2014年四川高考英语仿真试题冲刺卷一及答案网页版_中学试卷1778

2014年四川高考英语仿真试题冲刺卷一及答案网页版_中学试卷2014年四川高考仿真试题冲刺卷一第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分共10分）1.-Wouldyoulikeaglassofwine?-,Idontdrink.A.No,thanksB.Yes,pleaseC.IdontlikeitD.Itsmyfavorite2.-Joan,what_inyourhand?-Look!Itsabirthdaygiftformygrandma.A.hadyouheldB.areyouholdingC.doyouholdD.willyouhold3.Johnseemedpuzzledabout_thequestionmeant.A.howB.whyC.whatD.which4.Doyouliketheschool?Yeah.Ionlywishtheclasses_alittlesmaller.A.beB.wereC.hadbeenD.shouldhavebeen5.Accordingtothefactorysafetyrules,allaccidents_bereportedtothesafetyofficer.A.mayB.canC.wouldD.must6.Wefeelourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one7.Weclimbedhigher_wemightseethescenesbetter.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.incaseD.asif8.Mostofmyfriendsshopatthestores_thegoodsareverycheap.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.why9.Thevisitingprofessorwasinterestedintheteachingmethods_intheclassroom.A.useB.touseC.usingD.used10._moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.A.CompeteB.BeingcompetedC.TocompeteD.Competing第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。RecentlyIunderstoodthetruemeaningoflove.Thatwouldhavebeen,Kane,aboy.Kanewasthetwo-year-oldsonofJoline,mynewneighbor,whomovedherefromCalifornia.Kanewasbornwithhardsticksfor11.AndonthatmorningI12theeffectthatKanesphysical13hadonhisfamily.ButIalsowitnessedsomuch14that.Isawanextraordinaryfamilythatembracedthisspecialchild,afamilythatwouldntallowKanetoknowhewas15.Jolinehadconstructedasmallcartjustafewinches16thefloorforhissontogetaround.Usinghishandstomoveabout,thecart17Kaneto“goto”anyplacejustas18elsewasabletodo.Kanewasmorethanjustamemberofthefamily,hewasthe19.Muchlaterinmylife,Icameto20thatGodhadsentthischildtohelpsomeofuswhojustwerentgettingwhat21wasallabout.EvenwithmylimitedcapacityforunderstandingatthattimeIknewthatKanewasa22developedspiritwithgreatwisdom.Kanedemandedattention,23notbecauseofhismobilitychallengesorotherapparentshortcomings.Inhismind,hehadno24orshortcomings.Thetruthisthathereceived25becausehewasaliveandrealandhadsomuchtooffer.Kanewasand26islotsofwarmandpowerfulenergy27tousallsowemightlearnthat28：Lovesurpassesallthings.Ifyoumetthiskid,youdwanthimforafriend29hewaswithsomuchto30.11A.handsB.feetC.legsD.arms12A.witnessedB.observedC.concludedD.mentioned13A.faultsB.mistakesC.obstaclesD.shortcomings14A.ratherthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.orrather15A.irregularB.differentC.normalD.unfortunate16A.downB.awayC.backD.off17A.arrangedB.allowedC.transformedD.removed18A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody19A.symbolB.signalC.soulD.mark20A.recognizeB.experienceC.imagineD.realize21A.loveB.confidenceC.wisdomD.power22A.probablyB.generallyC.highlyD.largely23A.andB.butC.orD.as24A.commitmentsB.promisesC.expectationsD.challenges25A.attentionB.attractionC.descriptionD.impression26A.evenB.yetC.almostD.still27A.createdB.releasedC.sentD.responded28A.lessonB.messageC.noticeD.note29A.onceB.whileC.beforeD.because30A.receiveB.giveC.handleD.change第三节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AForthelastcoupleofweeks,Ihadbeenstuckinfrontofmycomputerworkingonaprojectthatwasveryimportanttome.MyeverywakinghourwasconsumedbytheprojectandalthoughIimaginedthatIwouldfeelhappyaftercompletingpartsoftheproject,Iwasconfusedtofindthatinstead,Iwasfeelingratherdepressed.Itriedarangeofmethodstohelpcheermyselfup.Ihadarelaxingbath,cookedadeliciousmealtoenjoywithmyfamilyandevenwatchedalightheartedmovie,buttonoavail.ItwasonlywhenIturnedtomeditationforasolutionthattheanswercametome:turntonature!Theverynextday,Igrabbedmycameraandabottleofwaterandsetofftospendafewhourswalkinginanaturereserve,eventhoughitwaspouringwithrain.WithinacoupleofminutesIfeltaliveagain.Tobehonest,Ifeltlikeayoungschoolgirlagainandhadtostopmyselffromhoppingalongthepathsinging,Imsingingintherain,asongIusedtosingwhenIwasachild.Ithinkasadultsweoftentrytoohardtocontrolourinnerchildrenandasaresultwerestrainourownspirits,whichonlyleadstodepressionandstress.Interestingly,ithasbeenshownthatpeoplewhospend40minuteswalkinginanaturereservehaveadropintheirbloodpressurelevels,butthisdoesnothappenwhentheyspendasimilaramountoftimewalkinginabusycitycentre.Ifyoufeelalittlelowinspiritandknowthatyouhavespenttoomuchtimeindoors,relaxcompletely,removeyourshoesandletyourinnerchildcomeoutandplay.31Theauthorwalkedinanaturereserveintheraininorderto_.AtakephotosBfindasolutiontotheprojectChopalongthepathDcheerherselfup32TheunderlinedparttonoavailinParagraph1probablymeans_.AunsuccessfulBunrelatedCuninterestingDunexpected33Intheauthorsopinion,_.AabathcanmakepeoplerelaxedBdepressionisusuallycausedbyhardworkCwalkinginabusycitycentreharmspeopleshealthDadultsshouldexpresstheirinnerfeelingsfreely34Thelastparagraphmainlyservesasa(n)_.AexplanationBsuggestionCintroductionDreminderB1234PENSisyourNo.1sourceforpromotionalpens,advertisingpens,andlogopens.Wehavebeeninbusinesssince1976,soyoucanbeconfidentthatyouredealingwithatrustednameintheindustry.Everyonelovesafreepen,andbyprovidingyourcustomerswithapenfeaturingyourcompanyname,logo,ormessage,youcanbesurethatyourcompanynamewillalwaysbeontheirmind!Ourcustomimprintingservicecomesatnoextracharge,sothepriceyouseeisthepriceyoupayforthepersonalizedpens.Doyouneedpensfast?InaRUSHfortradeshowsoracorporateevents?Tryour48hourpromotionalpensrushservicefreeofcharge.Wepresentyouwithmanystylesandtypesofprintedpen.Letusknowwhichpromotionalpenyoulikeandwithin48hoursyouwillhavethepens.Wanttousethetraditionalmethodofpromotionalpenstoreachouttocustomers,butdontwanttocausemoredamagetotheenvironment?1234PENSnowofferseco-friendlyadvertisingpenstosuitanycompanyspromotionalneeds.1234PENScanconfidentlyofferproductswhicharemadefromeco-friendlymaterials,includingpaper,cardboard,cornstarch,pine,bambooandevenrecycledplasticwaterbottles.1234PENSoffersaselectionofeco-friendlyretractableandstick-typeballpointpens,mechanicalpencilsandhighlighters,allforlessthan$2.00each.Imprintingoflogosandcorporateinformationisavailableinsixteendifferentcolors.Eachpenhastheuniversalrecyclingsymbolprintedonit,showingclientsthecompanyscommitmenttotheenvironment.Feelfreetocallusat8447367oremailusinfo1234PENS.comifyouhaveanyquestions.35.Whatdoweknowabout1234PENS?A.Ithasahistoryofover30years.B.Ithasbuiltupalargepenmarket.C.Ithasitsnameprintedoneachpen.D.Itchargesalowpriceforextraservice.36.WhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph3?A.Thedifferenttypesoftheproducts.B.Thehighqualityoftheproducts.C.Thequickserviceof1234PENS.D.Thetradeshowsof1234PENS.37.Whatisspecialaboutthepensproducedin1234PENS?A.Theyaredesignedin16styles.B.Theycomein48differentcolours.C.Theirmaterialislessharmfultotheearth.D.Theirpriceismuchlowerinthepenmarket.38.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_.A.persuadepeopletoordertheproductsB.explaintheprocessofmakinglogopensC.showpeoplehowtochoosedifferentpensD.introducethedifferentservicesof1234PENSCTheextraordinaryEastgateBuildinginHarare,Zimbabwescapitalcity,issaidtobetheonlyoneintheworldtousethesamecoolingandheatingprinciplesasthetermitemound(白蚁堆).ArchitectMickPearceusedpreciselythesamestrategywhendesigningtheEastgateBuilding,whichhasnoair-conditioningandalmostnoheating.Thebuildingthecountryslargestcommercialandshoppingcomplexuseslessthan10%oftheenergyofaconventionalbuildingofitssize.TheEastgatesownerssaved$3.5millionona$36millionbuildingbecauseanair-conditioningplantdidnthavetobeimported.Thecomplexisactuallytwobuildingslinkedbybridgesacrossashady,glass-roofedatrium(天井)opentotheair.Fanssuckfreshairinfromtheatrium,blowitupstairsthroughhollowspacesunderthefloorsandfromthereintoeachofficethroughbaseboardvents(通风口).Asitrisesandwarms,itisdrawnoutviaceilingventsandfinallyexiststhroughforty-eightbrickchimneys.Duringsummerscoolnights,bigfansblowairthroughthebuildingseventimesanhourtocooltheemptyfloors.Byday,smallerfansblowtwochangesofairanhourthroughthebuilding,tocirculatetheairwhichhasbeenincontactwiththecoolfloors.Forwinterdays,therearesmallheatersinthevents.ThisisallpossibleonlybecauseHarareis1600feetabovesealevel,hascloudlessskies,littledampnessandrapidtemperatureswingsdaysaswarmas31commonlydropto14atnight.“YoucouldntdothisinNewYork,withitsfantasticallyhotsummersandfantasticallycoldwinters,”Pearcesaid.TheengineeringfirmofOveArup&Partnersmonitorsdailytemperatures.Itisfoundthatthetemperatureofthebuildinghasgenerallystayedbetween23and25,withtheexceptionoftheannualhotperiodjustbeforethesummerrainsinOctoberandthreedaysinNovember,whenadoorkeeperaccidentallyswitchedoffthefansatnight.Andtheairisfreshfarmoresothaninair-conditionedbuildings,whereupto30%oftheairisrecycled.39.WhywasEastgatecheapertobebuiltthanaconventionalbuilding?A.Itwasdesignedinasmallersize.B.Noairconditionerswerefixedin.C.Itsheatingsystemwaslessadvanced.D.Itusedratherdifferentbuildingmaterials.40.Whatdoes“it”refertoinParagraph3?A.Freshairfromoutside.B.Heatinthebuilding.C.Hollowspace.D.Baseboardvent.41.WhywouldabuildinglikeEastgateNotworkefficientlyinNewYork?A.NewYorkhaslessclearskiesasHarare.B.Itsdampnessaffectsthecirculationofair.C.NewYorkcoversalargerareathanHarare.D.Itstemperaturechangesseasonallyratherthandaily.42.ThedatainthelastparagraphsuggestsEastgatestemperaturecontrolsystem_.A.allowsawiderangeoftemperaturesB.functionswellformostoftheyearC.canrecycleupto30%oftheairD.worksbetterinhotseasonsDAfteraweek-longvacation,U.S.PresidentBarackObamawillfocusonproposalstostrengthenthestill-recoveringAmericaneconomy.Theagendaincludesthereformofthenationshealthcaresystem.TheAffordableCareAct,orObamacareassomecallit,expandsfederalhealthcareprogramsfortheneedyandencouragesAmericansofallincomegroupstopurchaseprivatehealthcareinsurance.“Ifyoudonothaveinsurance,beginningonOctober1st,privateplanswillactuallycompeteforyourbusiness.Youcancomparison-shopinanonlinemarketplace,justlikeyouwouldforcellphoneplansorplanetickets.Youmaybeeligiblefornewtaxcreditstohelpyouaffordtheplanthatsrightforyou.AndifyouareintheuptohalfofallAmericanswhohavebeensickorhaveapreexistingcondition,thislawmeansthatbeginningJanuary1st,insurancecompanieshavetocoveryou,Obamasaid.Health-carespendingaccountsforone-seventhofU.S.economicactivity,andisprojectedtoincreasetoone-fifthincomingyears.ThecosthasadirectbearingonAmericaseconomicandfinancialwell-being.Drawnupin2010,theAffordableCareActaimstocontrolcostsandexpandaccesstohealthcare.Theeffortisabigfailure,accordingtoRepublicanlawmakerslikeTimGriffinandToddYoung.“RepublicanswillcontinuetodoeverythingwecantoprotectallAmericansfromthepresidentstop-down,one-size-fits-all,Washington-knows-bestapproachtohealthcarethatisdrivingupcostsandhurtingoureconomy,saidGriffin.“Thesoonerwecandelay,opposeandcancelthepresidentshealth-carelaw,thesoonerwecangetpeoplebacktoworkandfocusonexpandingopportunityforeveryone.”ThepresidentaccusesRepublicansofputtingpartisanship(党派偏见)aheadofAmericanshealth-careneeds.“AlotofRepublicansseemtobelievethatiftheycangumuptheworksandmakethislawfail,theywillsomehowbestickingittome.Buttheywouldjustbestickingittoyou.Yourhealthinsuranceisnotsomethingtoplaypoliticswith.Oureconomyisnotsomethingtoplaypoliticswith,hesaid.Asamatteroffact，thesuccessorfailureofObamacarecouldshapethepresidentslegacylongafterheleavesoffice.43、ItisimpliedinObamaswordsinParagraph3that.A.healthcareinsurancewillbeofgreatbenefittoAmericansB.healthcareinsurancewillhelprecoverAmericaneconomyC.insurancecompaniesdontexpecthimtocarryoutthelawD.insurancecompanieswillcoverAmericansinallaspects44、AccordingtoTimGriffin，Obamashealth-carelaw.A.willbestronglyopposedtobytheRepublicansB.willcausefewereconomicproblemsinAmericaC.willbecancelledsoonerorlaterbythegovernmentD.willneverworkwithoutthehelpoftheRepublicans.45、WhatdoesObamaaccuseRepublicansofaccordingtothepassage?A.TheydontknowwhatAmericansareinneedof.B.TheytendtoputtheirownbenefitaheadofAmericans.C.Theyknownothingabouthealthinsuranceandeconomy.D.Theyliketoplaypoliticswitheconomyandhealthinsurance46、Whatistheauthorstoneinthispassage?A.SubjectiveB.CriticalC.UnconcernedD.ObjectiveEIstheGotoCollegeMessageOverdone?Eveninaweakjobmarket,theoldcollegetryisnttheanswerforeveryone.AbriefingpaperfromtheBrookingsInstitutionwarnsthat“wemayhaveoverdonethemessage”oncollege,seniorfellowIsabelSawhillsaid.“Wevebeentellingstudentsandtheirfamiliesforyearsthatcollegeistheonlywaytosucceedintheeconomyandofcoursetheresalotoftruthtothat,”Ms.Sawhillsaid.“OnaverageitdoespayoffButifyouloaduponawholelotofstudentdebtandthenyoudontgraduate,thatisaverybadsituation.”Onecommentthatpeopleoftenrepeatamongtheyearsofslowjobgrowthhasbeenthevalueofeducationforlandingajobandadvancinginacareer.Aprilsnationalunemploymentratestoodat7.5%,accordingtotheLaborDepartment.Theunemploymentrateforhigh-schoolgraduatesover25yearsoldwhohadntattendedcollegewas7.4%,comparedwith3.9%forthosewithabachelorsdegreeormoreeducation.Thedifferenceisevenbiggeramongthoseaged16-24.Thejoblessrateforthosewithonlyahighschooldiplomainthatagegroupisabout20%.Atthesametime,recentresearchbyCanadianeconomistscautionsthatacollegedegreeisnoguaranteeofpromisingemployment.Ms.Sawhillpointedoutthatamongtheaspectsthataffectthevalueofacollegeeducationisthefieldofonesmajor:Studentsinengineeringorothersciencesendupearningmorethanoneswhomajorintheartsoreducation.Thecostoftuitionandtheavailabilityoffinancialaidareotherconsiderations,withpublicinstitutionsgenerallyabetterfinancialbargainthanprivateones.Shesuggestedtwoavenuesforimprovingthesituation:increasingvocational(职业的)-technicaltrainingprogramsandtakingapagefromEuropesfocusonearlyeducationratherthanpost-secondarylearning.“TheEuropeancountriesputalittlemoreattentiontogettingpeoplepreparedintheprimarygrades,”shesaid.“Thentheyhaveahigherbarforwhoevergoestocollegebutonceyougetintocollege,youremoreli