一般过去时复习.ppt

TheSimplePastTense(一般过去时）,江心实验学校夏菲,Ilistenedtomusicyesterdayevening.,Itwassunnyyesterday.,Hecoulddraweightyearsago.,Iateaneggthismorning.,TheSimplePastTense(一般过去时),一般过去时含义：,表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。,一般过去时的关键词：,justnow,last,ago，yesterday,in1980.,一般过去时的陈述句结构：Ilistenedtomusicyesterdayevening.,主语+动词过去式+其它,was,could,listened,ate,动词过去式的构成:,be动词的过去式,情态动词的过去式,规则动词的过去式,不规则动词的过去式,1.一般词尾加-ed。如：look-looked2.e结尾的只加-d。如：live-lived3.辅音字母结尾词，重读闭音节先双写，然后才能加-ed。如：stop-stopped4.“辅音字母加y”尾，y改为i，再加-ed。如：study-studied,规则动词的过去式,laugh-point-shout-play-look-walk-show-like-live-move-hope-copy-cry-carry-stop-,写出下列规则动词的过去式。,laughed,played,showed,moved,cried,pointed,looked,liked,hoped,carried,shouted,walked,lived,copied,stopped,Readandremember,dodid,becomebecame,gowentseesaw,taketook,flyflewsitsat,eatate,have/hashadmakemade,meetmet,getgotcatchcaught,buyboughtputput,readread,用所给单词的适当形式填空。I_(call)Mikethismorning.Mary_(read)Englishlastnight.Mike_（water）treesyesterday.Heatesomebreadand_(drink)somemilk.Mymother_（is)bornin1960.Thecat_(catch)amouseyesterday.They_(go)totheparkanhourago.We_(have)amusiclessonjustnow.,called,read,watered,drank,was,caught,went,had,一般过去时的句型转换。（1）否定句及一般疑问句,Itwasntsunnyyesterday.,Wasitsunnyyesterday?Yes,itwas.No,itwasnt.,Hecouldntdraweightyearsago.,Couldhedraweightyearsago?Yes,hecould.No,hecouldnt.,Ididnteataneggthismorning.,Didyoueataneggthismorning？Yes,Idid.No,Ididnt.,一般过去时的否定句结构：主语+wasntwerent+其它主语+couldnt+其它主语+didnt+动词原形+其它,一般过去时的一般疑问句结构：WasWere+主语+其它Could+主语+其它Did+主语+动词原形+其它,一般过去时的句型转换。（2）特殊疑问句Iateaneggthismorning.Iateaneggthismorning.Iateaneggthismorning.,Whatdidyoudothismorning?,Whatdidyoueatthismorning?,Whendidyoueatanegg?,一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它,疑问词+waswere+主语+其它Wherewereyouyesterday?疑问词+could+主语+动词原形+其它Whatcouldyoudoeightyearsago?,Exercise,Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.（改为一般疑问句）Myfatherwasathomelastnight.（同上）LiuTaobroughtsomebreadjustnow.（改为否定句）Helencouldreadtenyearsago.（同上）MyfriendsplayedfootballintheparklastSunday.（对划线部分提问）6.ShemadeakitelastFriday.（同上）,巧记一般过去时：,一般过去时态并不难，过去发生的事情记心间。主要句型“主动宾”，“主系表”结构也常见。“主动宾”否定很简单，didnt放在主、动间。“主系表”否定也不难，was/were后not紧相连。“主动宾”变成疑问式，did放在主语前。“主系表”疑问也好办，was/were提到主