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常用句型和作文模板,一、作文中常用句型15个二、分类句型三、通用模板四、应试中作文注意事项,5年的四级考试作文题目,5年的六级作文题目,作文中常用句型15个,1.不用说(毫无疑问),Itgoeswithoutsayingthat=Thereisnodenyingthat=Obviously,S.+V.例不用说,一次性塑料袋在我们的生活中被广泛应用。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatdisposableplasticbagsarewidelyusedinourdailylife.,2.(A)每个人都知道Asisknowntoallthat(B)大家都知道.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat例子:大家都知道一次性塑料袋会给环境带来很大损害。Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatdisposableplasticbagscanbringgreatdamagetotheenvironment.Dogreatharmto,3.(A)随着城市人口的增加,Withtheincrease/growthoftheurbanpopulation,(B)随着科技的进步,Withtheadvance/developmentofscienceandtechnology,(B)随着网络的出现,WiththeadventoftheInternet,随着电子邮件的广泛应用Withthewide/widespreaduseofemail随着经济的快速发展许多社会问题出现了。Withtherapiddevelopmenteconomy,alotofsocialproblemshaveemerged.,RecentyearshaveseenatendencyinChinathattourismisgrowingfaster.(Accordingtoarecentsurveymadebysomeexperts,about47%urbanresidentstravelregularly,and28%ruralresidentsalsomaketheirtouracrossthecountry.)近年我国旅游业呈迅速发展趋势。Recently,theproblemof.hasdrawn/arousedpublic/wide/widespreadconcern.,4.(A)在这信息年代扮演重要的角色。Intheinformationage,playsanimportantrole/part(in).(B)在现代社会中是生活中不可或缺的。Inmodernsociety,isindispensabletolife.在这信息时代,互联网扮演着非常重要的角色。Inthisageofinformation,theinternetplaysanextremely/increasinglyimportantrole.,5.的主要理由是Themainreasonwhy.is(that)Manyreasonsaccountforthisphenomenon.Thereasonsfor(doingso)varyfrompersontoperson.例很多人愿意住在郊区的原因就在于,他们认为这样能够更好的享受生活。Themainreasonwhymostpeopleprefertoliveinthesuburbisthattheybelievetheycanenjoybetterlife.,6.(A)基于这个理由,Forthisreason,(B)出于这个目的,Forthispurpose,例基于这些理由,我们必须努力减少一次性塑料袋的使用。Forthesereasons,wemustsparenoeffortstoreducetheuseofdisposableplasticbags.,7.此外我们不应忽视Besides(Inaddition),weshouldnotneglectthat例此外我们不应忽视更多的学生仅仅为了拿学分而选择选修课。Inaddition,weshouldnotneglectthatmorestudentschooseelectivesforcredit.8.相反地onthecontrary,=bycontrast,例相反地,少数学生似乎还在混日子。Onthecontrary,afewstudents,itseems,arestillfoolingaround.,9.更严重的是。Whatismoreseriousis(that)子句更严重的是我们从未意识到自己在浪费生命。Whatismoreseriousisthatwehaveneverrealizedthatwearewastingourlife.10.鉴于社会的实际需要。Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,.Inviewofthefactthat鉴于社会的实际需要愈来愈多人不得不学英语。Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,anincreasingnumberofpeoplehavetostartlearningEnglish.,11.如果能实践这三点。Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),如果能实践这三点,就一定能过上健康、快乐的生活。Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),hewillsurelybeabletoliveahealthyandhappylife.,12.如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地,Ifwecancarryoutwhatismentionedabove,therewillbenodoubt(that)例如果我们能做到如上所述,毫无疑问地,我们就能精通英语。Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubtthatwecangetagoodcommandofEnglish.,13.因此,我们能下个结论,那就是。Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusion(that)例因此,我们能下个结论,那就是世上自由最珍贵。Wecan,therefore,cometotheconclusionthatnothingismorepreciousthanfreedomintheworld.,14.(A)只有共同努力,我们才能。Onlywithjointefforts,canwe.例只有共同努力,我们才能期望环境越来越美好。Onlywithjointefforts,canweenjoyanincreasinglybeautifulenvironment.,15.是必要的Itisimportant/essential/necessary/advisablethatS(should)V是适当的ItisproperthatS(should)是紧急的ItisurgentthatS(should)Itishightimewedidsth.例我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的Itisproperthatwe(should)keepthepublicplacesclean.,Confrontedwith.,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.,Listsynonymsofth,Goodbadimportantbutproblemthink,(4)九大恶心词,goodbeneficial/favorablemarvelous/terrificfavorable/positiveexcellent/amazingbadnegativediscouragingproblemissueCrisisimportantvital,indispensable,buthowever,neverthelessWhereasfamousrenowned;distinguishedoutstanding;prestigiouscelebrated;improvestrengthen;enhancefurther;promotereinforce;consolidatethinkvery,词汇,(1.)升级尽量不用一些中学词汇Moreandmorepeople:anincreasingnumberofpeople;thereisanincreaseinthenumberofpeoplewhoMoreandmoredifficult:increasinglydifficult;thegrowingdifficultyBecauseof(because):duetosth.;givensth.;consideringsth.;onaccountof;inviewof;onthegroundsof(that)inviewofthefactthat;inthatSo-consequently;asaresult/consequence;therefore;hence,accordingly,correspondently;,But-however;nevertheless;whereasImportant-significant;vital;prominent;critical;crucial;indispensable;essential;beofsignificanceMany-amultitudeof;ahostof;abigvarietyof;aseriesof;aworldof;manya;numerous;awiderangeofplentyof;countless;immeasurableTrytodosth.-strivetodosth.;makegreatefforttodosth.;sparenoeffortsindoingsth./todosth.;endavortodosth.;tryeverymeanstodosth.Ithink-inmyopinion;Frommypointofview;Imoftheopinionthat;asfarasImconcerned;,Very-extremely;increasingly;remarkably;quite;rather;extraordinarily;incredibly;exceedinglymaybe-possibly;belikelytoemphasize-layemphasison;attachimportanceto;placestresson;makeapointofencourage-inspire;stimulate;spur;excitegoal-aim;purpose;objective;ambitionchange-alter,transform;convert;transferthink/believe-reckon,suppose,figure,presume,assume,argue,defend,reason;deem;claim;maintain,get-obtain,acquire,attainsame-similar,identicalcause-arouse,giveriseto,resultin;leadto;contributeto;triggerwanttodo-inclinetodosth.;tendtodosth.;desiretodosth.talkaboutsth.-whenitcomestosth.;intermsofdifferent-various;avarietyof;diversifiedmost-themajorityof;forexample-acaseinpointisthat;Takeasanexampleaninstanceoftencitedisthat,know-understand;beawareof;remember-bearinmindthatIf-supposing;providingthat;providedthat;onconditionthat;Shouldyou.(倒装)have-possess;enjoy;boastabout-concerning/withregardto/approximatelyadvantage-merit,;strongpoint;virtuedisadvantage-flaw;drawback;defectalways-Invariably;moreoftenthannot;constantly,Nowcurrently;atpresent;temporarilyindanger-indistress;injeopardybeendangered;bethreatened;bejeopardizedbeinterestedin-becrazyabout;beintobefascinated;beobsessedwith/bysth.,词汇升级的例子,07.6作文题目ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?词汇升级:1)v.动词替换expectlookforwardtoanticipate-doConduct/carryout,ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?,2)名词替换Reward-awardOne-aperson,individual,man,people(humanbeing)Shouldmanlookforwardtobeingrewardedwhenconductingagooddeed?,Recently,theissue,arewardexpectedindoingagooddeedhasbeensharplybroughttopublicattention.Insomepeoplesopinion,itisreasonabletoexpectarewardwhendoingagooddeed.Firstandforemost,“Nopay,nogain”.Nowthatsomeeffortshavebeentaken,peopleshouldgainrewards.Besides,ifholdingaexpectationofrewarding,peoplewouldbeencouragedtodogooddeeds.Inspiteofalltheseclaims,mostpeopleagreethatthereisunnecessarytorewardafterdoingagooddeed.Mostimportantofall,doinggooddeedshouldoriginateinhumansheart.Itspleasuretohelpothers.Moreover,Leifeng,doinglotsofgooddeedswithoutrewards,isregardedasamodel.Thatistosay,praiseisbeyondagooddeed.Finally,itisaresponsibilitytohelpothersintrouble.,内容中的替换Para.1,Recently,theissue,arewardexpectedindoingagooddeedhasbeensharplybroughttopublicattention.Currently,theissueofwhetheramanshouldlookforwardtobeingrewardedafterconductingagooddeedisbeingdrasticallydebatedinpublic.(intensely),Para.2,Insomepeoplesopinion,itisreasonabletoexpectarewardwhendoingagooddeed.Firstandforemost,“Nopay,nogain”.Nowthatsomeeffortshavebeentaken,peopleshouldgainrewards.Besides,ifholdingaexpectationofrewarding,peoplewouldbeencouragedtodogooddeeds.Somepeopledefendedthatitdeservestoberewardedafteragooddeedhasbeendoneinthattheybelievethatcontemporarysocietyhasbeenincreasinglyconverted“money-worship”community.(因果)Nowthatitisinevitableforpeopletospendtimeandeffortsorevenconsumemoneyindoinggooddeeds,itisappropriatetoacquire/expectrewards.(承接)Besides,rewardingthosewhohaveconductedgooddeedswillinspire/excite/stimulatethemtodomore(willinspiremorepeopletofollowtheirleads)(递进),Para.3,Inspiteofalltheseclaims,mostpeopleagreethatthereisunnecessarytorewardafterdoingagooddeed.Mostimportantofall,doinggooddeedshouldoriginateinhumansheart.Itspleasuretohelpothers.Moreover,Leifeng,doinglotsofgooddeedswithoutrewards,isregardedasamodel.Thatistosay,praiseisbeyondagooddeed.Finally,itisaresponsibilitytohelpothersintrouble.Inspiteoftheabove-mentionedstatements,themajoritystillconsentthatitisdispensabletorewardpeopleofdoinggood.TakingLeiFengasanexample,hespenthiswholelifeinaidingandassistingotherswithoutexpectingreturns.Tothisday,peoplecommemoratehimonMarch5th.Hedeclinedrewardsandawards,butharvestedregardsandrespects.Therefore,doinggooddeedsshouldbebasedononesbeautifulmind,whichisasortofvirtueoutofonesownwill.Meanwhile,doinggooddeedsistheembodimentofonessenseofsocialresponsibility.,Conclusion,Weighingtheprosandconsofthesearguments,Iminclinedtoagreewiththelatterpointofview.Althoughitisnotanerrortogetrewardslegallyindoinggooddeeds,Idontthinkitisvirtuous.Howcanwe,beingwarm-heartedandwell-educatedpeople,incontemporarysociety,refusetodogooddeedswhentherearenorewards?Weighingtheprosandcons,Iminclinedtoapproveofthelatterviewpoint.Althoughacceptingrewardscanhardlybeviewedasafault,Istilldeemthatdoinggooddeedswithoutrewardshouldbeconsistentlyafavorablecustominthecountry.Iholdthistruthself-evidentthatweshouldasknotwhatotherscandoforus,butaskwhatwecandoforothers.,(2.)丰富A.同义词用法eg.damage-destroy-undermine-doharmto-domoreharmthangoodB.词性变化eg.Happy-happiness-happily-makesb.happyDangerendangered-indangerdangeroushazardhazardous,(3.)逻辑,Firstly,Secondly,LastbutnottheleastOntheonehand;ontheotherhand首先:tobeginwith,inthefirst其次:furthermore,moreover,inaddition最后:meanwhile,inthemeantime,分类句型,一)比较1.Theadvantagefaroutweighthedisadvantages.2.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.3.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsdrawbacks.4.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon.5.AandBdifferinseveralways.6.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.7.ItistruethatA.,butthechiefdefectslieinthat,二)原因,1.Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem).2.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.3.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat.4.Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat.5.Oneofthefactors(causes)isthat.Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is.,三)后果,1.Theimmediateresultitproducesis.2.Itwillhaveaprofoundinfluenceupon.3.Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat.,四)举例,1)Acaseinpointis.2)Asanillustration,wemaytake.3)Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasily.4).isoftencitedasanexample.,五)证明,)Noonecandenythefactthat.)Recentstudiesindicatethat.)Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat.)Accordingtostatisticsprovedby.,itcanbeseenthat,六)开篇,)Manynations/peoplehavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof.)Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopic.)Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover.)Facedwith.,quiteafewpeoplearguethat.)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,.)Withtherapiddevelopmentof.,Thisphenomenongivesrisetogreatcontroversy.,七)结尾,)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat.)Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakento(stop).)Itisnecessarythateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakento.)Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust.,通用模版,社会现象关于利弊的议论文简化模版及例子,社会现象(一),Nowadayspeoplearemuchconcernedwith_.Whyshouldwe_?Isitnecessaryforeveryoneto_?Suchquestionsastheseareoftenasked,especiallybythose_.Theanswertothesequestionsoftenvariesfrompersontoperson.Somepeopleargue/maintainthat_.Thereisnodenyingthat_.Itiscertainlybeneficialtopeoplethat_.Inspiteofalltheadvantages,italsobringsitsownproblems.Themainproblemwithitisthat_.Furthermore,_.Asnothingcanbeperfectintheworld,weshouldtakepropermeasurestominimizeitsnegativeeffectsandmaximizeitspositiveresults.Firstly,_.Secondly,_.Finally,_.(108words),模版二,Amuchdebateissuethesedaysiswhether_or_.Somepeopleclaimthat_.Othersinsistthat_.Asforme,theformer/latterismoreacceptable.Itistruethat_,buttheobviousdefectsare_.Studieshaveshownthat_.Moreover,_.Besides,_.Ontheotherhand,theadvantagesof_outweighthedisadvantages.Foronething,_.Foranother,_.Inconclusion,_.(73words),利弊型的议论文(一),Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)作文题目.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin题目议题。Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,优点.Andsecondly优点。JustAsapopularsayinggoes,“everycoinhastwosides”,讨论议题isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,缺点;inaddition,缺点。Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof讨论议题intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe讨论议题。,(二)。,NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First-(的优点之一).Besides,(的优点之二).Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat(的第一个缺点)。Tomakemattersworse,的第二个缺点Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo(我的看法)。或者:FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,-(对前景的预测),简化模版,Therehasbeenadebateover(中心问题).Somepeoplebelievethat(观点1).Theyinsistthat(观点1之理由).Otherpeoplehowever,insistthat(观点2).Theybelieve(观点2之理由).Inmyopinion,(我的观点).Therearethreereasonsformyopinion.Firstofall,(理由1).(展开).Furthermore,(理由2).(展开).Finally,(理由3).(展开).Conclusively,(重复我的观点).(展开).例子如下:,Cet-4(2005年12月),ShouldUniversityCampusBeOpentoTourists?名校校园正成为旅游新热点校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同我认为,Samplewriting,Inrecentyears,someprestigeuniversitieshaveopenedtheircampustotourists.Forexample,PekingUniversit

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