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英语教学课件,外研九年级上册,Unit3,Languageinuse,Heroes,Module3,Tolearntousetheadverbialclauseswithso,sothat,because,Objectives:,Observe,Observethefollowingexamplescarefully.Theyareallfromthismodule.,1.Manypeopleweredyingbecausetheydidnotgettohospitalquicklyenough.2.Therewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkhardonhisown.3.Hewrotebookssothattheycouldlearnabouthowhetreatedthesick.,Haveyounoticedthewordsinred?,4.Shesmyherobecauseshesoneofthebesttabletennisplayersintheworld.5.Shetrainedhard,soshebecameagreatplayerlater.6.Heinventedspecialmedicaltoolstouseoutsidehospitalsandclosetothefightingareassothatdoctorscouldtreatthewoundedmorequickly.,1.Manypeopleweredying_theydidnotgettohospitalquicklyenough.2.Therewerefewdoctors,_hehadtoworkhardonhisown.3.Hewrotebooks_theycouldlearnabouthowhetreatedthesick.4.Shesmyhero_shesoneofthebesttabletennisplayersintheworld.,because,so,sothat,because,go,Ready?,5.Shetrainedhard,_shebecameagreatplayerlater.6.Heinventedspecialmedicaltoolstouseoutsidehospitalsandclosetothefightingareas_doctorscouldtreatthewoundedmorequickly.,so,sothat,状语从句,本单元涉及到的状语从句类型:,原因状语从句,目的状语从句,结果状语从句,because,sothat,so,I原因状语从句,如果从句表示的是主句行为的原因,就构成原因状语从句。原因状语从句由表示原因的连词引导,常用的是because。例如:,Markisabsenttodaybecauseheisill.马可今天没来,因为他病了。,Hefailedtheexambecausehewastoocareless.他太粗心了,所以没有通过考试。Manypeopleweredyingbecausetheydidnotgettohospitalquicklyenough.很多人因为不能及时入院治疗而生命垂危。,注意:because习惯上不能与so连用;because引导的原因状语从句有时可以与带有becauseof短语的句子互换。,since也可以用来引导原因状语从句,表示显然的或已为人知的理由,常译为“因为,既然”。例如:Sinceeveryoneishere,letsstart.既然大家都到齐了,我们就开始吧。,例如:MrGreendidntcomebecauseitwasrainingheavily.=MrGreendidntcomebecauseoftheheavyrain.因为下大雨,格林先生没有来。,如果从句表示的是主句行为的目的,该从句就是目的状语从句。目的状语从句可以由sothat引导。例如:,目的状语从句,Mulandressedlikeamansothatshecouldjointhearmy.为了能够参军,木兰穿戴成男人的样子。IgotupveryearlysothatIcouldgettoschoolontime.为了能按时到校,我很早就起床了。,目的状语从句有一个特点:从句中一般都含有表示可能性的词:could,will,would,can等。,结果状语从句,本模块中我们接触的结果状语从句是由so引导的,表示“由于某个行为而导致的结果”。例如:,Heworkedtoohard,sohefellillagain.他工作过于劳累,结果又病倒了。,注意,sothat与so一词之差,前者连接目的状语从句,而后者连接结果状语从句。从句中动词的时态也有区别:目的状语从句中时态表示将来、可能性,而结果状语从句中表示已经发生。,以下部分为课本练习,供老师在对答案时选择使用。,P22,1,Completethepassagewithbecause,soorsothat.,YuryGagarin(1934-1968)wasanastronautoftheSovietUnionwhobecamethefirsthumaninspace.Atschool,theteacherslikedGagarin(1)_hewascleverandworkedhard.In1960,Gagarinbecameoneofthetwentyastronautsinaspaceprogramme.Gagarintrainedhard(2)_hecouldtravelintospace.,because,sothat,Gagarinwasnottall,(3)_hegotthechancetoflythesmallspaceship,theVostokI.On12thApril1961,Gagarintookoffforspace.Afteralmosttwohours,helandedsafelybackonearth.Hebecamefamousaroundtheworldandtravelledalottotellpeopleofhisexperienceinspace.,so,Jointhesentenceswithbecause,soorsothat.,P22,2,1.NormanBethunewantedtohelppeople.Hebecameadoctor.NormanBethunewantedtohelppeople,sohebecameadoctor.,2.NormanBethuneinventednewtoolsforoperations.Hecouldhelpthewoundedsoldiers.,NormanBethuneinventednewtoolsforoperationssothathecouldhelpthewoundedsoldiers.,3.WeknowwhatlifewaslikeinthecapitalcityoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ZhangZeduanpaintedapictureaboutit.,WeknowwhatlifewaslikeinthecapitalcityoftheNorthernSongDynastybecauseZhangZeduanpaintedapictureaboutit.,P22,3,Workinpairs.Askandanswer.,WhydidNormanBethunegotoSpain?HewenttoSpainbecausehewantedtohelpthewoundedsoldiers.,P23,4,Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.,attendcarecontinuerealisesicktooltreat,1.Hestayedathometolookafterhis_daughter.2.Thedoctor_hisillnesswithsomespecialmedicine.3.Hedevelopedmedical_touseoutsidehospitals.4.Thoughhewasverytired,he_hiswork.,sick,treated,tools,continued,5.Whenshewonthelastgame,she_shewasthebestintheworld.6.Manywoundedsoldiersareinneedofmedical_.7.DengYaping_universityaftershestoppedplayingtabletennis.,attendcarecontinuerealisesicktooltreat,realised,care,attended,P23,5,Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.,dieofgiveupintheendononesowntakecareof,1.Hedidnotever_hisdreamofwinningthegame.2.In1938,NormanBethunecametoChinato_thewoundedsoldiersinthewar.3.Theytravelledforseveraldaysand_theyarrivedhome.4.Thousandsofpeople_illnessesindirtyhospitalsinthenineteenthcentury.5.Althoughsheisveryyoung,shecanlive_.,giveup,takecareof,intheend,diedof,onherown,P23,6,Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.,1WhatdidStanLeewriteabout?a)Actorsinfilms.b)Braveheroes.c)Hisownlife.2WhodidStanLeethinkwereheroes?a)Hisparents.b)Histeachers.c)Hisfavoriteactorsinfilms.,3WhydidStanLeewanttowrite?a)Becausehismotherwasproudofhim.b)Becausehisteachertoldgreatstories.c)Becauseofthebookshereadbyfamouswriters.4WhatisStanLeesadviceforchildrenaboutwriting?a)Theyshouldreadalotbeforetheywrites.b)Theyshouldonlyreadtheirfavouritebooks.c)Theyshouldwritelikefamouswriters.,P24,7,Readthepassageandchoosethebesttitle.,a)Myfavouritebookb)Homersadventurec)AgreatGreekheroOdysseusd)Afamousjourney,Nownumbertheeventsintheordertheyhappen.,a)Odysseusgetstogetherwithhiswifeandson.b)ManyofOdysseusfriendsarekilled.c)OdysseusandhisfriendsfightinTroy.d)OdysseusandhisfriendsgotoTroy.e)Thereisagreatstormontheirwayhome.,5,4,2,1,3,Summary,状语从句,原因状语从句,目的状语从句,结果状语从句,because,since,sothat,so,I.用because,so或sothat填空。Hebecameascientist_hecouldstudyplants.Theyplayedfootballeveryday_theywantedtobecomefootballplayers.Hewantedtobeagoodwriter_hewroteformanyhourseveryday.,because,so,sothat,Quiz,注:word文档点击此处链接,4.Thesoldierswerefighting_theylovedtheircountry.Thesoldierswereill_hetriedtohelpthem.Sheworkedhard_shecouldbecomeadoctor.,because,so,sothat,.同义句转换,每空一词。1.Mymothergottowork,butshedidnthavebreakfast.Mymothergottowork_breakfast.2.Katefinishedherhomeworkonthecomputeratlast.Katefinishedherhomeworkonthecomputer_.3.Thenine-year-oldboycanlookafterhimself.Thenine-year-oldboycan_himself.,without,having,intheend,take,careof,.从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,其中有一项多余。,A.Somepicturesinwhichheisplayingthepianowithfeet.B.Wecanlearnalotfromhim.C.Whathappenedtotheyoungman?D.Ithinkthatarealheromustbebrave
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