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第玉卷选择题 渊75 分冤 听力测试渊共两节袁满分 20 分冤 I. 对话或独白 第一节 (共 5 小题曰每小题 1 分袁满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话遥 每段对话后有一个小题袁 从题中所给的 A尧B尧C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项袁并在试卷的答题卷上将该项涂黑遥 听完每段对话后袁你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题遥 每段对话仅读一遍遥 1. What are the speakers going to do? A. To hold a meeting.B. To prepare for cooking.C. To set a table for a meal. 2. Why will the speakers have to cancel the fair? Because. A. it keeps rainingB. the gym爷s being repairedC. the school-hall is full of books 3. Where did the man get the news that the flight had been canceled? A. At the airport.B. At the meeting.C. At the international flat. 4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Mother and son. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Paying taxes.B. The price of cigarettes.C. Giving up smoking. 第二节 (共 15 小题曰每小题 1 分袁满分 15 分) 听下面五段对话或独白遥每段对话或独白后有几个小题袁从题中所给的 A尧B尧C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项袁并在试卷的答题卷上将该项涂黑遥听每段对话或独白前袁你将有时间阅读各个小 题袁每小题 5 秒钟曰听完后袁各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间遥 每段对话或独白读两遍遥 听第 6 段材料袁回答第 6 至第 8 小题遥 6. What is wrong with the man? A. He has a cough.B. He has a cold.C. He has a headache. 7. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Sister and brother.B. Workmates.C. Doctor and patient. 8. What will the man do next? A. Take a medical examination. B. Refuse the woman爷s advice. C. Arrange the business affairs. 听第 7 段材料袁回答第 9 至 11 小题遥 9. How will they travel? A. By train.B. By bus.C. By plane. 10. When should the man book the traveling in advance? A. Four months.B. Eight months.C. Ten months. 11. What is the purpose of the man? A. To book a ticket.B. To give some details.C. To ask for information. 高一英语试题第 1 页渊共 8 页冤 凉山州 20142015 学年度下期期末检测 高 一 英 语 试 题 注意事项院 1. 全卷分玉尧域两卷袁共 8 页渊试题卷 6 页袁答题卷 2 页冤袁考试时间为 120 分钟袁满分 100 分曰2. 答第玉卷用 2B 或 3B 铅笔将考号和正确答案涂在机读卡上袁 不用机读卡的请将答案 直接涂写在答题卷上袁同时将自己的学校尧姓名尧考号写在答题卷密封线内袁答题时用蓝黑墨水 笔渊芯冤书写遥 考试结束后袁请将机读卡和答题卷一并交回袁试题卷渊1-6 页冤不交回遥 高一英语试题第 2 页渊共 8 页冤 听第 8 段材料袁回答第 12 至 14 小题遥 12. What爷s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Schoolmates.B. Workmates.C. Strangers. 13. Why is Jeanie here earlier? A. To meet her friend.B. To have a class.C. To go over her homework. 14. What爷s Jack爷s attitude toward the test? A. He is calm.B. He worries about it.C. He has to get an A. 听第 9 段材料袁回答第 15 至 17 小题遥 15. How many places will Mr. Robertson visit in China? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. 16. How will Robertson go to Xi爷an? A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car. 17. Where was Robertson born? A. Australia.B. England.C. China. 听第 10 段材料袁回答第 18 至 20 小题遥 18. What is important to children according to the speaker? A. Making mistakes.B. Correcting their own mistakes.C. Judging their own work. 19. What does the last sentence 野Let him do it himself冶really mean? A. Let the teacher point out the mistake to the child. B. Let the teacher make the child correct his mistakes. C. Let the child notice and correct his own mistakes. 20. What爷s the topic of the text? A.Language.B. Riding a bike.C. How to educate children. 笔试渊共两节袁满分 55 分冤 II. 单项填空渊共 15 小题曰每小题 1 分袁满分 15 分冤 从 A尧B尧C尧D 四个选项中袁选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项袁并在试卷的答题卷上将该项 涂黑遥 21. We can爷t beby investment projects promising to make you a millionaire overnight. A. taken overB. taken onC. taken upD. taken in 22. People in China are becoming more and moreabout the air pollution. A. involvedB. interestedC. concernedD. embarrassed 23. With a lot of questions袁the official is having a hard time. A. answeredB. to answerC. answeringD. being answered 24. The tower袁was destroyed in the terrible storm袁has been repaired. A. the roofB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof of which 25. Actually袁our hobbies vary a lot要要要I like outdoor activities袁square dance is my wife爷s preference. A. althoughB. whenC. whileD. as 26. I爷m sorry but I will be occupied this afternoon. At three o爷clock Isome guests from Africa. A. will be receivingB. am receivingC. receiveD. am to receive 27. Imy driving test but I didn爷t operate carefully. A. should passB. may passC. might have passedD. might pass 28. Word that youenjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time. A. mayB. shouldC. couldD. shall 29. Onthat all go smoothly袁we can realize our annual goals as expected. A. situationB. caseC. conditionD. environment 30. 要Oh袁my father has been in Europe for three months. 要 Really袁whenthere? A. has he goneB. did he goC. had he goD. would he go 高一英语试题第 3 页渊共 8 页冤 31. An ancient calculating device要要要the abacus will be袁as the computer is becoming increasingly popular. A. on the way outB. in useC. out of the wayD. in the way 32. 要How longemployed at this position? 要Since 2006. A. are youB. were youC. have you beenD. are to be 33. The number of cars made in Chinasharply in the past decade. A. has risenB. roseC. have risenD. has been risen 34.early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon. A. Getting upB. To get upC. Get upD. Got up 35. 要I don爷t think I爷ve got what you said. 要I was saying that I爷d like there to be a wonderful party. A. What?B. Repeat.C. Once again.D. Sorry? III. 完形填空 渊共 10 小题曰每小题 1 分袁满分 10 分冤 阅读下面短文袁掌握其大意袁然后从 36要45 各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项袁并在试 卷的答题卷上将该项涂黑遥 Five years ago袁 famous writer Mike became very ill. His body ached and he felt constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even move around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and 36 die from the disease. He was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of survival. Despite the diagnosis (诊断)袁Mike was37to overcome the disease and survive. He had always been interested in medicine and had read a book袁which discussed the idea of how body chemistry and health can be damaged by emotional stress and negative38 . The book made Mike think about the possible39of positive attitudes and emotions. He thought袁野Is it possible that love袁hope袁faith袁laughter袁confidence袁and the40to 1ive have positive treatment value?冶 He decided to concentrate on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment袁he tried to put himself in situations that would41 positive emotions.野Laugh therapy冶 became part of his treatment. He42 time each day for watching comedy films袁reading humorous books袁and doing other activities that would draw out43 emotions. Within eight days of starting his野laugh therapy冶 program his pain began to44 and he was able to sleep more easily. He was able to return to work in a few months爷 time and actually 45complete recovery after a few years. 36. A. hurriedlyB. eventuallyC. graduallyD. suddenly 37. A. ableB. determinedC. willingD. positive 38. A. attitudesB. beliefsC. goalsD. positions 39. A. shortcomingB. benefitC. honorD. interest 40. A. emotionB. painC. fearD. will 41. A. bring aboutB. set aboutC. put upD. make up 42. A. affordedB. appointedC. offeredD. arranged 43. A. positiveB. approvingC. strongD. mixed 44. A. escapeB. decreaseC. shrinkD. end 45. A. coveredB. situatedC. wantedD. reached IV. 阅读理解 渊共 15 小题曰每小题 2 分袁满分 30 分冤 阅读下面四篇短文袁然后从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案袁并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑遥 A The brain袁rather than our eyes袁may be more important for sight袁researchers studying fruit flies have discovered. The discovery could change the way we think about vision. 高一英语试题第 4 页渊共 8 页冤 Researchers in the University of Virginia have found that the very simple eyes of fruit fly larva 渊幼虫冤袁with only 24 total photoreceptors 渊感光细胞冤(the human eye contains more than 125 million)袁provide just enough light input to allow the animal爷s large brain to make that input into images. Their discovery shows that vision may be less important to 野seeing冶 than previously thought 冥冥and in fact it is the brain爷s ability to process points of light into complex images that is key. 野It blows open how we think about vision.冶 said Barry Condron. 野This tells us that visual input may not be as important to sight as the brain working behind it.冶 Condron爷s graduate students袁Elizabeth Daubert袁Nick Macedonia and Catherine Hamilton袁 conducted a series of experiments to test the vision of fruit fly larvae. They found that when a larva was tied to the bottom of a dish袁other larvae were attracted to it as it attempted to free itself. After several further experiments to understand how they sensed the motion袁the researchers learned that the nearly blind animals likely were seeing the action. 野The answer must be in the brain of these animals.冶 Condron said. 野They are able to take just a couple dozen points of light and then process that into recognizable images; something like when an astronomer with a small telescope is able to use techniques to improve a limited image into useful information about a star.冶 Condron believes the animals are able to assemble useful images by rapidly scanning their heads and袁in doing so袁gather up enough light points to allow the brain to compose an image clear enough to 野see冶. The researchers tested this by presenting larva with a video (therefore no sound and no smell) and found that the larvae still sensed and sought out the struggling larva on the video. This provides us with a good model for trying to understand the role that the brain plays in helping organisms袁 including humans袁to process images袁such as recognizing faces. 46. The writer mainly wants to tell us that. A. the brain may be more important for sight than people thought B. people should depend on brain rather than eyes for sight C. using the fruit fly larva to test the eyes is the best way D. some methods can keep our eyesight accurate and normal 47. The researchers chose the fruit fly larva because it. A. doesn爷t move very quicklyB. has a very wise brain C. only has a few photoreceptorsD. doesn爷t have large limbs 48. Condron used the example of野an astronomer with a small telescope冶in Para. 5 to show. A. how the larvae gather up enough light points B. why the larvae moved their heads side-to-side C. the brain helps process the light points into images D. how we can get useful information about a star with a small telescope 49. The underlined word 野assemble冶 in the fifth paragraph may mean 野冶. A. observe enough actionsB. receive useful information C. choose proper equipmentD. put together separate parts B Jack爷s sister gave him a car as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Jack came out of his office袁a street boy was walking around the shiny new car袁admiring it. 野Is this your car袁Mister?冶 he asked. Jack nodded.野My sister gave it to me for Christmas.冶 The boy was astonished. 野You mean your sister gave it to you and it didn爷t cost you anything? Boy袁I wish.冶 He hesitated. Of course Jack knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a sister like that. But what the kid said made Jack quite surprised. 野I wish袁冶the boy went on袁野that I could be a sister like that.冶 Jack looked at the boy in astonishment袁and then impulsively he added袁野Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?冶 野Oh袁yes袁I爷d love that.冶After a short ride袁the boy turned and with his eyes shining袁said袁 野Mister袁would you mind driving in front of my house?冶 Jack smiled a little. He thought he knew what he wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Jack was wrong again. 野Will you stop where those two steps are?冶 the boy asked. He ran up the steps. Then after a little while Jack saw him coming back袁but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled sister. He sat her down on the bottom step and pointed to the car.野There she is袁Buddy袁just like I told you upstairs. His sister gave it to him for Christmas and it didn爷t cost him a cent. And some day I爷m going to give you one just like it. then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I爷ve been trying to tell you about.冶 Jack got out and lifted the kid to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older sister climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve袁 Jack learned that it was more blessed to give噎 50. Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage? A. The boy was wishing for a sister like Jack爷s.B. Jack爷s sister gave him a car at Christmas. C. The boy wanted to show his car to his neighbors.D. The boy had a disabled sister. 51. What does 野she冶 refer to in paragraph 4? A. The steps.B. The automobile.C. The girl.D. The woman. 52. Which of the following best describes the boy? A. Kind-hearted and generous.B. Kind-hearted and thoughtful. C. Honest and generous.D. Honest and hardworking. 53. What can we learn from the passage? A. Having a rich sister is important.B. It爷s unlucky to have a disabled sister. C. It爷s better to give than to receive.D. God helps those who help themselves. C Dazzling (眼花缭乱) with their bright colors and eye-catching displays袁fireworks light up our night skies during the holidays. However袁these crowd -pleasers can have some damaging side effects. Once a firework is set off袁it only takes a couple of seconds before smoke袁dust and harmful chemicals are let out into the atmosphere. The loud booming noises are caused by gunpowder. While the sounds may excite some people袁they can be frightening to domestic and wild animals要要要as well as some humans. The pretty colors you see are a result of more chemicals. Barium袁added to make green袁is known for its poisonous and radioactive qualities. Blue comes from copper compounds. Cadmium袁 lithium and lead要要要all found in fireworks要要要have been linked to diseases袁such as allergies and skin rashes in both humans and animals. Acid rain has been linked to gases given off by fireworks袁 which sometimes go beyond the toxin(毒素) limits of the United States Clean Air Act. Once all those chemicals come back down to the ground袁they can cause problems too. Debris (碎片) from the fireworks falls to the ground袁where animals can burn their paws or noses on piping hot pieces. Humans also are at risk of stepping on or picking up something sharp or hot. Meanwhile袁debris that finds its way into waterways can damage animal habitats and water supply sources. Instead of setting off fireworks袁try to come up with some new ways for fun. Here are some ideas to get you started: Sky lanterns要要要a tradition that originated long ago in the most-populated Asian country. Party crackers要要要a favorite in the United Kingdom要要要give you noise and surprises without the mess of fireworks. You can make your own or buy eco-friendly crackers. Want noise excitement with less volume? Consider a fireworks sound recording beforehand or break out the party horns (号角) and blow up a storm! 高一英语试题第 5 页渊共 8 页冤 高一英语试题第 6 页渊共 8 页冤 54. The advantages of fireworks can be seen below EXCEPT that. A. the special sounds of fireworks excite people B. the pretty and bright colors add to the beauty of night skies C. fireworks are enjoyed as one of the crowd-pleasers D. debris from fireworks can even find its way into water 55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Chemicals in fireworks are both poisonous and dangerous. B. Too much gases from fireworks can result in acid rain. C. Copper compounds are needed to make green in fireworks. D. Chemicals in fireworks are harmful in the air and on the ground. 56. What is implied from the passage? A. Gunpowder in fireworks makes loud booming noises. B. It must be Indians who first started to hang sky lanterns. C. Fireworks can even break the balance of nature. D. Fireworks does less harm in the air than on the ground. 57. What can be concluded as the writer爷s attitude towards fireworks? A. It is not allowed to set off fireworks except during the holidays. B. Night is the best time to set off fireworks and see the pretty colors. C. You cannot set off fireworks unless you come up with new ways. D. Fireworks should be banned and replaced by some other means. D Last winter袁when I was heavily pregnant袁I was visiting my sister and sister-in-law爷s house and had to park in a nearby parking lot because they didn爷t have accessible parking. The snow was extremely heavy and there was lots of ice on the ground要要要not many people had ventured out that evening!When I returned to my car around 11pm袁I noticed that I was the only car left. Nervously袁I jumped into the car and let it warm up a bit. When I finally tried to drive away袁my wheels began to spin. I was stuck! I spun and spun and wondered what to do. All of the sudden袁in my rear view mirror袁I saw four teenaged boys approaching my car. They were walking side-by-side in a line and dressed a bit like gang members要要要at least I thought that爷s what they looked like. My car was in a very isolated area and I began to panic. I was certain they were coming to my car to harm me. Terrified袁I just froze. One of the young men tapped on my window and said 野Excuse me袁Ma爷am袁can we help you? You seem stuck.冶 Still afraid and fearing the worst袁I said 野I am stuck.冶 And the young man said 野It爷s okay袁stay in your car and we爷ll push you out of the snow.冶 And they did! When they finally got me out of the snow袁they smiled and waved. I rolled down my window and thanked them袁embarrassed to have judged them so poorly. 58. Which of the following words can best describe the four young men? A. Impolite.B. Warm-hearted.C. Unfriendly.D. Ill-mannered. 59. Why did the author just freeze when the four kids walking toward her car? Because she. A. was cold indeed in that freezing eveningB. sat in her car for too long a time C. was afraid of being harmedD. knew they would rob her of the car 60. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. One of the four teenagers was a gang member. B. The kids wanted to help the author out of trouble. C. The author would have a baby in her car. D. The young men enjoyed pushing cars out of the snow. 第一节 听下面 5 段对话遥每段对话后有一个小题袁从题中所给的 A尧B尧C 三个选项中选出最佳选项袁 并在试卷的答题卷上将该项涂黑遥 听完每段对话后袁你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题遥 每段对话仅读一遍遥 1. M: Now please put the forks on the left of the plate and knives and spoons on the right. W: What about the water glasses? M: They go above the plates. 2. W: If it doesn爷t stop raining by Thursday袁we爷ll have to cancel the fair. M: No袁we could just hold it indoors in the gym. W: I爷ve checked. The gym and the sch
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