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ReviewofThepresentperfecttense,用havegoneto和havebeento完成句子。1.她到上海去了。She_Shanghai.2.她到过上海。She_Shanghai.3.他上哪儿去了?Where_he_?4.他到过哪儿了?Where_he_?5.我到过图书馆。I_thelibrary.,hasgonetohasbeentohasgonehasbeenhavebeento,现在完成时与一般过去时有何区别呢?请看:,.我们买这本书三年了.,Wehavehadthebookforthreeyears.,他感冒三天了.,Hehashadacoldforthreedays.,Weboughtthebookthreeyearsago.,Hecaughtacoldthreedaysago.,一般过去时态和现在完成时态可以构成同义句,自从上星期以来,我就借了这本书.,Ihavekeptthebooksincelastweek.,我成为一个学生两年多了.,Ihavebeenastudentforovertwoyears.,Iborrowedthebooklastweek.,Ibecameastudenttwoyearsago.,MrBlack死了三年了。,MrBlackhasbeendeadforthreeyears.,MrBlackdiedthreeyearsago.,小明参军半年了。,XiaoMinghasbeenasoldierforhalfayear.,XiaoMingjoinedthearmyhalfayearago.,我们上了8年学了。,Wehavebeenstudentsforeightyears.,下课10分钟了,Theclasshasbeenoverfortenminutes.,9.电影开始了一小时了,Thefilmhasbeenonforanhour.,10.门打开半小时了,Thedoorhasbeenopenforhalfanhour.,Practice:瞬间动词和延续性动词、状态句型转化练习(1):,1、你来晚了,电影已放了10分钟了。A:Youarelate.Thefilmfor10minutes.B:Youarelate.Ittenminutessincethefilm.C:Youarelate.Thefilm10minutes.2、我叔叔当兵已经有2年了。A:Myunclethearmyfor2years.B:It2yearsmyunclejoinedthearmy.C:Myunclethearmy2yearsago.3、Linda已经感冒4、5天了。A:Lindaacold4to5days.B:It4to5dayssinceLindaacoldC:Lindaacold4or5days.,hasbeenon,is,began/started,began/started,hasbeenin,is,since,joined,hashad,for,is,caught,caught,ago,ago,Practice:瞬间动词和延续性动词、状态句型转化练习(2):,4、他爷爷去世已经有5年了。A:Hisgrandpafor5years.B:It5yearssincehisgrandpa.C:Hisgrandpa5years.5、你来晚了,火车已经开走了20分种了。A:Yourelate.Thetrainfor20minutes.B:It20minutessincethetrain.C:Thetrain20minutes.6、他们到深圳已经有3年多了。A:TheyShenzhenforover3years.B:Itover3yearssincetheyShenzhen.C:TheyShenzhenover3years.,hasbeendead,is,died,died,ago,hasbeenaway,is,left,left,ago,havebeen/stayedin,is,arrivedatgotto/reached,arrivedatgotto/reached,ago,1.Where_you_,John?Imlookingforyoueverywhere.A.have;beenB.have;beentoC.have;goneD.did;goto2.Howlong_yourfather_Shanghai?A.did;comeB.has;gotoC.has;beentoD.has;beenin,选择,A.have;been,D.has;beenin,Exercises,3.I_mywatchinmybedroomyesterday.A.leftB.forgotC.haveforgottenD.haveleft4.Shehasworkedinthefactory_.A.sincethreeyearsagoB.for1999C.sincein1999D.sincethreeyears,A.left,A.sincethreeyearsago,()1.Youveneverseensuchawonderfulfilmbefore,_?A.haventyouB.haveyouC.doyouD.dontyou()2.Ihavewatchedthegame.When_you_it?A.have;watchedB.do;watchC.did;watchD.will;watch,()3.Mr.Green_inChinasincefiveyearsago.A.livedB.haslivedC.livesD.isgoingtolive()4.Hisgrandma_fortwoyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.wasdeadD.hasbeendead,B,C,B,D,()5.WhereisHanMeinow?She_toShanghai.Shewillbebackintwodays.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.goesD.hadgone()6._you_totheUnitedStates?No,never,butIwenttoCanadaafewyearsagoA.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Did;goD.Do;go,()7.Youhaventchangedyourmind,_?A.doyouB.areyouC.haveyouD.didyou,()8.Howlonghaveyou_thefootballteamoftheschool?A.playedB.beenatC.joinedDbeenon,A,A,C,D,()9.Wherehaveyou_thesedays?Ihave_toKunmingwithmyfriends.Abeen,goneBbeen,beenCgone,beenDgone,gone()10.Howlonghaveyou_thisbook?A.boughtB.borrowedC.hadD.lent()11.Excuseme,_youseenthefilmyet?Yes,I_itlastnight.Ahave,seeBhave,haveseenChave,seenDhave,saw()12.Hehasneverriddenahorsebefore,_?A.isheB.isntheC.hasntheD.hashe,B,C,D,D,EXERCISES:1.()I_heardofthatstorybefore.A.donthaveB.nothaveC.havenotD.nottohave2.()Shesneverbeentothatfactory,_?A.issheB.wassheC.doessheD.hasshe3.()Haveyoumadedumplings_?No,Ihavent.A.justnowB.yesterdayC.agoD.before4.()Tom_illsincelastnight.A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.be5.()Howlonghaveyou_Nanjing?Abouttwoyears.A.gonetoB.beentoC.beeninD.wentto,C,D,D,C,C,6.()HowmanytimeshasJim_thatpark?Twice.A.gonetoB.beentoC.beeninD.wentto7.()Ive_thisdictionaryforhalfayear.A.boughtB.hadC.lendedD.borrowed8.()Shewontgotothecinemathiseveningbecauseshe_thefilmbefore.A.hasseenB.sawC.seesD.isseeing9.()MrLi_postedhisletter_.Itsstillonhisdesk.A.has,alreadyB.hasnt,yetC.has,yetD.hasnt,already10.()Theshop_foraboutsevenyears.A.isopeningB.hasopenedC.openingD.hasbeenopen,B,B,B,A,D,1.她成为一名护士已经三年了。2.我五年前就认识李雷了。3.那些相片我已经寄给他了。(post)4.我来到这个学校后,他就一直教我。5.我刚丢了我的历史书。,Shehasbeenanurseforthreeyears.,IhaveknownLileisincefiveyearsago.,Ihavealreadypostedthephotostohim.,HehastaughtmesinceIcametotheschool.,Ihavejustlostmyhistorybook.,同意句1.Iborrowedthelibrarybooktwodaysago.I_thelibrarybook_twodays.2.Themeetingstartedtenminutesago.A.Themeeting_tenminutesago.B.Themeeting_tenminutes.3.MybrotherjoinedthePartylastyear.A.Mybrother_thePartysincelastyear.B.Mybrother_partymembersincelastyear.4.HeleftNanjingtwoyearsago.He_Nanjingfortwoyears.,havekept,for,hasbeenon,hasbeenon,hasbeenin,hasbeena,hasbeenawayfrom,since,for,5.Thatdogdiedlastmonth.Thatdog_sincelastmonth.6.Hehashadthebikefortwoyears.A.Twoyears_sincehe_thebike.B.Its_sincehe_thebike.C.He_thebiketwoyears_.,hasbeendead,haspassed,bought,twoyearsb
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