新概念1第101课完整版VIP

.,Goodmorning,everyone!,.,warmup,Whatcanyousee?,.,.,Whatcanyousee?,.,翻译,1.我想我把背摔坏了。IthinkIhavehurtmyback.2.我恐怕站不起来。IamafraidIcannotstandup.3.我想最好让医生来给你看一下。Ithinkthedoctorhadbetterseeyou.4.医生说他马上来。Thedoctorsaysthathewillcomeatonce.5.你需要做一次X光透视。YouneedanX-ray.,.,Shesaysthatshemustdoherhomework.,Shesays,“Imustdomyhomework.”,.,YaoMingsays,“ImthebestbasketballplayerinChina.”,YaoMingsaysthatheisthebestbasketballplayerinChina.,.,Kobesays,“Iwillbethewinner.”,Kobesaysthathewillbethewinner.,.,Jaysays,“Iwatchedtheworldcuplastnight.”,Jaysaysthathewatchedtheworldcuplastnight.,.,Messisays,“Iamplayingfootball.”,Messisaysthatheisplayingfootball.,.,Hesays,hefeelscold.willsellthehouse.hewasillyesterday.hecanswim.hehasgotaheadache.sheisputtingonhercoat.,一般现在时,一般将来时,一般过去时,情态动词,现在完成时,现在进行时,主句是一般现在时的宾语从句，从句可以是任何一种形式。,.,直接引语和间接引语,直接引语就是直接引用说话人原来所说的话，而间接引语就是原话的转述。直接引语放在引号里，间接引语是把说话人的原话变成宾语从句。直接引语变间接引语须在人称，时态及地点状语等方面作相应的变化。,.,1.如果直接引语为陈述句，变为间接引语时常用从属连词that引导（口语中可省略），引述动常常用say,tell等。同时，概据主语的要求，间接引语须在人称，时态及其它方面作相应的变化。Shesaidtome,“Ihaveleftmybookinyourroom.”Shetoldmethatshehadleftherbookinmyroom.,.,2.如果直接引语为疑问句，变为间接引语时关联词用whether,if或其他疑问词;词序与一般从句相同，引述动词常用say,ask,wonder等。“Isheyourbrother?”hesaid.Heaskedifhewasmybrother.Mr.Smithasked,“Whatisyourname?”Mr.Smithaskedwhatmynamewas.,.,如果直接引语为祈使句，变为间接引语时多用“名词（代词）+不定式”结构。1）引述表示命令的祈使句，常用动词order,tell,warn;2）引述表示请求的祈使句，常用动词ask,beg;3)引述表示建议、劝告的祈使句，常用动词advise等。Thebosssaid,“Pleasecomehereagaintomorrow.”-Thebossaskedmetogothereagainthenextday.,.,Lesson101-102AcardfromJimmy,.,Lesson1011Scotlandsktlndn.苏格兰(英国)2cardk:dn.明信片3youthju:n.青年4hostelhstln.招待所，旅馆5associationsusieinn.协会6soonsu:nad.不久7writeraitv.写,.,cardn.明信片，卡片postcard明信片,.,creditcard信用卡,.,anIDcard身份证,.,abirthdaycard生日卡片,.,anewyearcard新年贺卡,.,名片,.,扑克,Playcards打扑克,.,-youth1)n.青年人，年轻人（单复数同形）该国的青年人一般都有礼貌Theyouthofthenationispoliteingeneral.2）青年（少年）时期，青春时期他少年时代在美国度过HespenthisyouthintheU.S.A他年轻时学过意大利语。HestudiedItalianinhisyouth.3）青春,.,Shelostheryouth.她青春不再,.,Shekeptheryouth.她青春依旧,.,-soonadv.1)不久他不久就会回来。Hewillbebacksoon.演在晚餐之后很快就开始了。Theshowbegansoonafterdinner.表2)快，早Winterhascometoosoon.冬天来得太早了Thesooner,thebetter.越快越好assoonas一就你一完成就告诉我Tellmeassoonasyouhavefinished.,.,-writev.写请你把姓名，地址写在这里。Writeyournameandaddresshere,please.你报告写好了没有？Haveyouwrittenthereportyet?我用铅笔还是用钢笔写？ShallIwriteinpencilorinink?用英文写writeinEnglishwritetosb.给某人写信我一个月给我家人写两封信。Iwritetomyfamilytwiceamonth.,.,grandmother,Penny,card,.,listening,1.WhereisJimmynow?HeisinScotland.2.DoesJimmysayverymuch?Why?No,hedoesnt.Becausehecantwriteverymuchonacard.3.WhatdoesgrandmotherwantPennytoreadtoher?Jimmyscard,.,课文讲解,ReadJimmyscardtomeplease,Penny.readsthtosb把读给听readsbsth读这份报纸给我听。Readthenewspapertome.你能给我读一下这封信吗？Canyoureadthelettertome?,.,Grandmother:ReadJimmyscardtomeplease,Penny.Penny:IhavejustarrivedinScotlandandImstayingataYouthHostel.Grandmother:Eh?Penny:HesayshesjustarrivedinScotland.HesayshesstayingataYouthHostel.YouknowhesamemberoftheY.H.A.,youthn.他充满青春活力。作为年轻人，他们有很多机会。,青春，青少年,Heisfullofyouthandenergy.,Asyoungsters,theyhavealotofchances.,youngadj.年轻的,.,IhavejustarrivedinScotlandandImstayingataYouthHostel.just1、刚刚（完成时态）她刚刚把钥匙给我。Hehasjustgiventhekeytome.他刚刚去图书馆。Shehasjustgonetothelibrary.2、正要,刚要(进行时态)他们刚要作弊，老师过来了。Theywerejustcheating.Theteachercamehere.他正要离开，他的父母打电话了。Hewasjustleaving.Hisparentscalled.,.,arrivein+城市/国名（大地点）她昨天到了马德里。ShearrivedinMadridyesterday.arriveat+公共场所地点名称(airport,park,thestation)（小地点）我们十分钟前到达机场。Wearrivedattheairporttenminutesago.他们刚刚到这个旅馆。Theyhavejustarrivedatthehotel.,.,youngster年轻人,adult成年人,.,英国的国土一般来说包括四部分，分别为：（),(),(),(),英格兰,苏格兰,威尔士,爱尔兰,England,Scotland,Wales,Ireland,.,associationn.协会我父亲是牙医协会的会长。Myfatherwasthepresidentofthedentalassociation.在组织或者机构前要加定冠词thetheUnitedNationstheInternationalOlympicCommittee,.,Grandmother:Thewhat?Penny:TheY.H.A.,Mum.TheYouthHostelsAssociation.Grandmother:Whatelsedoeshesay?Penny:Illwritealettersoon.Ihopeyouareallwell.Grandmother:What?Speakup,Penny.ImafraidIcanthearyou.,NBA的全称：,NationalBasketballAssociation,.,Whatelsedoeshesay?Whatelse其它什么Whenelse其它什么时间Whereelse其它什么地方Whoelse其它什么人你还想要其它什么东西？Whatelsedoyouwant?其它什么时间我们再见面呢？Whenelsecanwemeetagain?你还去过其它什么地方？Whereelsehaveyoubeen?还有谁能做这件事？Whoelsecandoit?,.,:Whatelsedoeshesay?副词else用法小议1.表示“别的”“其他的”(1)用于以-one,-body,-thing,-where结尾的词之后。再没有人说什么。_saidanything.曼根没有别的东西了。Manganhas_.她在班里唱得最好。Shesingsbetterthan_inherclass.(2)用于who,what,where等疑问词之后。_wasattheparty?晚会上还有谁?_haveyoubought?你还买了些什么?_didyougo?你还到什么地方去了?,.,Penny:Hesayshellwritealettersoon.Hehopesweareallwell.Love,Jimmy.Grandmother:Isthatall?Hedoesntsayverymuch,doeshe?Penny:Hecantwriteverymuchonacard,Mum.,soon不久，马上Iwillbebacksoon.assoonas.一.就IwillcallyouassoonasIcomebackhome.,.,Grandmother:ReadJimmystomeplease,Penny.Penny:IhavearrivedinScotlandandImstayingataYouthHostel.Grandmother:Eh?Penny:HehesjustarrivedinScotland.HesayshesataYouthHostel.YouknowhesaoftheY.H.A.Grandmother:Thewhat?Penny:TheY.H.A.,Mum.TheYouthHostelsAssociation.Grandmother:elsedoeshesay?Penny:Illwriteasoon.Ihopeyouareallwell.Grandmother:What?Speak,Penny.ImafraidIcantyouPenny:Hesayshellwritealettersoon.Heweareallwell.Love,Jimmy.Grandmother:Isthat?Hedoesntsayverymuch,he?Penny:Hecantverymuchonacard,Mum.,card,just,says,staying,member,What,letter,up,hear,hopes,all,does,write,.,Grammar,.,Hedoesntsayverymuch,doeshe?反意疑问句由两部分组成，前面是一个陈述句，后面是一个简略问句，中间用逗号隔开，反意疑问句可以用来确认自己的判断，还可以用来表示惊讶，愤怒等感情如果前一部分陈述句是肯定形式，简略问句就要用否定形式如果前一部分陈述句是否定形式，后一部分则用肯定形式。,.,反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句,表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反意疑问句由两部分组成：“肯定陈述否定疑问”或“否定陈述肯定疑问”简略问句的主语不用名词，应用相应的人称代词Itisbeautiful,isntit?Hewasnthandsome,washe?Theydontworkhard,dothey?Youwenttoschoolyesterday,didntyou?,.,Helikesplayingfootball,Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.他喜欢踢足球，不是吗？是的，他喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。Hissisterdidntattendthemeeting,他妹妹没有参加会议，是吗？不，她参加了。/是的，她没参加,doesnthe?,didshe?,Yes,shedid./No,shedidnt.,.,回答反意疑问句要根据实际情况而定。他是一个工程师，是吗？Heisanengineer,isnthe?实际情况：Heisanengineer.-Yes,heis.他不是一个工程师，是吗？Heisntanengineer,ishe?Yes,heis.,.,.,Multiplechoice单项选择1.Youcantwritevery（）oncard.lotB.manyC.muchD.good2.Theyaskmeto(),becausetheycant()me.sayup,hearB.speakup,listentoC.t