Unit8SectionA.ppt

Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?,SectionA1a-2d,1cPracticetheconversation.,A:HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?B:No,Ihavent.Haveyou?A:Yes,Ivealreadyreadit.B:Whatsitlike?=Howisit?=Whatdoyouthinkofit?A:Itsfantastic.,A:HasJudereadLittleWomenyet?A:Yes,shehasalreadyreadit.B:Whatdoesshethinkofit?A:Shethinksitsfantastic.,makeconversations.,TreasureIsland,TreasureIsland,Notyet.,Yes.,Exciting,RobinsonCrusoe,RobinsonCrusoe,Yes.,Notyet.,Wonderful,LittleWomen,Yes.,Fantastic,小妇人（LittleWomen）,小妇人（LittleWomen）是美国作家露意莎梅奥尔柯特的作品，也是她最著名与最成功的作品，描述南北战争期间一个家庭的生活与4位女儿的爱情故事，这部小说以家庭生活为描写对象，以家庭成员的感情纠葛为线索，描写了马奇一家的天伦之爱。马奇家的四姐妹中，无论是为了爱情甘于贫困的梅格，还是通过自己奋斗成为作家的乔，以及坦然面对死亡的贝思和以扶弱为己任的艾美，虽然她们的理想和命运都不尽相同，但是她们都具有自强自立的共同特点。描写了她们对家庭的眷恋；对爱的忠诚以及对亲情的渴望。小妇人故事情节简单真实，却感人至深，问世一百多年以来，多次被搬上银幕，并被译成各种文字，成为世界文学宝库中的经典名作。书中描写的种种情感体验和生活经历，都曾经、正在并将要发生在每一个少女走向成熟的过程之中；书中提倡善良、忠诚、无私、慷慨、尊严、宽容、坚韧、勇敢、亦是人类永远尊崇和追求的美德和信仰。所有这些，赋予这本书超越时代和国度的生命力，这也正是她成为不朽的经典的魅力和原因所在。,TreasureIsland金银岛,描述在十八世纪中英国少年吉姆从垂危水手彭斯手中得到传说中的藏宝岛，于当地乡绅支援下组织探险队前往金银岛。海盗头子约翰西尔弗应征船上厨师，一群手下也上船充当水手。到达金银岛时，吉姆遇到在荒岛上独处三年的水手班恩，而西尔弗则发动叛变占据帆船。吉姆被提上帆船，危急时西尔弗出手相救，因而跟其他海盗发生矛盾。最后李福西医生与班恩合作对付海盗，也成功取得宝藏。很不错的一本书，简洁朴素的语言让读者感受到大海的气息，感受到每一个场景，海上独有的风光，不管是日出日落，不管是骄阳的中午和静谧的黄昏.充满了梦幻般的魔力，让人感觉到童话般的魅力，翻开一页，立即就回到了童年，回到童年那奇妙的想象世界。,Amy:Steve,haveyoudecidedyetwhichbooktowriteaboutforEnglishclass?Steve:Yes,LittleWomen.Ivealreadyfinishedreadingit!Amy:Wow,yourefast!Whatsitabout?Steve:Itsaboutfoursistersgrowingup.Itwasreallygood,soIcouldntputitdown.Whichbookdidyouchoose?,2d.Role-playtheconversation.,Amy:IchoseTreasureIsland,butIhaventfinishedreadingityet.Imonlyonpage25.Steve:Haveyouatleastreadthebackofthebooktoseewhatitsabout?Amy:Yes,Ihave.Itlooksinteresting.Steve:Youshouldhurryup.Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.Amy:Yes,Iknow.Illreadquickly,2.Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.读书报告两周后必须交。Amy:Yes,Iknow.是的，我知道1）此处due为形容词，意思是“预定；预期；预计”，后边引出预期的时间、地点等.还常常构成短语bedue(todosomething)或bedue(forsomething)。,例如：OurplaneisdueatShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirportat12:30.我们的飞机预计于12:30降落在上海虹桥国际机场。RoseisduetostartschoolinJanuary.罗丝一月份就要开始上学了。Youaredueforamedicalexaminationnextmonth.你的身体检查预定在下个月(必须完成）。,一翻译下列句子：,我已经读完它了。这本书非常棒，我对它爱不释手。读书报告两周后必须交。鲁滨逊漂流记是本经典之作。,Ihavealreadyfinishedreadingit.,Thisbookisreallygood,soIcouldntputitdown.,Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.,RobinsonCrusoeisaclassicbook.,动词过去分词的变化规律规则动词的过去式变化如下:1.一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed，如:workedplayedwantedacted2.以不发音的-e结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如:livedmoveddecideddeclinedhopedjudgedraisedwiped3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i再加-ed，如:studiedtriedcopiedjustifiedcriedcarriedembodiedemptied4.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如:stoppedbeggedfretteddraggeddroppedplanneddotteddripped,动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化,AAA型costcostcostcutcutcuthithithithurthurthurtletletletmustmustmustputputputsetsetsetshutshutshutreadreadreadAAB型beatbeatbeatenABA型becomebecamebecomecomecamecomerunranrun,ABB型bringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtboughtthinkthoughtthoughtcatchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaughtbuildbuiltbuiltlendlentlentsendsentsentspendspentspentdigdugdughanghunghungfeelfeltfeltkeepkeptkeptsleepsleptsleptsweepsweptsweptleaveleftleftsmellsmeltsmeltspillspiltspilt,laylaidlaidpaypaidpaidsaysaidsaidsellsoldsoldtelltoldtoldsitsatsatspitspatspatstandstoodstoodunderstandunderstoodunderstoodlearnlearntlearntmeanmeantmeantshineshoneshonewinwonwonhavehadhadmakemademadehearheardheardfindfoundfoundholdheldheld,ABC型beginbeganbegundrinkdrankdrunkringrangrungsingsangsungsinksanksunkswimswamswumblowblewblownflyflewflowngrowgrewgrownknowknewknownthrowthrewthrowndrawdrewdrawnshowshowedshownbreakbrokebrokenchoosechosechosenforgetforgotforgottenfreezefrozefrozen,speakspokespokenwakewokewokendrivedrovedriveneatateeatenfallfellfallengivegavegivenhidehidhiddenrideroderiddenriseroserisentaketooktakenwritewrotewrittenam,iswasbeenarewerebeendodiddonegowentgonelielaylainseesawseenwearworeworn,现在完成时态presentperfect,现在完成时：1)含义：表示动作过去发生，但与现在有联系或影响，与以下时间词连用，如already已经,yet已经，还，just刚刚,ever曾经,sofar到目前为止,before从前,times次数,for+时间段，since自从以来HaveyoureadLittleWomanyet?你已读过小妇人吗？Yet（已经，还）的用法：在现在完成时中，already(已经)用于肯定句，yet用于一般疑问句或否定句，2)结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词（have/has是助动词，没有“有”的意义）肯定句：Shehasfinishedherwork.她完成了她的工作。一般疑问句：Hasshefinishedherwork?_Yes,shehas./No,she,hasnt.否定句:Shehasntfinishedherwork.3)动词的过去分词的构成：规则动词的过去式就是过去分词，不规则动词的过去分词见不规则动词表。4)现在完成时态与一般过去时的区别：句子中如有yesterday,last,justnow,in1999等过去时间词出现就只用一般过去时。5)特别提醒：句子中如有when出现，一定不能用完成时例题：A:Jackhasreadthebook,B:Whendidhereadit?A:Lastweekend,【句型巩固】1HehasalreadygonetoNewYork.(变一般疑问句并回答)_he_toNewYork_?No,he_2WehavelearnedEnglishfortwoyears(变否定句)We_Englishf