初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit1 period2.ppt

同步教学辅助课件,八年级上,SectionAPeriodTwo,Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?,Wordsreview,somethingnothingeveryoneofcoursemyselfyourselfhenpigseemboredsomeonediary,pron.某事；某物pron.没有什么；没有一件东西pron.每人；人人；所有人当然；自然pron.我自己；我本人pron.你自己；您自己n.母鸡n.猪v.好像；似乎；看来adj.厌倦的；烦闷的pron.某人n.日记；记事薄,单击播放录音,Maldives,Wheredidyougoonvacations?,IwenttoMaldives.,Whendidyougo?,IwenttherelastFriday.,Howdidyougoonvacation?,Iwenttherebyplane.,Didyouswim?,Yes,Idid.,Howwasyourvacation?,Itwasreallyfun.,Imapig.,Mynames“hen”.,Weretalkingaboutourvacation.,Objectives,1.Tolearnnewwords:most,something,nothing,everyone,myself,yourself,hen,pig,seem,bored,someone,diary2.Tolearntouseindefinitepronounsanyone,someone,everyone,noone,anything,something,everything,nothing3.Tosummarizeandconsolidatetheuseofsimplepasttenseofregularandirregularverbs,一般过去时,构成,用法,常用时间状语,动词的过去式,yesterdaylastnightin1990twodaysago,simplepasttense过去时,Whatisthesimplepasttense?,过去时,1.一般在动词末尾加-edpull-pulled,cook-cooked2.结尾是e加dtaste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-edstop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-edstudy-studied,一般过去时-动词过去式变化规则,5.常用不规则动词过去式：am/is-wasare-weredo-didsee-sawsay-saidgive-gaveget-gotgo-wentcome-camehave-hadeat-atetake-tookrun-ransing-sangput-putmake-maderead-readwrite-wrotedraw-drewdrink-drankfly-flewride-rodespeak-spokesweep-sweptswim-swamsit-sat,一般过去时-动词过去式变化规则,表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态Hesaidthathereyesterday.Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Myfatherwroteapassageyesterdayafternoon.Didyouhaveagoodtimelastsummer?,一般过去时-用法,2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.,一般过去时-用法,yesterdayyesterdaymorning/afternoon/eveninglastnight/week/month/yeartwodays/aweek/threeyearsagoin1990,一般过去时-常用时间状语,肯定式：主语+动词过去式+Weheardasound.否定式：主语+did+not+动词原形+Wedidnot/didnthearanysound.一般疑问式：Did+主语+动词原形+?Didyouhearasound?Yes,wedid./No,wedidnt.,一般过去时-肯定式/否定式/一般疑问句式,be,amisare,waswere,肯定式：主语+was/were+否定式：主语+wasnot(wasnt)/werenot(werent)+一般疑问式：Was/Were+主语+?Yes,主语+was/were.No,主语+wasnot(wasnt)/werenot(werent).,Thepigwenttothebeach,andheboughtsomethingforhisfather.Hethoughteverythingtastedreallygood.Helovedhisvacation.,Thesmallhenwenttoamountain.Sheboughtnothingforherfather.Sheseemedtobebored.,Heboughtsomethingforhisfather.Hethoughteverythingtastedreallygood.Sheboughtnothingforherfather.,someone,everyone,noone,anyone,.,不定代词,类似的词：,Indefinitepronouns不定代词,不定代词+adj./else,XiaoMing,hehassomethingimportanttotellyou.,不定代词必须放在adj.和else前,something,someone等：肯定句anything,anyone等：否定句、疑问句,Canyoufindanyoneelse?,不定代词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数,Everythingispossible!,3a,Fillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.,Linda:Didyoudo_funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so_wasreallyinteresting.,anything,everything,anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothing,Linda:Didyougowith_?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought_formyparents,but_formyself.Linda:Whydidntyoubuy_foryourself?Alice:Ididntreallysee_Iliked.,something,nothing,something,anything,anyone,3b,Fillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.,DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_interesting?Did_inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriendsfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily._wasgreat.Wefedsomehens,anything,everyone,anythingeverythingnothingeveryonenoone,Everything,andsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still_seemedtobebored.Byefornow!Mark,nothing,noone,anythingeverythingnothingeveryonenoone,3c,Askyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.,Youcanwritedownyourresultslikethis:Everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant.Someoneread.Noonevisited.,Individualactivity,注:另附word文档。点击此处链接,1.-Isupposeyouareatleast60yearsold.-Thankyou.Imgladyou_(say)that.Myrealageis362.2.BeijingandZhangjiakou_(begin)applyingtohostthe2022WinterOlympicGamesin2013.3.Thereis_wrongwithmybackandithurtsseriously.4.Ialwaysbelievethat_isdifficultifwetryourbesttodoit.,一、单句填空。,said,began,something,nothing,二、翻译下列句子。,1.最近每个人都很忙。2.-你假期做什么有趣的事了？-是的。我去三亚了。,Everyoneisverybusythesedays.,-Didyoudoanythingfunonyourvacation?-Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.,3.你假期过得怎么样？Howwasyourvacation?4.傍晚没有什么事可做，只好看书。Therewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.5.我给我父母买了一些礼物，却没给自己买。Iboughtsomegiftsformyparents,butnothingfo