Unit5 On not answering the telephone复习课程.ppt

,ANewEnglishCourse,OnNotAnsweringtheTelephone,Unit5TextI,Utilityiswhenyouhaveonetelephone,luxuryiswhenyouhavetwo,opulenceiswhenyouhavethreeandparadiseiswhenyouhavenone.,ANewEnglishCourse,5,UNIT,Thetelephoneisagoodwaytotalktopeoplewithouthavingtoofferthemadrink.,ANewEnglishCourse,5,UNIT,Technologyisaqueerthing.Itbringsyougreatgiftswithonehand,anditstabsyouinthebackwiththeother.,ANewEnglishCourse,5,UNIT,TextI,5,UNIT,OnNotAnsweringtheTelephone,Tofurtherunderstandthetext,Objectives,Totalkaboutuseoftelephone,Tounderstandthewritingstyle,Toapplyphrases,OnNotAnsweringtheTelephone,Tomasterthewritingtechniques,OnNotAnsweringtheTelephone,Warming-upactivities,Lead-in,Pre-readingactivities,Culturalbackground,OnNotAnsweringtheTelephone,Lead-in,Shortanswerquestions,Itcausedafundamentaltechnologyandcommunicationsmarketshifttowardthepersonandawayfromtheplace.,Listening,Listentotherecordingandanswerthefollowingquestions.,1.WhatisthesignificanceofthefirstcallplacedbyMartinCoopertohisrival?,OnNotAnsweringtheTelephone,Peopledemandthefreedomtocommunicatewherevertheyare,unrestrictedbytheinfamouscooperwire.,2.AccordingtoCooper,whatkindoffreedomdopeopledemandintalkingtootherpeople?,TextI,OnNotAnsweringtheTelephone,TheportablecellphonemadeitspublicdemonstrationonApril3,1973.ThenCooperspenttenyearsinbringingittomarket.,3.Howhastheportablecellphonedevelopedtotodaysmobilephones?,TextI,OnNotAnsweringtheTelephone,Itincreasesthecapacityandcoverageofanycellularsystem,significantlylowerscostsandmakesspeechmorereliable.,4.WhathastheadaptiveantennatechnologycontributedtotheInternetusers?,TextI,OnNotAnsweringtheTelephone,AlexanderGrahamBellinventedtelephone.,DetailedReading,AfterReading,BackgroundInformation,DetailedReading,AfterReading,BackgroundInformation,Modelofthefirsttelephone,publictelephonebox,Apublictelephoneboxisasmallstructurefurnishedwithapayphone.Todaypublictelephoneboxesbecomefewerandfewerlargelyduetotheincreasedusageofmobilephones.,BackgroundInformation,Questionsonspecificdetails1,theBible,BackgroundInformation,TheBibleistheaccountofGodsactionintheworldandhispurposewithallcreation.ThewritingoftheBibletookplaceoversixteencenturiesandistheworkofoverfortyhumanauthors.Itisaquiteamazingcollectionof66bookswithverydifferentstyles.Thiscompilationofbookletscontainsanastonishingvarietyofliterarystyles.Itprovidesmanystoriesaboutthelivesofgoodandbadpeople,aboutbattlesandjourneys,aboutthelifeofJesusalongwithletterswrittentogroupsofChristians,Questionsonspecificdetails1,BackgroundInformation,Mainidea认为.是理所当然的;,sentencerewriting,Donttakehishelpforgranted.,2)Hethinksthateverythingistrue.,Hetakeseverythingforgranted.,3)Iwantmyselfnottothinkthateverythingistrue.,Iwantmyselfnottotakeeverythingforgranted.,4)Mymotherthoughthewouldcertainlycome.,Mymothertookhiscomingforgranted.,5)Wefeltsurethathewouldstudyhard.,Wetookitforgrantedthathewouldstudyhard.,Textanalysis,Heisproposingtoattempttheimpossible.,attempt:v.trytodosomething,especiallysomethingdifficult,Inthisarticletheauthorattemptstoexplainwhatleduptothewar.,Textanalysis,Propose:putforwardforconsideration提议，建议;intend,plan计划，打算,Proposesth.(proposeanewscheme),Proposedoingsth.,Proposethat+sb.(should)dosth.,Proposetodo(plantodo),Proposeatoast祝酒Makeaproposal求婚,Textanalysis,WhydontIhaveatelephone?NotbecauseIpretendtobewiseorposeasunusual.,Hereisanordinaryquestionfollowedbythewritersownanswersandexplanations.Theordinaryquestionandanswerisarhetoricaldevicetobeginaparagraphortoorganizesmallunitsofanessay.Thesecondquestioninthesameparagraph“WhydontIlikethetelephone?”leadstofurtherexplanationsonthepartofthewriter.,Textanalysis,poseas:1.topretendtobewhatoneisnot,Sheposedasascholarlyprofessor.,2.tocauseproblems,danger,threats,etc.,Thestaggeringincreaseinpriceposesmanyproblemsforthesociety.,3.tostandinaparticularplaceorinaparticularmanner,Theyposedforaphotograph.,Strikeanattitude/apose摆出姿态Tostrikeanattitude/aposeofdefiancetoprotest摆出违抗的姿态来抗议,Textanalysis,WhydontIlikethetelephone?BecauseIthinkitisapestandatime-waster.,Pest:nuisance,atroublesomeorannoyingthingorapersonFliesandmicearepests.Thechildisanabsolutepesthekeepsringingthedoorbellandrunaway.,time-waster:n.apersonorthingthatwastesalotoftime,TheyresopreoccupiedwiththeirworkthattheyregardTVasatime-waster.,cf.time-killer:recreationalactivity;thepersonwhokillstime,Textanalysis,Itmaycreateunnecessarysuspenseandanxiety,aswhenyouwaitforanexpectedcallthatdoesntcome;orirritatingdelay,aswhenyoukeepringinganumberthatisalwaysengaged.,Textanalysis,suspense:n.afeelingorstateofexcitementoranxietyaboutsomethingthatisgoingtohappenverysoon,Comeonthen,tellmewhathappened;thesuspenseiskillingme.Thepatientsparentswaitedingreatsuspenseforthedoctorsopinion.,悬念;悬而未决,Textanalysis,engaged:adj.Beengagedindoingsth.忙于做某事1.bebusyinuse;beoccupied,Ivecalledyoumanytimesbutthelineisengaged.,2.pledgedtomarry,Hissonisengagedtoaniceyoungwoman.,Textanalysis,engagevt.engageonesattention引起注意engagesb.todosth.雇人做某事vi.engageinpoliticalaffairs参与政事,Textanalysis,Asforspeakinginapublictelephonebox,thatseemstomereallyhorrible.,asfor:intermsof至于，就.而言(usedtointroduceatopic)regardingto,concerning,Asforhomework,heisalwaysthelastonetohanditin.,asto至于，关于,Astodoingthat，Ihaventdecidedyet,Textanalysis,Whenyoudogetintothebox,youarehalfasphyxiatedbystale,unventilatedair,flavouredwithcheapface-powderandchain-smoking;,asphyxiate:v.preventsomeonefrombreathingnormally,usuallysothattheydie,Itwasreportedthatanoldmandiedinhisbath,asphyxiatedbythefumesfromagaswater-heater.,无灵感的,缺乏教养的,未必预定的,信息不足的,不知名的,Unkown,uninformed,uneducated,undistinguished,unreserved,uninspired,无特征的,Textanalysis,Textanalysis,bythetimeyouhavebegunyourconversationyourbackischilledbythecoldlooksofsomebodywhoisfidgetingtotakeyourplace.,Textanalysis,TochillonesenthusiasmHewaschilledtothebone.Thereisachillintheair.Thebadnewscastsachilloverthepeople.Hecaughtachill(cold).,chill,Textanalysis,fidget,1.vi.moveaboutrestlessly,Itisbadmannerstofidgetaboutattable.,2.vt.tocausetobehaveormovenervouslyorrestlessly,Whatisfidgetingyousomuch?IhopeIcanhelpyou.,Textanalysis,orchewingfromthetable,ordazedfromthebed,onlytobetoldthatyouareawrongnumber?,Textanalysis,daze:makesb.feelstupidorunabletothinkclearlyIfanyonegivesyouablowonthehead,youllfeeldazed.surpriseandbewildersb.Iwasdazedbyhersuddenoffer.dazed(adj.)adazedlook/manner茫然的神态或举止daze(n.)thestateofbeingdazedinadaze处于茫然状态,使人惶惑或眩晕,Textanalysis,Illnewstravelsapace.,Wemayalsosay:Badnewshaswings.Badnewstravelsquickly.Illnewsfliesfast.,Textanalysis,apace:ad.happeningquickly,Thebusinesshasbeengrowingapaceforthelastyear.,Textanalysis,Andthinkofthesaying:“Thetruthwillout.”,Thetruthwillbecomepubliclyknown.Thisisaproverb,andouthereisanintransitiveverb.,真相总会大白,Textanalysis,whenyoutakeoffthereceiver,yougiveyournumberoryourname,Insomecountries,thereceiverofatelephonecallliftsthereceiverandgiveshisownnumberornametotheonewhomakesthecall.ThisisnotoftendoneinChina.,Textanalysis,abookwithalargecirculation,asuccessfulbooksooftenreprintedastomakeanyauthorenvious,abookmoreinevidencethanShakespeareortheBible,abookwhichismoreoftenseenorusedthaneitherShakespearesworks,whichareveryfamous,ortheBible,whichisthesacredwritingsoftheChristianreligionandwhicheveryChristianowns,Textanalysis,Itservesyourightifyoufinditimpossibletoescapefromsomeidleorinquisitivechatterbox,orfromsomebodywhowantssomethingfornothing,orfromsomereporterbentonquestioningyouaboutyourownaffairsorabouttheprivatelifeofsomefriendwhohasjustelopedormetwithafatalaccident.,Itsyourownfault.TheChineseequivalentofthesentencecanbe“你活该”.,chatterbox:n.someone,especiallyachild,whotalk