外研版 九年级英语 上 课件 Module2

九年级上册,2,Publicholidays,Module,Unit2WehavecelebratethefestivalsincethefirstpioneersarrivedinAmerica.,among后接复数名词或代词或集合名词)prep.Afewmenweretalkingamongthemselves.有几个人正自顾自在聊天。between一般指“在两者之间”，among一般指“在三者或三者以上之中”。Theyplantedalotoftreesbetweenthetwobuildings.他们在两座建筑之间种了好多树。whatsthedifferentamongA,BandC？AB和C之间有什么区别？,Explanationsonsomekeywords,speech演讲n.,IamgoingtomakeaspeechaboutEnglishlearningtomorrow.明天我将做一个关于英语学习的演讲.,makeaspeech做演讲,pioneer,拓荒者;开发者;先驱者;创始者n.Inmanywaysshebecameapioneer.她在很多方面都是先驱.,2.开拓，开发;做（的）先锋;提倡vt.第三人称单数：pioneers过去分词：pioneered复数：pioneers现在进行时：pioneering过去式：pioneeredShepioneeredtheuseofthedrug.她最先使用这种药品。,grow,1.种植；栽培(植物)v.Wegrowflowersandvegetablesinourgarden.我们在庭园里种植鲜花和蔬菜。,growup是长大，后面不加宾语growinto是长成或者发展成后面需要加宾语。例如：Motherisveryhappytoseetheirchildrengrowup.母亲很高兴看到自己的孩子成长Shehasgrownintoabeautifulyounglady.她已经成长为一个漂亮的年轻女士.,corn谷物；玉米n.,following接着的；接下来的prep.,WewenttodinnerthefollowingMondayevening.在接下来的那个周一晚上我们一起共进晚餐。,lay摆放(餐桌)v.,laythetable摆设餐桌,dish盘，碟n.,parade(庆祝)游行n.,Hehadthemonparadeatsixoclockinthemorning.他让他们在早上6点接受检阅。,2.Readthepassageandmatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphs.a).ThemeaningofThanksgivingb).Aspecialdinnerc).Thingstododuringthefestivald).Thehistoryofthefestival,Watchandread,1.ThanksgivingisanAmericanfestival.ItiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovember.Itisatimeforaspecialdinneramongfamilyandfriends.Peoplemakeshortspeechesandgivethanksfortheirfood.2.WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmericabyshipintheseventeenthcentury.WhiletheywerecrossingtheAtlantic,manypeopledied,andaftertheylanded,theirfirstwinterwasworsethananyEnglishwinter.,Thanksgiving,Thelocalpeople,theNativeAmericans,taughtthepioneershowtogrowcorn.ThefollowingyeartheycelebratedTogetherbyeatingadinnerofthenewfood.WestillcelebrateThanksgivingtodaywithatraditionaldinner.Thekitchenisalwaysthemostcrowdedroominourhousebecauseweallhelppreparethefood.Welaythetable,andthenbeforewebegindinner,myfathergivesthanksforthefood,sowerememberwhywecelebratethefestival.,Weusuallyeattoomuch,butitisonlyonceayear!Weoftentalkalotandtellstoriesafterdinneraswell.Whenitisallover,everyonehelpswashthedishes.4.Thefestivalisaverybusytimefortravelwhenfriendsandfamiliescometogethertocelebrate.DuringtheThanksgivingDayfestival,thereareplentyofotherthingstoseeanddo.WeliveinNewYorkCity,andwego,wegotowatchtheMacysThanksgivingDayParade,asitgoesalongseveralstreetsandfinishesatthefamousMacysstore.ThanksgivingisthestartoftheChristmasseason,andwestartshoppingforpresents.FootballisalsoimportantatThanksgiving,withmanyteamsplayinggames.LikemanyAmericans,weusuallywatchthegamesontelevisionandenjoyourselvesverymuch.,1.itsatime是一个的时刻Itsatimeforchildrentoshowthankstotheirmothers.这是孩子向他们的妈妈表达感谢的时刻。【拓展】for+名词到了做sth的时间todosthItstimeforlunch.Itstimetohavelunch.,itstime,吃午饭的时间到了,Languagepoints,2.givethanksforsb对表示感谢Igivethanksforyourhelp.我对你的帮助表示感谢。3.land(v.)着陆；登陆(n.)土地(不可数名词)Toprotectanimals,weshouldnttakethelandaway.为了保护动物，我们不应该占用土地。Theshiplandedsafelyaslast.船如往常一样安全着岸。,4.laythetable摆设桌子(laylaidlaid)Mymotheraskedmetolaythetablefordinner.拓展:(1)lay还可表示“下蛋；产卵”(laylaidlaid)(2)lay还是lie(撒谎)的过去式(lielaylain)Thehenlaidaneggthismorning.母鸡今早下了一个蛋Helayonthebed,listeningtohisfavouritemusic.他躺在床上，听他最喜欢的音乐。,5.aswell也；还(句末；肯定句)IcansingthissongwellandJohncanaswell.我能唱好这首歌唱歌，约翰也可以。【拓展】aswellas以及；并且(就前一致)Mikeaswellashisparentslikesgofishing.迈克和他的父母喜欢去钓鱼。,6.withsth忙于sthdoingsth忙于做sthMymotherisbusywithhouseworkeveryday.妈妈每天忙着做家务。Iwasbusydoingmyhomeworkyesterday.我昨天一直忙着写家庭作业。7.plentyof=lotsof大量的(用于修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词)ThereareplentyofplacestovisitinBeijing.北京有很多可以参观的地方。,bebusy,8.WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmericabyshipintheseventeenthcentury.自首批来自英格兰的拓荒者们在17世纪乘船抵达美洲大陆以来，我们就一直庆祝这个节日。since表示“自从”，常用于现在完成时。例如：Wehavebeenfriendssincechildhood.我们从小就一直是朋友。,9.Thefollowingyeartheycelebratedtogetherbyeatingadinnerofthenewfood.第二年他们聚在一起品尝新收获的食物，一起欢庆（丰收)。byeatingadinnerofthenewfood在句中作状语，表示以聚餐品尝新食物的方式（来庆祝）bydoingsth.常用来表示“以某种行为的方式”。例如：Thelittlegirlearnsherlivingbysellingnewspapers.小女孩靠卖报纸为生。,by的基本用法1).表示静态的位置，意为“靠近；在旁边。Hishousestandsbytheriver.他住在河边。2).表示动态的位置，意为“从.旁边经过；路过.”。Hepassedbymewithoutgreetingme.他从我身边走过，没和我打招呼。3).表示时间、时限，意为“不迟于，在.之前”“到为止”。Theywillbebackbysix.他们将于6点钟以目11回来。,4.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.,Thefirst(1)_crossedtheAtlanticandarrivedinAmericaintheseventeenthcentury.Atthebeginning,theydidnothaveenoughfood.TheNativeAmericanstaughtthemhowtogrow(2)_.Theysoonhad(3)_toeat.,among,corn,dish,lay,pioneer,plenty,pioneers,corn,plenty,Today,peoplelivingintheUSremembertheNativeAmericansandthepioneersatThanksgiving.Thisfestivaliscelebratedwithameal(4)_familyandfriends.Everyonehelpspreparethefoodand(5)_thetable.Afterthemeal,theyhelpwashthe(6)_.,among,lay,dishes,Exercises,一、根据首字母提示填词。T_iscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinAmerica.Thefarmertaughtmehowtogrowc_.Weusuallywatchthegamesandenjoyo_verymuch.Theyl_thetable,andbegindinner.Itsatimeforaspecialdinera_familyandfriends.,hanksgiving,rons,urselves,ay,mong,二、按要求完成句子。1.IhadagreattimeontheNationalDaylastyear.(同义句)I_ontheNationalDaylastyear.按要求完成句子。2.ThanksgivingisonthefourthThursdayinAmerica.(划线部分提问)_isThanksgivinginAmerica?,enjoyed,myself,When,3.Theteachertaughtstudentswhattheyshoulduseacomputer.(同义句)Theteachertaughtstudents_acomputer.4.Iusuallyvisitmygrandparentstwiceonemonth.划线部分提问）_doyouvisityourgrandparents?5.我们昨天晚上吃得太多，感觉很不好(翻译句子),how,use,to,H