外研社选修八

Passage2HowFailureBecameSuccess,Module1(Book8),英语组郭欣,Antarctica,Leadin,CompanyLogo,ErnestH.Shackleton(1874-1922),BorninIrelandFourExpeditions(探险）:1.ontheshipDiscovery(1901-1904)2.ontheshipNimrod(1907-1909)4.ontheshipQuest(1920-1922)DiedofaheartattackoffSouthGeorgia.Buriedontheisland.,3.ontheshipEndurance(1914-1917),Leadin,CompanyLogo,Whatsthemeaningofthetitle?,Hehadfailedtoreachthepole,buthehadsavedthelivesofallhismen.,ThecaptainShackletonandhis27men.,TocrossthefrozencontinentviatheSouthPole.,3.Whatwastheaimofthejourney?,2.Whoattendedthejourney?Andwhen?,On8thAugust,1914,Fastreading,CompanyLogo,Careful-reading,1.Readthetextcarefullyandfillintheblanks,Endurance,breakup,forced,cameupwith,risk,SouthGeorgia,promise,saving,via,crew,wastrappedin,tocross,theSouthPole,asheetofice,CompanyLogo,ElephantIsland,icyseanearthelandofAntarctica,theAntarcticCircle,SouthGeorgia,2.Puttheimportantplacesincorrectorder.,Scanning,CompanyLogo,England,Retellthecourseofthejourneyaccordingtothemapandthekeywords,Postreading,CompanyLogo,Retellthecourseofthejourneyaccordingtothemapandthekeywords,England,betrappedin,breakup,sink,headnorth,pullingthreelifeboats,aftersixdays,badweather,giveup,setupcamp,moveacrosstheAntarcticCircle,16thApril,1915,comeupwithanidea,takearisk,sailtoSouthGeorgia,returntorescue,took17days,SouthGeorgia,landedonthewrongside,walk36hours,reachthecamp,3monthslater,returntoElephantIsland,rescue,8thAugust,1914leftforAntarctica,CompanyLogo,Retellthecourseofthejourneyaccordingtothemapandthekeywords,England,betrappedin,breakup,sink,headnorth,pullingthreelifeboats,aftersixdays,badweather,giveup,setupcamp,moveacrosstheAntarcticCircle,16thApril,1915,comeupwithanidea,takearisk,sailtoSouthGeorgia,returntorescue,took17days,SouthGeorgia,landedonthewrongside,walk36hours,reachthecamp,3monthslater,returntoElephantIsland,rescue,8thAugust,1914leftforAntarctica,CompanyLogo,LanguagePoints,1.On8thAugust,1914,27menwhohadrepliedtoanadvertisementinTheTimesboardedashipleavingfortheAntarctic.,replyto回答,回应SheaskedmewhyIhadntrepliedtoherletter.,boardvt.(1)给某人提供膳宿Sheusuallyboardsstudents.(2)上(船，火车，飞机等)boardplanen.board(1)木板(2)船舷onboard在(船等)上,2.Butwhenlandcameintosight,theEndurancebecametrappedintheiceandbegantobreakup.,comeintosight进入视野,看得见Wellfireassoonastheenemycomeintosight.,trapvt.使某人陷入困境Theyweretrappedintheburninghotel.Thelifebrokedownandweweretrappedinside(it).trapsbintosth/doingsth用计捕捉某人/使某人上当。IwastrappedintotellingthepoliceallIknew.我中计了，把所有知道的全部告诉了警方。n.陷阱圈套setatrap设置陷阱/圈套,breakup碎开,粉碎Theshipbrokeupontherocks.Ibrokeupthecandyandgaveeachchildasmallpiece.Themeetingbrokeupingreatconfusion.散会,驱散,与break有关的短语:break(up)withsb与某人绝交breakawayfromsb/sth摆脱脱离breakdown出故障，失灵，崩溃breakout突然发生breakinto闯入,3.ShackletonandhismenwatchedtheEndurancesinkintotheicysea.,sink(sank,sunk)vi.下沉,沉没,(太阳)落下Theshipsankinthewater.Thesunsankslowlybehindthehills.太阳慢慢落山了。vt.使下沉Theysanktheship.,4.Whentheyreachedtheisland,Shackletoncameupwithanidea-itwasariskbuthewouldhavetotakeit.,comeupwith想出HecouldntcomeupwithananswerwhenIaskedwhathewoulddowiththecomputer.,takearisk冒险Youhavetotakeariskifyoubuythehouse.,5.Shackletonkepthispromise.,promisen.诺言常用于短语:makeapromise许诺breakapromise违背诺言keepapromise信守诺言,6.Theycouldthenreturntorescuetherestofthemen.,rescuevt.救出某人/某物rescuesb/sthfromsth(from:从，免受)Policerescuethehostagesfromtheplane.rescueamanfromattack援救一男子免遭攻击e/gotothe/sbsrescue援救或帮助某人。e.g.Awealthymancametoourrescuewithagenerousdonation.有个富人慷慨捐赠来解救我们。,随堂检测,1.Theflying_arepreparingforthebombingthenextday.A.personB.crewC.manD.people2.He_hiswifeandwentawaywithalltheirmoney.A.leftB.quittedC.abandonedD.aided3.Aballoonf_acrossthesky.,loats,4.He_(设置陷阱)toarrestthecriminal.5.她被困在燃烧着的楼房里了，是一个消防员冒着生命危险把她救出来的。(trap),trapped,Shewastrappedintheburningbuilding.Itwasafiremanwhowasinthedangeroflosinghislifethatrescuedherfromthefire.,On8thAugust,1914,27menwhohadrepliedtoanadvertisementinTheTimesboardedashipleavingfortheAntarctic.Whileontheirjourneybuyingandsellingspices,silksandjewels,theybefriendoneofthemostpowerfulmenonEarth,KublaKhan.,A.IwastrappedintotellingthepoliceallIknew.,Newwords,Theshipbecametrappedintheiceandbegantobreakup.,C.Hewastrappedinthecrashedcarandcouldntm