初中英语人教版七年级下册中考总复习之现在进行时.pptx

现在进行时,中考复习之,贵港市覃塘区东龙初中刘琴,Whatareyoudoing,Im_TV.whatareyoudoing,_cooking,cooking.cooking,cooking._areyoudoing,Im_.whatareyoudoing,Imwashingmy_.,听歌曲,填歌词,watching,Im,What,hands,eating,Enjoyasong,复习目标：现在进行时,定义和构成动词-ing构成用法标志词,定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。构成：be（am,is,are)+V-ing注意：be由主语的人称和数决定。,一、现在进行时的定义与构成,I_readingabook.Theboy_playingsoccer.We_havinganEnglishclass.,am,is,are,现在进行时的句型结构:,肯定句：主语+be+动词-ing+其他.Heisplayingbasketball.否定句：主语+be+not+动词-ing+其他.Heisntplayingbasketball.一般疑问句：Be+主语+动词-ing+其他？Isheplayingbasketball?特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+动词-ing+其他？Whatishedoing?,写出下列词的现在分词：1.make6.open2.clean7.carry3.lie8.begin4.see9.get5.stop10.play,Exercises:,making,opening,cleaning,carrying,lying,beginning,seeing,getting,stopping,playing,动词-ing形式的构成,一般在动词原形后直接加-ing,以不发音的e结尾的，去e，加-ing,重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的，双写这个辅音字母，加-ing,以ie结尾的动词，把ie改成y,加-ing,去,双,改,直,现在进行时的用法1.现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。常与now，listen，look，atthemoment等词连用。Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher.HeiswatchingTVnow.2.现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。(说话时动作不一定在发生）常与theseday,thisweek,allthetime等连用。Weareworkingonafarmthesedays.Iamwritingabookthisyear.3.瞬间性动词用现在进行时表示将来。如come，arrive,leave,go,move,begin,start,die等。HeisleavingforBeijingtomorrow.Iamcoming.Theoldmanisdying.,现在进行时的标志语：,now现在rightnow此刻，现在；立刻，马上thesedays这些天atpresent目前；现在atthemoment此刻，现在Look!看Listen!听Its+钟点现在是点Bequiet！安静Dontmakenoise.别吵,时间类,情景类,此外，做题时还可根据语境和上下文句义判定时态,Game,Guess：whattheyaredoing?,猜一猜游戏,Whatisshedoingnow?,Sheisrunning.,Whatshedoing?,Heisreading.,Whatisshedoing?,Sheiseating.,Whataretheydoing?,Theyaredancing.,Exercises1.Mymotheris_abooknow.A.lookingatB.seeingC.readingD.watching2.-_you_abook?-Yes,Iam.A.Do,readB.Are,readC.Are,readingD.Are,looking3.I_myeraser,butIcant_it.A.lookfor,findingB.amfinding,lookforC.amlookingfor,findD.Find,lookfor4.Itseightoclock.Jimsfamily_TV.A.iswatchingB.arewatchingC.watchD.towatch5.Look!He_hismotherdothehousework.A.ishelpingB.helpsC.arehelpingD.tohelp,C,C,C,B,A,6.Hurryup!Thebus_esB.iscomingC.comeD.arecoming7.Listen!Somegirls_intheclassroom.singB.issingingC.aresingingD.singing8.Dontturnofftheradio.I_tothenews.A.listenB.havelistenedC.listenedD.amlistening9.-Wherearethechildren?-They_ontheplayground.A.arerunningB.runC.isrunningD.running10.Mr.Smithoften_shortstories,buthe_aTVplaythesedays.A.iswriting,iswritingB.iswriting,writesC.writes,iswritingD.writes,writes,B,C,D,A,C,Sum-up总结,1.概念：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。,2.基本结构：be+V-ing,3.动词现在分词变化规则,4.标志词,假设你