[中学联盟]陕西省咸阳市泾阳县云阳中学2016届高三英语一轮复习课件英语短文改错(共26张PPT).ppt

,Welcometomyclass!,HowtodoProof-reading,Whatsthemaintroublewhencorrectingacomposition?,1.看不出句子有错。2.看出句子出错的地方，但答案不正确。或无法改正。“改错改错，越改越错”。因此了解改错的题型特点，并在此基础上加以一定分项训练，掌握一些解题技巧就非常有必要。,Discussthesesentencesandcorrectthemistakesinthemwiththerightsigns.,1、Imetstudentyesterday.,2、Heislookingamissingbook.,3、Hewantshavearest.,a,for,4、Hepraisedbytheteacherseveraltimes.,to,was,1、Wearegoingtohaveameetingonnextweek.,3、Thebossmadeworkerstowork10hoursaday.,Discussthesesentencesandcorrectthemistakesinthemwiththerightsigns.,2、Heismoretallerthanme.,4、Hemarriedwithabeautifulgirl.,1、Itistimeofmetotakemydog.,for,Discussthesesentencesandcorrectthemistakesinthemwiththerightsigns.,2、Ihadknewhimbeforehelivedhere.,3、HeaswellashissisterareaLeagueMember.,known,is,做题要求,假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出给该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。,例如:Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospendweekendwithyou.LuckilyIwascompletelyfreethen,soIlltosay“yes”.IllarriveinBristolataround8pminamFridayevening.,注意：以下为不规范答题,均不给分,the,am,on,短文改错三步骤,1.通读短文，掌握大意,2.分句阅读，逐行找错,3.复读全文，验证答案,短文改错口诀,动词形，名词数,还要注意形和副,非谓语，细辨别,习惯用法要记住句子成分多分析,逻辑错误须关注冠词代词常光顾,1.动词的时态和语态2.动词短语的搭配3.情态动词4.主谓一致,动词形常见错误,1、Theyofferedmecoffeeandotherdrinks,wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughing2、Myfavouritesportisfootball.Iwasamemberofourfootballteam.3、Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.4、Anyonemayborrowbooksanditcostnothingto5、Playingfootballnotonlybutalsogiveus6、clearupmysteries.Butthenthereisalwaysmoremysteriestolookinto,名词数答题锦囊,1、分清可数名词和不可数名词2、注意可数名词在句中的用法3、注意固定搭配4、熟记可数名词和不可数名词的修饰词,1、TheywanttoknowaboutChinaandaskmealotofquestion.2、Westudyquiteafewsubject.3、Shesaidthatsheandmyclassmateall,还要注意形和副,1、主要考查形容词和副词的错用2、形容词与副词的原级、比较级错用以及修饰词的错用3、以-ly结尾的副词与同根词的副词的错用（hard,late,high,wide）4、以-ing、-ed结尾的形容词的错用,a.Thestoryisveryinterested.b.Heaskedangryifwehadfinishedthework.c.ThismorningIgotupverylately.,这是考查最多的错误形式之一，主要有现在分词，过去分词，动名词和不定式的错误。例如1.Thestudentsarenotallowedsmoke.2.Imlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.3.Heoftenmakeshissistercry,buttodayheismadecry.,非谓语，细辨别,主要考查固定搭配方面的基础知识：1、Myteacheradviesedmetowriteadiary.2、Hehasmadeaprogressinthepastthreeyears.3、Abigfirebrokeintointhearea.,习惯用法要记住,1.Shehastwosons,andbothofwhomareteachers.2.ThatyoudoiswhatIwanttodo.3.Althoughweknowlyingisbad,butwecantquitit.,句子成分多分析,1.Sheissmilingatmebutnoddingatme.2.HehadleftafterItalkedwithhim.3.Althoughsheworksharderthanever,shehasmadegreatprogress.,逻辑错误须关注,1.Ifindthatdifficulttospeakinfrontofhim.2.Heisadmittedintoanuniversity.3.Iwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.,冠词、代词常光顾,Ilovecamping.Itsmyfavoritewaytospentthe,summervacation.Lastyear,myfamilyandIwent,campinginthecountryside.Itwasoneofthemostexcited,experiencesIhadneverhad.Theysleptinatentandwent,onalongwalkeveryday.Wecookoverafireandthe,foodalwaystastedwonderfully.Forawholeweek,I,sawlovelymountainviewsorbreathedfreshair.Atnight,Iheardthegentlewindblowinginthetree,butIfeltso,peaceful.Itdoesntcostmuchtocamp,andwhatIbelieve,itsthebestwaytogetclosenatureandenjoyitsbeauty.,Practice,短文改错应注意的问题,.四不改。即：标点符号不改。大小不改。词序错误不改（不是不改，而是按错词或少词来改)。在纲外生词不改。文中出现带汉语注