Lesson1WorldNews (3).ppt

Unit11Lesson1ThePaparazzi,1arisevi.发生，出现典例Hisillnessarosefromlackofrest.他的病是缺乏休息引起的。拓展arisefrom/outof由引起运用完成句子(1)问题缘于缺乏经验。Theproblem_lackofexperience.(2)在他们进行实验的过程中，出现了意想不到的困难。Unexpecteddifficulties_inthecourseof,theirexperiment.,arosefrom/outof,arose,2blamevt.责怪，归咎于n责任；指责典例Theyblamedthesecretaryforthemistakes.他们怪罪秘书犯的错误。,Thecompanyisreadytotaketheblameforwhathas,happened.公司准备对已发生的事情承担责任。拓展blamesb.for(doing)sth.为(做)某事责备某人blamesth.onsb.把某事归咎于某人,betoblameforsth.该为某事承担责任/受责备taketheblameforsth.对某事负责任,运用完成句子(1)这件事怪他。,Heis_forit.,(2)司机不得不对那起事故负责。,Thedriverhadto_thataccident.,(3)把我们的失败归罪到他的头上是没用的。,Itsnouse_him.,(4)他会责备你的粗心大意。,Hewill_yourcarelessness.,toblame,taketheblamefor,blamingourdefeaton,blameyoufor,3attemptvt.&n尝试，试图；试图克服/征服典例Sheattemptedtosolvetheproblem,butfailed.她试着解决问题，但是失败了。,Theyareattemptingtoclimbthemountain.他们努力攀登这座山。,Theymadenoattempttoescape.他们并没有企图逃跑。,拓展attempttodosth.试图做某事,makeanattempttodosth./atdoingsth.试图做某事atonesfirstattempt某人第一次尝试,运用完成句子,(1)他们正尝试解决这个问题。,Theyare_solvetheproblem.,(2)他试图要获得一等奖。,Hemade_winningthefirstprize.,(3)他希望第一次尝试就能通过考试。,Hehopedtopasstheexam_.,makinganattemptto/attemptingto,anattemptat,athisfirstattempt,4defendvt.为辩解；保卫,典例Hehadagoodlawyertodefendhim.他有个很好的律师为他辩护。,Ourarmiesaredeterminedtodefendourgreatmotherland.我,们的军队决心保卫我们伟大的祖国。,拓展defend.against/from.防御；为辩解defendoneself自卫；自辩,运用完成句子(1)当一只狗攻击我时，我用一根棍子自卫。Whenadogattackedme,I_withastick.(2)我们需要几名律师为我们辩护。Weneedsomelawyersto_.(3)这座要塞使当地居民有效地抵御了攻击。Theancientfort_,defendedmyself,defendus,defendedthelocalpeopleagainstattack,effectively.,5infavourof支持，赞同,典例Allthoseinfavouroftheplan,pleaseraiseyourhand.所有支持这个计划的人，请举手。,拓展askafavourofsb.求某人帮一个忙，求某人做某事dosb.afavourdoafavourforsb.帮某人一个忙，给某人做,件事,insupportof./befor.支持，赞同inonesfavour对某人有利,运用完成句子(1)今天的实验结果对我们有利。Theresultoftheexperimentis_today.(2)劳驾，我的宝宝在睡觉，把电视机音量调小点好吗？_andturnyourTVdownwhilemybabyis,asleep,willyou?,(3)如果你有时间的话，我想请你帮个忙。Iwantto_youifyouhavetime.(4)大部分学生赞成这项活动。Mostofthestudentsare_the,inourfavour,Domeafavour,askafavourof,infavourof/insupportof/for,activity.,6pretendvt.假装,典例Hepretendednottohaveheardaboutit.他假装没听过这事。,拓展pretendtodosth.假装要做某事pretendtobedoingsth.假装正在做某事pretendtohavedonesth.假装已经做了某事pretendthat.假装,运用完成句子,(1)他们装扮成富人和有地位的人。,They_richandimportantmen.,(2)当老师进来时，同学们假装正在学习。,Thestudents_whentheteachercamein.,(3)他假装已经明白了这个问题。,He_theproblem.,(4)我们假装什么也没发生过。,Wepretended_.,pretendtobe,pretendedtobestudying,pretendedtohaveunderstood,thatnothinghadhappened,7respectvt.&n尊敬，尊重,典例,Theyrespectedtheartistslastwishesandburnedhis,letters.他们尊重这位艺术家的最后遗愿，烧掉了他的信件。Childrenshouldshowrespectfortheirteachers.孩子们应尊敬老师。拓展respectsb.forsth.因为某事而尊重某人respectoneself自重，尊重自己have/showrespectfor尊重withallduerespect(表示异议或提醒等前的谦语)恕我直言,运用完成句子(1)病人们对这位名医表现出极大的尊重。,Thepatients_thefamousdoctor.,(2)我们应当学会尊重别人的选择。,Weshouldlearnto_.,(3)如果你不尊重自己，其他人也不会尊重你。,Otherswontrespectyouifyoudont_.,(4)我不是存心冒犯，但这次会议的确有很多问题。_，themeetinghasmanyproblems.,showedgreatrespectfor,respectotherschoices,respectyourself,Withallduerespect,运用用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Accordingtodata_，themanagertriedto_thecauseofourfailure.(analysis)2.Myteacheroften_us,andhis_makesmemoreconfidentofmyfuture.(encourage)3Thecorruptiveofficialhasgatheredlargeamountof_income,whichisboundtobepenalizedbythe_,system.(legal),4.Theyall_totheplan,sotheyreachan,_.(agree),5.They_withthebossseveraltimesbuttherewasstillsome_abo