2016年徐州市中考英语试题答案解析

江苏省徐州市2016年高中入学考试英语论文第一，选择填空(共15个问题，每个问题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c和d四个选项中选择填充空白空间的最佳选项。1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you play tennis？-是的，and Im a good player。A.Can B. May C. Must D. Should【分析】调查a情态动词的使用。表示能力。梅可以。Must显示要求，必须；Should必须表示建议。结合句子的意思在这里表示能力，使用情态动词就可以了。句子的意思：-你会打网球吗？-会议，而我是个好的网络选手。2.it s not cool but it isn t as _ _ _ _ _ _ as yesterday。A.hot b . hotter c . hottest d . the hottest调查a形容词的用法。形容词/副词原始as.不如这样好。句子意思：今天天气不凉爽，但不像昨天那么热。3.have you read the Harry Potter series _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ j . k . Rowling？A.of B. for C. with D. by【分析】调查d介词的使用。句子意思：你读过j.k .罗琳的哈利波特系列小说吗？4.I love _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I hope one day I can take part in one of them，answer all the questions andA.chat shows b . game shows c . cartoons d . documentaies调查b名词短语的使用。奇斯肖斯访谈计划；Game shows游戏程序；kato ons漫画；Documentaries纪录片；根据answer all the questions and win a big prize！可以看出，要回答问题，接收对象的程序必须是游戏程序。句子意思：我喜欢游戏节目。希望有一天能参加其中一个，回答所有问题，获得大奖！5.is your friend British or American？-_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。she is Canadian。A.Both B. Either C. Neither D. None分析 c考试代词的使用。Both两者.无论是Either还是Either尼尔，你们两个.没有多个。根据British or American，选择两者之一。句子意思：-你的朋友是英国还是美国？不，她是加拿大人。6.if somene is in your way，you should say _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ sayA.exuse me b . I m sorry c . thank you d . never mind分析 a考试沟通用语的使用。Excuse me打扰了；对不起I m sorryThank you谢谢；尼伯明德没事。据If someone is in your way说，如果别人让路，就干扰。句子意思：如果有人挡了你的路，你应该说“打扰一下”，礼貌地等他或她离开。7.my cousinworks for an airline . he flies planes . he is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.an inventor b . a scient ist c . an explorer d . a pilot分析调查d名词的用法。Inventor的发明家，A scientist的一位科学家；Explorer冒险家；试点a pilot。据传闻，在航空公司工作，并且驾驶飞机的人应该是飞行员。句子意思：我表哥在航空公司工作。他驾驶飞机。他是飞行员。8.when you are home，give me a call to let me know you _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ safely。A.arrived b . have arrived c . will arrive d . are arriving分析 b检查当前完成的用法。综合句子的意思，先到达后给家里打电话，说已经发生的事，现在完成的话就用have arrived。句子意思：你到家的时候，给我打电话，告诉我你已经安全到达了。9.Anita spoke _ _ _ _ _ _ _ quietly that I could hardly hear her。A.too B. such C. so D. very调查c副词的使用。斗牛太厉害了.Such a/an adj .可数名词单数that.所以.所以.So adj./adv. that.所以.所以.Very很；在句子中quietly是副词，所以so.that.句子的意思：Anita低声说，我几乎听不见她。10.I will see what I can do，but I can t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you anyhing。A.plan b . prepare c . promised . protect分析 c测试动词的语义分析。计划计划Prepare准备Promise承诺，承诺；Protect保护。根据Promise sb sth短语向某人承诺某物时，只有Promise可以接收双对象，其他三个不能接收双对象。句子的意思：我会看看我会做什么。但我不能答应你任何事。11.the teacher encourages the children to feel _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ about asking questions when they don t understand。A.nervous b . confidentt c . exited . practical调查b形容词的使用情况。Nervous紧张，confident自信；Excited兴奋；Practical实用；对于Feel confident about.感到有自信，选择b。句子的意思：那位老师鼓励孩子们在他们不懂的时候对问题有信心。12.we should save energy by _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the lights when we leave a room。A.getting off b . showing off c . taking off d . turning off答案。【】分析调查d动词短语的使用。Get off下车；炫耀；炫耀；炫耀。接头起飞；关闭特纳；据Save energy介绍，要想节约能源，离开房间的时候要关灯，关灯。句子意思：我们离开房间的时候要关灯，节约能源。13.I went to work the next day，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I was still feeling unwell。A.because B. until C. unless D. though分析调查d连接词的使用情况。彼考瑟，导因状语从句；到Until.引导时间状语从句；除非无解，引导条件副词子句；Though引导了让步状语从句。综合文章的意思，我还是不舒服，但第二天上班，用though。句子意思：我仍然不舒服，但第二天上班。14.David said that the glass was broken and warned me _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ it。A.don t touch b . to not touch c . not to touch d . no touching【分析】c调查动词不定式的使用。Warn sb not to do sth这个短语使用动词不定式not to touch，因为它警告某人不要做某事。句子意思：大卫说那个玻璃杯坏了，警告我不要碰它。15.which of the following sentences is a fact？A.徐州is in江苏province。B. Xuzhou is a beautful place to go。C.life in Xuzhou is getting better . c . people in Xuzhou are friendly。分析 a考试沟通用语的使用。事实上，陈述事实，表示没有个人态度或评价。句子意思：江苏徐州；b .徐州是一个可以去玩的美丽的地方。徐州的生活越来越好了。徐州人很友好。第二，cloze(共15个问题，每个问题1分，满分15分)根据短文的内容，从每个问题给定的a、b、c、d四个选项中选择最合适的选项。sat at the desk in his study，pencil in hand。he had to write a story for his English class by Friday。 I dont know what to 16 ，he complained to his dog，who was asleep at his feet .Kevin was talative when speaking to his friends，yet he had 17 finding words he had to write。by bedd time Kevin had drawn a picture of his dog smiling . he had drawn a tree with its branches(分支)Blowing in a high wind .he had also written a 18 asking his friend to go to the movies on Saturday。19 he had not written a single word of his story。On Wednesday，Mrs Scott，Kevins English teacher，asked the class to 20 the first draft of their stories。Kevin had to turn in the only work that he hadthe page with his name，the 21，and the note。Kevin wason t 22 when Mrs Scott asked him to stay after class the next day .but he was surprised by what 23 said to him。“Kevin，This is a fantastic story-the dog，the movie，The tree in the 24 .I can t wait to find out how they all fit together。I think you have the idea of a story there。look at your note and the pictures and try to see 25 a story comes to you .”That night Kevin sat at his desk，and this was what he wrote : one Saturday Tom went to meet his friend at the 26 .it looked as if it might rain，So Tom 27 his umbrela . suddenly a big storm blew in。the noise of the wind