七年级英语1--3单元复习重点.ppt

七年级英语下册教学案,Unit14,I.词组归纳,1.在邮局和电子游戏中心之间_2.在公用电话对面_3.带我的狗去散步_4.打的去_5.玩得高兴_6.在附近_7.直走_8.向左转_9.在图书馆的右边_10.欢迎来到花园小区！_11.一幢有一个美丽花园的房子_,12.的开始_13.一个消遣的好地方_14.去我家的路_15.有点儿，稍微_16.在晚上_17.吃草和树叶_18.想要，愿意_19.也，还，而且_20.售货员_21.警官_22.银行职员_23警察局_24出去，外出_25想成为_,26.512岁的儿童_27.有一份护士的工作给你_28.参加校园剧的演出_29.与某人交谈_30.穿一套白色的制服_31.与一起工作_32.把某物给某人_33.从某人处得到某物_,II.句型归纳,1._asupermarket?No,thereisnt.2._thepark?Its_CenterStreet.3._thehotel?Itsnext_thebank.4._helikekoalabears?Becausetheyre_ofcute.5._pizzawouldyoulike?Idlikeapepperonipizza,please.,6._pizzawouldshelike?_likeamediumpizza.7._wouldtheylike_theirpizza?Theydlikemushrooms,onionsandolives.8._hedo?Hesareporter.9._he?Hesadoctor.10._shewantto_?Asalesassistant.,III.考点归纳,1.关于问路及回答的常用语1)Excuseme,istherea.?Excuseme,whereisthe.?Excuseme,whichisthewaytothe.?Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothe.?Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettothe.?Excuseme,howcanIgettothe.?,2)Go/Walkstraight(alongthestreet).Go/Walkalong/up/downthestreet.Go/Walkalong/up/downthestreettotheend.Go/Walkalong/up/downthestreetabouttenminutes.Turn(tothe)left/right.Turnleft/rightatthetrafficlights.Turnleft/rightatthesecondturning.(=Takethesecondturningontheleft/right.),2.TheresabankontheCentralStreet.在中心路有一个银行。在路上：in/onthestreet以上两个短语可互换，当出现具体的门牌号时介词用at，例如：atCentralStreetNo.17在中心路17号,3.TurnleftoffthebusyFirstAvenueandenjoythecitysquietstreetsandsmallparks.向左转出第一大道，你可以欣赏到城市里宁静的街道和小公园。enjoyv.喜欢，欣赏1)enjoysth.Doyouenjoythedinnertonight?2)enjoy+doingsth.喜欢做某事Jackenjoysplayingthedrum.3)enjoyoneselfhaveagoodtimehavefun玩得高兴Theyenjoythemselvesinthezoo.Theyhaveagoodtimeinthezoo.Theyhavefuninthezoo.,4.TakeawalkthroughtheparkonCentralAvenue.步行穿过中心大道的公园。1)散步:take/haveawalk=goforawalk2)through穿过（立体的）across穿过（平面的）例如：go/walk/run/drivethroughtherain/forest/citygo/walk/run/driveacrossthestreet/road/bridge/avenueswimacrosstheriver游过河。Gothroughthestreet.顺着这条街走。Goacrossthestreet.（横穿）过马路。,5.Thisisthebeginningofthegardentour.这是花园旅行的开始。1)atthebeginningof:在.开始的时候，例如：atthebeginningofthisweek/monthAtthebeginningofamathclasssheusuallyasksaquestion.Tomsingsasongatthebeginningofthemusicfestival.反义词组：attheendof:在.结束的时候attheendofthisyear/February/UnitTwo2)inthebeginning在开始的时候，例如：HecouldntspeakChineseatallinthebeginning.反义词组：intheend最后3)beginner初学者,6.Whydoyoulikethem?Becausetheyrekindofcute.你为什么喜欢它们？因为它们有点可爱。1)英语表达中不能连用的词：because和so，例如：BecauseIlikethetoys,Iwillbuyalot.()BecauseIlikethetoys,soIwillbuyalot.()though/although和but，例如：Though/AlthoughIlikethetoys,Iwillbuyalot.()Though/AlthoughIlikethetoys,butIwillbuyalot.()2)有点，稍微：kindof=alittlekindof在某些短语中表示种类，例如：allkindsof各种各样的differentkindsof各种各样的，不同种类的manykindsof许多种的this/thatkindof这/那种的akindof一种,7.Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?你还喜欢别的什么动物？1)other,othersotheradj.other+可数名词的复数/不可数名词“其他的，另外的”，不单独使用。例如：Ineedotherdictionaries.otherspron.others=other+可数名词复数例如：Idontliketheseshorts,pleasegivemesomeothers(=othershorts).2)anotheradj.another+可数名词单、复数“另一个（一些）”（三者以上），可单独使用（此时为代词）。例如：Doyouwantanothercupofcoffee?Weneedanotherthreechairs(=threemorechairs)3)theother,theothersonetheother(theother+可数名词单数)一个另一个sometheothers(theother+可数名词复数)一些另一些,8.Wealsohavegreatsaladaswellassoda.Wealsohavegreatsaladwithsoda.我们还有配有苏打水的沙拉。with和aswellas连接主语时，谓语动词的单复数由with和aswellas前面的主语决定；但是and连接主语时谓语动词用复数，例如：TonyaswellasBillgoestomovieseveryweek.=TonywithBillgoestomovieseveryweek.=TonyandBillgotomovieseveryweek.,9.英语中对职业的提问：Whatdoeshedo?=Whatishe?=Whatshisjob?what是对人的职业提问，而who是对人的身份提问，因此在回答时要注意区别：Whosthatman?Hesmyuncle.Whatsyouruncle?Hesapoliceman.,10.Peoplegivemetheirmoneyorgettheirmoneyfromme.人们给我钱或是从我这里拿走他们自己的钱。givesth.tosb.=givesb.Sth.当sth.为代词it或them时，只能用：giveit/themtosb.的结构。,Iwearawhiteuniform.我穿一套白色的制服。wear,puton,dress,bein1)wear“穿着”，表状态=beinShewearsawhitesweatertoday.=Sheswearingawhitesweatertoday.=Shesinawhitesweatertoday.wear“留，蓄”wearlonghair蓄长发wearsunglasses戴太阳眼镜2)puton“穿上”，表动作Tomisputtingonhisshirt.3)dress“穿”，可表动作或状态dresssb.=getsb.dressed给某人穿衣服Heistooyoungtodresshimself.=Heistooyoungtogethimselfdressed.,Imeetinterestingpeopleeveryday.我每天遇见有趣的人。1)meet“遇见，认识，迎接”例如：2)everyday副词词组，表示“每天，天天”，在句中作状语。如：Peterpracticeshistrumpeteveryday.Peter每天都练习吹喇叭。everyday形容词，表示“日常的，每日的”，在句中作定语。如：everydaylife.日常生活,Doyouwanttoworkforusasareporter?你愿意为我们工作吗？是当记者？1)workfor为工作Jeffworksforabigcompany.2)workas当Wouldyouliketoworkasawaiter?3)workat/in在哪里工作Hisbrotherworksinafamoushotel.,.语法精讲,一般现在时1.构成一般现在时主要由动词的原形表示，当主语是第三人称单数时，则在动词原形后加-s或-es,词尾读音分别为/s/,/z/和/iz/。2.一般现在时的肯定、否定、一般疑问句式及回答。,3.一般现在时的用法1)表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或现阶段的习惯。常用时间状语：often,always,usually,everyday,onSundaysetc.例如：Heoftengoestoworkonfoot.2)表示客观事实和普遍真理。例如：Threeandfourisseven.Theearthtravelsaroundthesun.3)表示现在的状态和外部特征。例如：Youlookfantastictoday.4)表现在的喜好、愿望、观点等。例如：Hehopestoseeyousoon.5)表示已安排或计划好将来必定会发生的动作或状态，即用一般现在时表示将来，一般用动词：be,come,go,arrive,leave,startetc.例如：Histrainleavesat2:00thisafternoon.6)有几个由here,there开头的句子，动词用一般现在时表示现在正在发生的动作。例如：Theregoesthebell.铃声响了。Herecomesthebus.车来了。,强化训练,I.单项选择1.InEnglandtrafficgoes_theroad.A.inthemiddleofB.ontherightofC.ontheleftofD.inthefrontof2.TheGreensliveinthebighouse_aninterestingswimmingpool.A.inB.hasC.withD.on3.Excuseme,canyoutellme_?A.howcanIgettothechildrenspalaceB.howtoarrivethechildrenspalaceC.howcangettothechildrenspalaceD.howtogettothechildrenspalace4.Whichanimalisdangerous?A.Ahorse.B.Alion.C.Agiraffe.D.Akoala.,5.What_doyouwanttoseeinthezoo?A.otheranimalB.theotheranimalC.anotheranimalsD.otheranimals6._?Hedlikeamediumone.A.Whatkindofpizzawouldhelike?B.Whatsizepizzawouldhelike?C.Whatwouldhelikeonthepizza?D.Whatwouldheliketoeat?7.Idlike_todrink.A.someorangesB.someicedteaC.somelemonadesD.juices8.Here_somenewsaboutthejobforyou.A.areB.isC.beC.am,9.Iwork_him_awaiter.A.as,toB.for,toC.for,asD.as,in10.Thebusystreetis_tosmallchildren.A.difficultB.dangerousC.interestingD.fun,II.句型转换：1.Turnrightatthefirstturning.(变为否定句)_rightatthefirstturning.2.ThislioncomesfromAfrica.(用America改为选择疑问句)_thislion_from_?3.Isntthepandacute?(给出否定回答)_.4.Hewouldlikeapizzaandacupofcoffee.(变为否句)He_apizzaandacupofcoffee.5.Imverybusywhenpeoplegoouttodinners.(变为一般疑问句)_verybusy_peoplegoouttodinners?,6.Ialwaysgivetheirmoneytothem.(对划线部分提问)_youalways_tothem?7.Heusuallysleepsandrelaxes20hourseveryday.(对划线部分提问)_heusually_and_everyday?8.Iliketohelpthedoctors