非谓语动词ving表定宾补

她的业余爱好是画画。我的工作就是照顾这些孩子。,1.Herhobbyis_,2.Myjobis_,painting,lookingafterthechildren.,-ing形式作表语表示主语的内容，表示与主语一样的事情或情况(判断方法：把表语和主语颠倒位置仍能成立，即是动名词作表语，否则是现在分词作表语),二、-ing形式作表语,3.OurtaskisstudyingEnglishwell,StudyingEnglishwellisourtask,buildingmaterials=drinkingwater=areadingroom=,materialsforbuilding建筑材料,waterfordrinking饮用水,aroomforreading阅览室,awritingdeskcookingsaltadancinghallameetingroomanopratingtableasleeppingcar,openingspeechSpendingmoneyawashingmachine,动名词一般只能做前置定语，说明被修饰名词的作用和用途，多数时候可以换成for引导的短语:如：,四、-ing形式作定语,-ing形式作定语既可表示动作正在进行，此时相当于一个定语从句；又可表示所修饰名词的性质或用途。,arunningman,ThemanrunninginthepictureisLiuXiang.,attribute,ThemanwhoisrunninginthepictureisLiuXiang.,相当于：,Rewritethefollowingsentenceswithattributiveclauses.TheteacherteachingusEnglishisMr.Qi.=TheteacherwhoisteachingusEnglishisMr.Qi.,Thepeoplesittingbehindusareallteachers.,TheexpertcomingfromHuaianisaladycalledMsCai.,=Thepeoplewhoaresittingbehindusareallteachers.,=TheexpertwhocomesfromHuaianisaladycalledMsCai.,Translatethefollowingphrases.,areadingroom,awashingmachine,anexcitingevening,aninterestingcrosstalk,阅览室,洗衣机,激动人心的夜晚,有趣的相声,单个的-ing形式作定语，放在所修饰的名词前面；-ing短语作定语则放在所修饰的名词之后。,asleepingcar,asmokingroom,listeningpractice,anopeningspeech,abookingoffice,runningwater,卧铺车,吸烟室,听力练习,开幕词,售票处,自来水,Iheardthegirlsingingintheclassroom.,Inoticedalongqueueoutsidethebankwaitingforittoopen.,2.The-ingformusedasObjectComplement（-ing形式作宾语补足语）,Thebabywatchedhisdadshavinghisfacewithgreatinterest.,Wehavethefireburningallday.,动词-ing形式作宾语补足语常放在宾语后面，表示一个正在进行的主动性的动作，强调一个过程或一种状态。,能跟-ing形式作宾语补足语的常见动词有：,“五让、三看、两听、一注意、一发现、一感觉”。简单又好记！,make,let,have,keep,leave,lookat,see,watch,hear,listento,notice,find,feel等。,怎么记？,1.Ourtripwasdisappointing.Wedidnotfindanyunusualplants.2.Theprogrammefortheweekendlooksexciting.Iamlookingforwardtoit.,3.The-ingformusedaspredicative(-ing形式作表语),4.Thenewswasshocking.Allthethreeboatshadsunkinthestorm.5.ThereportfromCookwasencouraging.Thecaptaindecidedtoattackthefollowingnight.6.Itwasastonishingtoseetheanimalsandplantsthatarefoundnowhereelseintheworld.,1.Sixtymillionpeople_(live)inruralareasaremovingtothecitieseveryyear.2.Thebottle_(contain)thepoisonwassenttothelaboratory.,Practice,living,containing,Fillintheblankswiththeverbgiveninitsproperform.,3.Theman_(sit)ontheplatformisaprofessorfromWuhanUniversity.4.Whoisthatgirl_(walk)alongtheriver?5.Thechildren_(practise)playingtheviolinovertherewillgiveaperformancenextweek.,sitting,walking,practising,6.Themanwithsun-glasses_(stand)nearacarisadetective.7.Theoldlady_(talk)tothechildrenisafamousmusician.8.Theperson_(translate)thesongscanspeaksevenlanguages.,standing,talking,translating,9.Isawthem_(force)thedooropenwithahammer.10.Weheardthem_(quarrel)aboutmoneyaftertheconcert;theylookedveryangry.11.Iheardhim_(drop)lotsofcoinsintothecollectingtin.,forcing,quarreling,dropping,12.Youcanseethem_(perform)everynightthisweekattheNewTheatre.13.Icouldhearthem_(whisper)toeachotherduringthefirstpartoftheplay.14.Wewatchedthearmy_(march)downthestreettowardsthepark.,performing,whispering,marching,15.Isawthepeople_(enter)thetheatre,andtherewere286ofthem.16.Wewatchedthreeoldmen_(share)theirfoodwitheachoth