英语：unit1《Friendship》reading课件(新人教版必修1).ppt

,Pre-reading,Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeyourfriend?,Doyouthinkadiarycanbecomeyourfriend?Whyorwhynot?,WhatdoyouknowaboutWorldWarII?,Reading,Annesbestfriend,Annesimage,Background,Thisisatruestory.IttookplaceinAmsterdam,Hollandintheearly1940saftertheGermanNazishadoccupiedmostofEurope.TheNaziPartyruledGermanyfrom1933to1945.OneoftheirkeypolicieswastokillalltheJewsinEurope.IfanypersonsknowntobeJewswerefound,theywouldbesenttoconcentrationcampsfarthereast,mostlyinPoland.Familieswereseparatedandtransportedintrains.,Formanydays,theywentwithoutfood,water,sanitation（n.公共卫生）orfreshair.Toavoidthisterriblefate,someJewishfamilieswentintohiding,oftenwiththehelpofnon-Jewishfriends.ThisdiarywaswrittenduringthetimewhenAnneandherfamilymovedtoescapefrombeingkilledbyNazis.,Annesfather:OttoFrank,AnneFrank,AftertheGermaninvasion(侵略)of1940,Annewasforcedtoleaveherschool.TheninFebruary1941theNazisbegantoarrestJews.ItwasatthismomentthatOttoFrankmadeplanstohidehisfamily,TheymovedtoAmsterdam,Netherlands,Theystayedonthetopfloor,withcurtainsdrawnsoasnottoattractunwantedattention.,curtain,Attic,attictkn.阁楼,顶楼,OnAugust4,1944,theywerearrestedandsenttotheconcentrationcamp.,Shediedjustbeforeher16thbirthdayandlessthanamonthbeforethesurvivingJewswereliberated(解放).,Annesbestfriend,Anne,Annesdiary,bestfriends,Kitty,Readingmethod,when,where,who,what,why,how,who,when,where,what,why,howlong,Annie,herdiaryKittyandherfamily.,DuringWorldWarII.,InAmsterdamintheNetherlands.,Annieandherfamilyhadtohideaway.,BecausetheyareJewish.,Abouttwoyears.,Annesdiary,WhendidAnnewritethisdiary?,Thursday15thJune,1944,WhydidAnnehateNazi?WhydidAnnetreatadiaryasherfriend?Whywasshesocrazyaboutnature?,Answerthefollowingquestions,WhydidAnnehateNazi?,BecauseNaziforcedJewishtoleavetheirhomes,evenkilledthem.,WhydidAnnetreatedadiaryasherfriend?,Becauseatthatspecialtimeshehadnochancetomakefriendswithpeople.Sheevencouldntgoout.,Becauseshehadlosttouchwithnatureforalongtime,worryingshecouldbecaught.,Whywasshesocrazyaboutnature?,TrueorFalse,1.Onewarmevening,Annestayedawakebyaccidentuntilhalfpasteleven.,2.Becausethemoongavefartoomuchlight,Annedidntdareopenawindow.,3.Fivemonthsago,Annehappenedtobeupstairsatdawnwhenthewindowwasopen.,4.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatAnnehadseenthenightfacetoface.,F,T,F,T,onpurpose,atdusk,bluesky,songsofbirds,moonlight,flowers,neverfeltspellbound,darkness,rain,wind,thunderingclouds,grewcrazy,Reading,Readthepassageagainandfillthefollowingform:,AnnekeptadiarybecauseShefeltverylonelybecauseTheyhavetohidebecauseAnnenamedherdiaryKittybecauseTheywerefinallycaughtbecause,Shecouldntmeetherfriends.JewswouldbecaughtbyNazisandkilled.C.Shecouldtelleverythingtoit.D.theywerediscovered.E.shethoughtitwasherbestfriend.,Jointhecorrectpartstothesentences.,1.AnneFrankandherfamilyhidawayfor_A.overayearB.overtwoyearsC.justtwoyearsC.oneyearandahalf2.AccordingtoAnne,atruefriendisaperson_A.thatwouldlaughatyouB.whomakesyouhappyC.whomyoucantrustD.whocouldsaveyourlife,Choosethecorrectanswers,3.Annesaidthatshehadgrowncrazyaboutnaturebecause_A.herinterestinnatureB.shehadgrownupC.shehadbeenoutdoorsD.shehadbeenindoorstoolong.,4.Shedidntdareopenthewindowwhenthemoonwasbright.Thatsbecause_A.theymightbediscoveredB.herfamilymightbedisturbedC.itwasverycoldD.athiefmightgetintotheroom,AnnewasagirlwholivedinAmsterdaminthe_duringWorldWarII.,Netherlands,Herfamilyhadtohidebecause_Naziswantedtokillallthe_inEurope.,German,Jews,Fillintheblankswithproperwords.,Anne_herdiaryherbest_whomshecouldtelleverything_duringthattime.,made,friend,to,Shedidnt_aseriesoffactsinthediaryasmostpeopledo,butshewantedit_herfriend.,setdown,tobe,IVDifficulties,Pickoutthedifficultsentencesfromthereadingpassage.Discussingroupsoffourandworkoutthemeaningtogether.,Difficulties,1.IwonderifitsbecauseIhaventbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIvegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.3.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIdseenthenightfacetoface4.Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.,Difficulties,1.IwonderifitsbecauseIhaventbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIvegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.,Itsbecausethat,grow/becrazyabout,something/anything/everythingtodowith,我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。,2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.,Difficulties,我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。,spellbindv.吸引人；迷人,when引导的定语从句（划线部分）修饰句中的time,Thereisatimewhen,Difficulties,3.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIdseenthenightfacetoface,Itsthe+序数词+timethat某人第一次做某事,facetofaceface-to-face,这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚。,iswas,从句用现在完成时：have/has+过去分词,从句用过去完成时：had+过去分词,面对面,相当于副词的功能，做状语修饰动词；,合成形容词，修饰名词,4.Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.,hangingbeforeverydustywindows现在分词短语,修饰curtains.,我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。,Difficulties,Guessingingroups,Readthedairyagainandpayspecialattentiontotheboldwords.Thendiscussingroupstheinsidemeaningsofthem.ThenthinkofsomeotherwordsorexpressionstodescribeAnnesfeelingsandthoughts.,Whatdotheboldfacedpartsimply?,thebluesky,thesingingbirds,flowers,thebrightmoon,free,anxious,eager,thirsty,scared,frightened,thrilled,helpless,depressed,lonely,Fourstudentsasagrouptodiscussthesituation:,Whatwillyoutake?Why?Howwillyouspendthethreemonths?Whatwouldyoumissmost?,Supposeyoufourhavetohideyourselvesfor3months.Duringthethreemonths,youwillbeofferedthebasicfo