《民航英语口语》第三章-Ground-Service

ChapterThreeGroundService,地勤,民航英语口语,Unit1Immigration&Customs,Warm-up,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,01,02,03,04,Warm-up,01,02,03,04,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,入境卡需要填写的重点项目,airline&flightnumberpassportnumberplaceanddateofissuecountrywhereyoulivefamilynamefirst(given)namebirthdate(day/mo/yr)nationalityoccupation/jobsex/gender/(maleorfemale),Warm-up,01,02,03,04,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,A:MayIseeyourpassport,please?B:Hereitis.A:Whatsthepurposeofyourvisit?B:Sightseeing.,A:Howlongwillyoubestayinghere?B:Iplantostayfor10days.,A：Whereareyoustaying?B：IwillstayatHiltonHotel.A:Howmuchmoneydoyouhavewithyou?B：800dollars.A：Good,haveanicestay!B：Thankyou.,A:Passport,please.B:Hereyouare.A:Doyouhaveanythingdutiable?B:Idontknowwhatsdutiable.A:Wouldyoupleaseopenyourcase?B:Well,lookatitplease.A:Um.Thisone.B:Isthisnecklacedutiable?A:Ithinkyoullhavetopaydutyofonehundreddollars.B:Howaboutthistoy?A:Thatsdutyfree.B:Isthatall?A:Thatsall.Movingahead,please.Nextone!,Two,词组,plantodosth.计划做某事dutyfree免税的openthecase打开箱子declarethearticles物品报关Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?您是否有东西需要申报？,Warm-up,01,02,03,04,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,跟How有关的常用疑问句,跟How有关的常用疑问句,问数量，后接可数名词复数。如：Howmanystudentsintheclassroom?,问数量，后接不可数名词。如：Howmuchwaterinthecup?,问频率，它的答语常常与表示频率的副词或词组如“once,twice,threetimes”等连用。如：HowoftendoyouflytoChengdu?Onceamonth.,问多长时间，对一段时间进行提问，它的答语一般是一段时间。如：Howlongwillyoubestayinghere?Iplantostayfor10days.,问多久回来，用在一般将来时态里，答语通常是“in一段时间”。如：Howsooncanyoufinishthework?Inonehour.,用疑问词填空,_isthepurposeofyourvisit?_willyoubestayinghere?_areyoustaying?_moneydoyouhavewithyou?_aboutthisone?,What,Howlong,Where,Howmuch,How,回答下列问题,Howmuchdoesthehatcost?Howlongistheriver?HowoftendoyouhaveEnglishclass?Howsoonwillyoubeback?Howmanyticketsdoyouhave?,Tenyuan,About500km.,Onceaweek.,Inanhour.,Ihavetwotickets.,Unit2Check-inService,Warm-up,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,01,02,03,04,Warm-up,01,02,03,04,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,登机牌上的重点项目,登机牌登机口座位号头等舱商务舱经济舱航班号,boardingpass,boardinggate,seatnumber,firstclass,businessclass,economyclass,flightnumber,A:Goodmorning,Madam.B:Hi,IdliketocheckinforFlightCA981toNewYork.A:MayIhaveyourticketandpassport,please?B:Hereyouare.A:Thankyou.FlightCA981toNewYork,economyclasswell,Mrs.Smith,doyouhaveanyseatpreference?B:Anaisleseatwouldbethebest.Thankyou.,One,A:Wouldyouliketositinthefrontoftheplaneoratthebackofit?B:Thefrontisbetterforme.Icouldntstandbignoiseofthewing.A:OK,Ivereservedtheseat8Dineconomyclassforyou,isthatOK?B:Certainly,prettygood!Thankyou.A:Youarewelcome.Hereisyourticketandpassport,andhereisyourboardingpass.TheboardinggateisGate12.Weexpecttoboardingat1:00p.m.Nowyoucouldproceedtothesecuritycheckandthengotothedeparturehallreadyforboarding.B:Thankyou.A:Mypleasure.Haveanicetrip!,One,A:Goodmorning,Miss.CanIcheckinforSQ821?B：Yes.MayIhaveyourpassportandticket.A：Hereyouare.B:Doyouhaveanybaggagetocheckin?A：Yes,Ihaveone.B：Pleaseputitontheconveyorbelt.,Two,A:Ok,CanIbookavegetarianmealbytheway?B：Imsorry,specialmealsshouldbebooked24hoursbeforedeparture.Imsorryyouarelatebookingyours.Wellneedtocontactthecateringcompany,butwecannotensurethatyoullgetthemealonboard.A：Well,Isee.B:Yourtraveldocumentsareinorder.Heresyourboardingpasswiththeseat19A.A：Thanks.,Two,Warm-up,01,02,03,04,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,英语中的语态英语语态指的是主语与谓语动词之间的关系，如果是主动关系，即主语是动作的执行者，句子就是主动语态；如果是被动关系，即主语是动作的承受着，句子就是被动语态。判断一个句子是主动语态还是被动语态，关键就是看主语和谓语动词之间的关系。,列如：Heoftenbookstheticketsonline.主语He是谓语动词book的发出者、执行者，此句为主动语态。Thenewairportwasbuiltlastyear.主语Thenewairport是谓语动词built的承受者，此句为被动语态。,判断下列句子哪些是主动句，哪些是被动句。,IdliketocheckinforFlightCA981toNewYork.Icouldntstandbignoiseofthewing.Littlechildrenmustbestayedwiththeirparentsintheplane.Specialmealsshouldbebooked24hoursbeforedeparture.,theconveyorbeltoverweightthelimitedlateticketsandpassportscheck-inbaggage,A:Goodevening,Sir.B:Evening,isthisthe_counterfortheflighttoHongKong?A:Thatsright,Sir.FlightCA523.B:Ihopewerenot_.A:No,therearestillquitealotofpassengerstocome.Whatsyourname,please?B:PeterJackson,Mr.andMrs.Jackson.A:Mr.andMrs.JacksonMayIseeyour_,please?B:Hereyouare.A:Fine,isthisallyour_?B:Thatsright,thesetwocasesandthetwosmallerbags.A:Pleaseputthemon_.B:Ihopewearenot_.A:No,yourewellwithin_.,check-in,late,ticketsandpassports,baggage,theconveyorbelt,overweight,thelimited,Unit3BaggageCheck-inService,Warm-up,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,01,02,03,04,Warm-up,01,02,03,04,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,限制携带的物品的英文名称,打火机枪液化气匕首鞭炮纯净水椰子香水榴莲酒精洗发露沐浴露,lighter,gun,liquefiedgas,dagger,firecracker/fireworks,purewater,coconut,perfume,durian,alcohol,shampoo,showergel,Warm-up,01,02,03,04,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,A:MayIhaveyourpassportandticket,please?B：Heretheyare.A：Howmanyluggagedoyouhave?B：Twopiecesofluggage,onebigandonesmall.A:Anythingelse?B：Yes,ahandbag.A：Handbagisfree,whichcanbebroughtonboardwithyou.B:Isee.Ismyluggageoverweight?,One,A：Willyoupleaseputallyourluggageonthescale?Itseightkilosoverweightthebaggageallowancewhichwillbechargedforexcessluggagefee.B：HowmuchshouldIpay?A：Eightydollars.Andyoucanpayithere.B：OK.Hereyouare.A:Therearetheluggagelabels.Pleasefastenthemonyourluggage.Andhereisyourpassport,ticketandboardingpass.Takecareofthem.B：Thankyou!,One,A:Goodmorning,Miss.CanIcheckinforSQ821?B:Yes.MayIhaveyourpassportandticket,please?A:Hereyouare.B:Pleaseputyourtwopiecesofbaggageontheconveyorbeltonebyone.A:OK.IllgotoHongKongfirst,andthentakeaconnectingflighttoBangkok.WhatelseshouldIdo?,Two,B:YoumeanyourdestinationisBangkok,right?Thenyoucancheck-inyourbaggageallthewaythroughtoBangkok.A:CanI?Idontknowbefore!B:Yes,ofcourseyoucan.Iwilllabelyourbaggageastheinterlinedone.Thebaggagehandlerwilltakecareofthem.A:Thanks!Youjustsavemealotoftrouble.,Two,Warm-up,01,02,03,04,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,Therebe句型,Expression,Therebe句型,Therebe用来表示某地有某人或者某物的存在，主要分清楚be是用is还是用are，is后的主语只能是不可数名词或者单数可数名词，are后的主语只能是复数名词。,Therearetheluggagelabels，labels是复数，所以谓语动词be用的是are。Thereisaneraseronthedesk.eraser是单数，所以谓语动词be用的是is。,例如：,用be的适当形式填空,There_manythingsyoucannotcarrywhenyoutakeaplane.There_onlyonebaggageonLaoWuscar.There_entrancesinthebigplane.,are,is,are,行李相关英语表达,免费行李重量限额超体积行李超重行李托运行李手提行李行李标签超重行李费转机行李液体物品,freeallowanceforluggage,over-sizebaggage,overweightbaggage,check-inbaggage,carry-onbaggage,label/tag,excessbaggagerate,interlinebaggage,liquiditems,Unit4SecurityCheck,Warm-up,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,01,02,03,04,Warm-up,01,02,03,04,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,Warm-up,01,02,03,04,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,A:Hello.Pleaseputonyourcarry-onbaggageonthisbelt,andputyourpassportandboardingpassinthisbasket.B:OK.A:Haveyougotanycigarettes,matches,lighters,keys,mobilephonesoranythingelsewithyou?B:No,Idontthinkso.A:PleasegothroughthisdoorWaitaminute!Whatelseyougotwithyou?Thedetectorisbuzzing.B:Oh!Iamsorry.Iforgettotakemykeysout!,One,单词与词组,国内的国际的发生在某人身上拒绝某事拒绝做某事与合作人身检查视情况,domestic,international,happentosb.,refusesth.,refusetodosth.,cooperatewith,personalsearch,dependon,句子,我们为什么要接受安检呢？Whyneedwetakesecuritycheck?谢谢你回答我的问题。Thanksforansweringme.,Warm-up,01,02,03,04,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherReading,一般现在时态,一般过去时态,一般将来时态,Expression,一般现在时态,构成：主要用动词原形表示，如果主语是第三人称单数，一般在动词后加-s或-es。如：Tomoftenhelpshisparentsdohouseworkathome.,(1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或者存在的状态。如：HeoftengoestoBeijingbyair.(2)表示客观事实或普遍真理。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.,用法：,时间状语：sometimes,onSunday,everyweek,onceayear,twiceamonth,一般过去时态,构成：用动词过去式。,(1)过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态。如：Wevisitedthefactorylastyear.(2)过去的习惯或经常发生的动作。如：WhenIwasinthecountryside,Iswamintheriver.,用法：,时间状语：lastnight,in1995,someyearsago,inthepast,theotherday,justnow.,一般将来时态,构成：用will/begoingto动词原形。,(1)表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。如：TheywillleaveforShanghainextweek.(2)表示计划、打算做某事，常用begoingto动词原形。如：Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?,用法：,时间状语：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek.,选词填空,1.PaulandI_tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying2.Icalledyou,butnobodyanswered.Where_you?A.isB.areC.wasD.were3.-Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?-Itsveryinteresting.It_melaugh.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.bemade4.Mr.Smith_toParisnextweek.A.goB.goesC.willgoD.wentSummer_afterspring.A.comeB.iscomingC.comesD.came,C,D,B,C,C,Unit5PassengerRequirements,Warm-up,PracticalDialogue,PracticalPractice,FurtherR