人教版小学六年级英语下册复习资料(非常有用)

PEP教师版小学6年级第2卷摘要Unit 1 How Tall Are You？词汇测试点tall长于taller长于longer短于shorterHeavyheavier更重的thinthinner更薄的strongstronger更强的big大于bigger的small小于smaller的Oldolder的年龄更大的youngyounger的年轻语法考试点时态：比较水平在一般当前情况下的应用一.形容词比较和最高级的变形规则1.一般单音节单词和少数-er，以-ow结尾的双音节单词，比较水平在后面-er，最高级在后面-est；(1)单音节词例如：smallsmallersmallest shortshortershortest talltallertallest(2)双音节词示例：clevercleverercleverest narrowNAR roverNAR rost2.以不发音的e结尾的单音节单词比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-ST；例如：largelargerlargest nicenicernicest ableablerablest3.重读废音节(即辅音元音辅音)中，最末的辅音辅音辅音辅音先写双，比较水平为-er，最高的加法-est；bigbiggerbigest hothotterhottest fatfatterfatest4.以“辅音字母y”结尾的双音节单词y为I，比较水平加-er，最佳加-est；easyeasiereasiest heavyheavierheaviestbusybusierbussiest happyhappierhappiest5.其他双音节单词和次音节单词的比较水平在前面加more，最高级在前面加most放；例如：beau tfulmore beau tifulmost beau tfuldifferentmore differentmost differentEasilymore easilymost easily注意：(1)形容词通常要用定冠词the，副词在最高级之前不用。范例：the Sahara is the bigest desert in the world .(2)形容词most前面没有the，只表达最高意思的“非常”。(。It is a most important problem。=It is a very important problem。6.少数形容词、副词的比较及最高级是不规则的，必须记住。例如：goodbetterbest wellbetterbest badworseworst illworseworstoldolder/elderoldt/eldesmany/muchmoremost littlelessleastfarfurther/fartherfurthest/farthest二、核心句型问年龄、身高、体重等How old are you？How tall are you？How heavy are you？-Im _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (years old)。-I m _ _ _ _ cm tall。-I m _ _ _ _ _ _ kg。关于项目的问题： How large is your room？你的房间有多大？it s _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ m2(square meters .)具有_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _平方米。 How long is your bed？床需要多长时间？Its _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ cmlong。是长度为_ _ _ _ _ _ cm。 How big are your feet？脚有多长？I wear size _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。我穿着_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _号的鞋子。谁比谁多.Am.be is (even/much).er than.AreE.g. I am taller than you。我比你高。I am 4 cm taller than your brother。我比你弟弟高4厘米。I am taller and stronger than your brother。我比你弟弟更大更强。jack is even stronger than his father。杰克甚至比他父亲强。让彭和约翰阿里穆奇尤格坦姆格林先生。张鹏和约翰比格林先生年轻得多。注意：比较的两个项目必须是相同类型。有用的句型：1.Which monkey do you like？你喜欢什么猴子？I like the yellow one。我喜欢黄色。2.I think the little monkey is only 40cm tall。那只猴子认为只有40厘米高。3.Its tail is about 38 cm long。尾巴大约38厘米。4.a sperm whale is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ than a killer whale in its length。Exercise For Unit 1第一，在以下句子中写出形容词的相应单词。1.I dont like the smaller dog .I like the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ one。2.Jack and John are twin brothers(双胞胎兄弟)，but they are very different : jack is tall and strong，but John is _ _ _ _ _ _ _3.我的older brother is even y _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ than you。4.yesterday I was happy。but today I am much _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。第二，根据第一个字和句子的意思填空。1.w _ _ _ _ _ _ elephant do you like？I like the baby elephant。2.w _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is taller than you in your class。Chen Ming is。3.I t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you can go back home now。4.a sperm whale h _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 50 teeth。and I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ tail is usually 8 meters long。5.killer whale can j _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ out of water。第三，根据实际情况回答问题。1.How old are you？_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _2.How tall are you？_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _3.How heavy are you？_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _5.How heavy are you？_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _6.howmany students are there in your class？_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _7.How much is your English book？_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _第四，把单词组成句子。1、are、you、than、shorter、me。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _2，youre，than，me，4厘米，taller。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _3、Im、than、you、one、year、older。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ u4，heavy，how，you，are？_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _5、Im、than、biger and strongerUnit 2 Last Weekend词汇测试点住在Stayed at home家；待机)观看已连接的电视washed one s clothes clean one s room清洁房间读取Read a book(没有Read、cut、put变化)had a cold cold(有have/has - had)，吃吧.）语法考试点时间：一般过去时间一.一般过去定义：通常过去时表示过去经常或偶然发生的行动或存在状态的时态。总是过去的时间yesterday、this morning、just now、a moment ago、in may、last night/year/week、once upon a time、the other.when与clause，in the past一起使用。例如：I was there a moment ago .刚才我在那儿。What did you do yesterday？昨天做了什么？I met Lin Tao this morning。今天早上会到达林涛。二.动词过去式规则变体1，通常是动词后缀加-ed，例如：work-worked play-played wanted-wanted act-acted2，以不发音的-e结尾的动词，动词后缀加上-d，如下：live-livved move-moved tasks-task hope-hoped3.以辅音字母y结尾的动词将-y改为-i，后跟-ed:study-stuied cry-cried carry-carried4，以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭合音节动词，双写后缀辅音字母，以及-ed:停止-已停止5、不规则动词过去时态的变化规律不强，要多记。Run - run eat执行eat - ate睡在sle