高一英语优质课件：Unit1 Friendship-Language points（新人教版必修1）

Languagepoints,addvt.,ignorancen.,这些男孩如此无礼，我们决定不理睬他们了,Theboysweresorudethatwedecidedtoignorethem.,beconcernedabout为.担心,专家们对世界人口增长非常关注心.,Theexpertsareconcernedaboutthegrowthoftheworldspopulation.,as/sofarassb.beconcerned=inonesopinion就某人而言,在某人看来,就我而言，我更倾向于自己回家。,AsfarasIamconcerned,Iprefertogobackhomebyourselves.,.cheatv.欺骗;骗取;作弊cheatsb.(out)ofsth.骗取某人的某物odoing骗某人做,Itwasfoolishofhim_.(被骗了钱)Hewascheated_.(吸烟）Itiswrong_.(考试作弊）,tobecheated,intosmoking,tocheatinanexamination,ofhismoney,shouldhavedone本来应该做某事(而实际没做,含有责备的意味)shouldnothavedone本来不该做某事(而实际已做)Helooksupset.I_.(不该告诉他这个坏消息的）Youarelate.You_.(早点来）,shouldnthavetoldhimthebadnew,shouldhavecomeearlier,can/couldhavedoneneednthavedonemusthavedone,gothrough,1.仔细检查某事物我每天总是先看邮件,Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmymail.,2.(法律，合同等正式)通过，接受，达成,Thedeal(交易)didnotgothrough.这笔交易未谈成。,3.经历，遭受.,这个国家经历了太多的战争Thiscountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.,setdown记下；让某人下车,setaboutsth/doingsth着手做什么事情setout,setoff,出发，动身，启程setaside留出，抽出(钱或时间)setup建立setsth.onfire/setfiretosth放火烧,我为那趟旅行存了一些钱。Isetasidesomemoneyforthejourney.,onpurpose故意的(反义byaccident/chance),Shebrokethevaseonpurpose,atdusk黄昏，傍晚,Thestreetlightsgoonatdusk.,街灯在黄昏时分亮起来。,她故意把花瓶打碎。,It/Thisisthefirst/secondtimethat+主语+have/hasdone.It/Thiswasthefirst/second/thirdtimethat+主语+haddone.意为“某人第几次做某事”,Imnotfamiliarwiththetown.ItisthefirsttimethatI_.Hetoldmeitwasthefourthtimethathe_(犯同样的错误).,havecomehere,hadmadethesamemistake,1)情态动词.多用于否定句、疑问句、条件状语句、whether(if)等名词性从句或有否定意义的句中，后接动词原形。没有人称和数的变化,否定式在其后加not.eg.Howdarehesaysuchaword!Ifyoudaredothatagain,youllbepunished.2)实义动词.敢，胆敢。有人称、数和时态的变化。在否定句和疑问句中，dare后的to可保留也可省略。eg.Iwonderhowhedaretosaysuchwords.,dare,facetoface面对面地(在句中作状语)face-to-facea.面对面的(作定语),类似的还有hearttoheart坦诚地shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地backtoback背对背地arminarm/handinhand,Wehad_(面对面的交谈).,aface-to-facetalk,I.根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。大约过了半个小时，他才平静下来。(calmdown)2.你可能不喜欢他，但你不得不相信他是很聪明的。(havegotto),Afterabouthalfanhour,hecalmeddown.,Youmaynotlikehim,butyouhavegottobelievethatheisveryclever.,练习,3.昨晚他直到11点才上床睡觉。(not.until.)4.当在街上散步时，他碰见了他的老朋友汤姆。(whiledoing.),Hedidntgotobeduntil11oclocklastnight.,Whilewalkinginthestreet,hemethisoldfriendTom.,II每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思相同。1.Itsmadofyoutogotherealoneinsuchbadweather._youtogotherealoneinsuchbadweather.2.Theyhurriedonbecauseitwasgettingdark._becauseitwasgettingdark_theyhurriedon.,Itscrazyof,Itwas,that,3.Westartedearlysothatwecouldarrivetherebefore8oclock.Westartedearly_arrivetherebefore8oclock.4.IfindthatitisdifficulttolearnEnglishwell,soImuststudyharder.Ifind_difficulttolearnEnglishwell,soImuststudyharder.,inorderto/soasto,it,III.选用方框内词组的正确形式填空。1.Idontknowwhytheyhadto_forsuchalongtime.2.YoumakeitsoundasifIdidit_!3.Ithinkitis_asecret.Itisbeingtalkedeverywhereinthetown.,hideaway,onpurpose,nolonger,onpurpose;nolonger;hideaway;setdown;inorderto;facetoface,4.WhydareyounotspeaktoHarry_?5.Youneednt_everythingthattheteachersaysinclass.6._earnenoughmoney,heoftenworkslateintothenight.,facetoface,setdown,Inorderto,IV.用适当的介词填空。1.Doyouknowthereason_hiscominglatetoclass?2.Makealist_allthethingsyouneedtodo.3.Dontyoubelievethathehasgone_thewar?4.Recentlyaseries_trafficaccidentshavehappenedinthestreet.,for,of,through,of,把你的得分加起来，我们就知道谁赢了。这些数目合计为100。别轻视小错，他们会造成大事故。专家们对世界人口增长非常关注。依我看，油价还会继续上涨。,Addyourscoresupandwellseewhowon.,Thesenumbersaddupto100.,Dontignoresmallmistakes.Theymaycausebigaccidents.,Theexpertsareconcernedaboutthegrowthoftheworldspopulation.,AsfarasIamconcerned,thepriceofoilwillcontinuetoincrease.,我明天将告诉玛丽新工作的事。你上周就应告诉她的。Illtellmaryaboutherjobtomorrow.Youshouldhavetoldherlastweek.他陪妻子度过最艰难的时期。Hewentthroughthehardesttimewithhiswife.弗兰克在战争中历经艰险。Frankwentthroughmanydanger