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山东省德州市2014年中考英语第一次模拟考试试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷山东省德州市2014年中考第一次模拟考试英语试题2014年4月温馨提示:1、本试题共七个大题,分选择题和非选择题两种题型;选择题计75分,非选择题计45分;试卷总分120分。考试时间120分钟;2、考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上,注意事项参照答题卡要求。考试结束后,将答题卡收回。一、听力部分(共20小题,计20分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Thankyou.B.Congratulations.C.Goodluck.2.A.Theyarelucky!B.Itisexciting.C.Whatapity!3.A.Yes,Idliketo.B.OK.Thanks.C.Illdoitrightaway.4.A.No,notatall.B.Noproblem.C.Ofcoursenot.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.WherewillLinglinggo?A.Jining.B.Taian.C.Jinan.7.Whohasthegirlsbikenow?A.Tom.B.Sally.C.Michael.8.WhatwasBettydoing?A.Shewasdoingherhomework.B.Shewasdoinghousework.C.ShewaswatchingTV.9.WhenwillMrs.Greengetback?A.OnJune18th.B.OnJune28th.C.OnJune8th.10.WhycantTomgoouttoplay?A.Becausehehastoworkinthegarden.B.Becausehehastolookafterhisfather.C.Becausehehastostudyathome.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.Howmanyroomsdoesthemanneed?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.12.Howlongwillthemanstayhere?A.Oneday.B.Onenight.C.Onedayandonenight.13.Whichroomwillthemanlivein?A.218,onthefirstfloor. B.128,onthesecondfloor.C.218,onthesecondfloor.14.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.45dollars.B.55dollars.C.90dollars.15.Wherearetheytalking?A.Attherestaurant.B.Atashop.C.Atahotel.(四)听力填表(共5小题,计5分;录音播放前,有40秒钟的读题时间)录音中有一篇短文,是班长Tom发布的本周末班级外出郊游须知。听短文两遍后,根据表格内容提示,记录本次郊游注意事项的简单信息。InformationaboutaschooltripPlacetogothenearbymountainsDateoftheschooltripthis_(16)Timetogettotheschoolgatebefore_(17)ThebusnumberN_(18)Clothestowearschooluniformssunglassesand_(19)Thingstotakeforthepicnic_(20)二、单项选择(共15小题,计15分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21.Imtoonervoustogiveatalkbeforesomanypeople._,Maria.Youcandoit.A.TakecareB.OfcourseC.TakeiteasyD.Helpyourself22.Thepriceofoilismuch_thanbeforesothatmanypeoplegotoworkbybusinstead.A.higherB.lowerC.cheaperD.moreexpensive23.MustIgotomedicalschoolandbeadoctorlikeyou,Dad?No,you_.Yourefreetomakeyourowndecision.A.cantB.mustntC.shouldntD.neednt24.Beinghonestisthefirst_ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers.A.stepB.timeC.jobD.hand25.Peterisgoingtolookforanewjob_thecompanyoffershimmoremoney.A.afterB.unlessC.whenD.while26.Dontbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistake,willyou?No.Iwont.Iknowthat_ofusareperfectafterall.A.noneB.bothC.someD.all27.Hey!Peter,guess_formycomingvacation.ToQingdao?Youalwayslikesomewhereinteresting.A.whatIwilltakeB.whereImgoingC.whenIwillleaveD.whoImgoingwith28.Teachersenjoyanyprogresstheirstudentshavemadeandwillfeel_them.A.angrywithB.interestedinC.proudofD.worriedabout29.Thegirlsaretalkingaboutthesportsfestival_.Yes.Theyhavesomanyinterestingthingstoshare.A.easilyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.happily30.Ontheway_themountainvillage,wefoundthelocalhousedifferentfromours.A.toB.byC.atD.on31.Somestudentsoftenfightwitheachotherjustbecauseofsmallthingsindailylife.Itisimportantforstudentstolearnhowto_eachother.A.getonwithB.lookforwardtoC.stayawayfromD.betodowith32.Haventseenyouforages,Mike._?Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.A.WhatareyoudoingB.WhatsupC.HowsitgoingD.Whatswrong33.Wecouldntfindyouanywherearound8:00yesterdayevening.Imsorryforit.MymotherandI_inthesquarethen.A.dancedB.willdanceC.aredancingD.weredancing34._canIgetthefoodifIorderitnow?In20minutes.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany35.Jamieisacook_ideasarechangingschooldinnersalloverBritain.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.whom三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AWhatfuntheanimalspartywas!Thezebrasdidagreatjobwiththedecorations.Thelionsandgiraffesputtogetherdeliciousfood.Nooneknewmusicliketheforestbirds.Thebearsmadecleverposterstospreadthenewstoalltheanimals.Whenthetalentshowsbegan,oneofthemonkeyshurriedouttothedancefloor.Hewasadancingfool!Thebirdsplayedsomelivelymusic.Whenthemusicstopped,theanimalsclappedandshouted.Themonkeyreturnedtohistable.Friendsgatheredaroundtoshakehishandandpraised(赞美)abouthisskills.Theelephantsawalltheattentionthemonkeywasgetting.Hewantedsomeattentionforhimself.“Icandancetoo,”hetoldhimself.“IwillshowtheseanimalswhatIcando!”Theelephanthurriedouttothedancefloor.Hestartedtodance.Itwasnotpretty.Theelephantknockedoverthetablethatheldthewinebowl!“Giveupyourdance!”agorillacalled.“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthreefrogs.“Stopit!”Theotheranimalsshouted.Theyweresadabouttheelephantformakingamess!Theychased(赶)himoffthedancefloorandawayfromtheparty.Thebearsshooktheirheadsandsaid,“Oneshouldnevertrytobewhatoneisnot.”36.The_didthedecorationsfortheparty.A.zebrasB.monkeysC.lionsD.giraffes37.Whatdidthebearsdofortheparty?A.Danced.B.Preparedthefood.C.Playedthemusic.D.Madeposterstospreadthenews.38.Howdidtheanimalslikethemonkeysdance?A.Wonderful.B.Foolish.C.Justso-so.D.Amazing.39.Whatdidtheelephantlearn?A.Trybeforeyoutrustothers.B.Dontalwaysplayjokesonothers.C.Trytopleasealltheothers.D.Donttrytobewhatyourenot.40.Thewriterwritesthestoryto_.A.takepartinapartyB.teachusalessonC.makeushappyD.tellusaboutatalentshowBChinasMannedSpaceProgramSpaceship:ShenzhouVTime:October15th,2003Mainevents:ChinesespacemanYangLiweiwassentupintospace.Hewentaroundtheearth14timesinhisone-dayflight.Chinabecamethethirdcountrytosucceedinmannedspaceflight.Spaceship:ShenzhouTime:October12th,2005Mainevents:ChinesespacemenFeiJunlongandNieHaishengwerebothsentupintospace.OnOctober17th,thetwoChinesespaceheroessafelyreturnedtotheearth.Spaceship:ShenzhouTime:September25th,2008Mainevents:ChinesespacemenZhaiZhigang,LiuBomingandJingHaipengweresentupintospace.ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountrysfirstspacewalk.Thisspacewalktook20minutes.Spaceship:ShenzhouTime:June11th,2013Mainevents:ChinesespacemenNieHaisheng,ZhangXiaoguangandthesecondspacewomanWangYapingweresentupintospaceandconnectedwiththespacestationTiangongI.WangYapinggaveaspacelessonaboutmicro-gravity(微重力)toallChineseteenagers.Thisspacelessonlasted40minutes.41.Accordingtothearticle,theChinesespacemantravelinginspacetwiceis_.A.YangLiweiB.FeiJunlongC.NieHaishengD.ZhaiZhigang42.ShenzhouVwentaroundtheearthinspace_.A.OnceB.4timesC.5timesD.14times43.FeiJunlongandNieHaishengstayedinspacefor_.A.1dayB.4daysC.5daysD.14days44.ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountrysfirstspacewalkin_.A.2013B.2008C.2005D.200345.Thespacelessonaboutmicro-gravitytoallChineseteenagerslasted_.A.onedayB.threedaysC.15minutesD.40minutesCAnimalsUnitedAnimalsUnitedisa3DGermancartoonwhichisdirectedbyReinhardKloossandHolgerTappe.Itisastoryaboutanimalsthatgettogethertofindwater.Alongtheirjourney,lotsoffunnythingshappen,andofcourse,theyhavealotofadventures.TheanimalsinthegrasslandsinAfricaarewaitingforthecomingflood.However,thisyearsflood(洪水)seemstocomelaterthaninotheryears.Theanimalsbecomeupsetandworried.Atthesametime,someanimalsfromotherplacescometothegrasslandstolookforpeace.However,thesituationseemsworsebecausethewaterisbecominglessandless.Sotheydecidetolookfortheriver.Finally,theyfindthereasonwhytheydonthaveanywatertodrink.Adam(大坝)hasbeensetupsothathumanscanhaveabetterlife.Afteralongfightwithhumans,theylettheworldknowthatanimalsareindanger.Thisfilmisaboutenvironmentalmatters.Thehumansarethebadandtheanimalsarethegood.Thisfilmistogivehumansawarningthattheymustnotdestroythehomesofanimalsordamagenatureinordertoimprovetheirownlife.Humansshouldknowthatanimalsalsohavetheirownworld.46.ThestoryofAnimalsUnitedtookplacein_.A.AsiaB.AfricaC.AmericaD.Germany47.Theanimalsbecomeworried,because_.A.theyearsfloodiscomingB.theywillhavenowatertodrinkC.thereisgoingtobeafightwithhumansD.theirgrasslandsweretakenupbyotheranimals48.Alongtheirjourneytolookfortheriver,theanimalsfind_.A.humanssetupadamB.theriverisbecomingdryC.alltheanimalsareindangerD.theworldisgettingwarmer49.Humansarewarnednotto_.A.damagenatureB.killanyanimalsC.pollutetheenvironmentD.improvetheirownlife50.Thestoryofthecartoonfilmmainlytellsus_.A.thehumansarebadB.itsourdutytoprotectanimalsC.humansshouldcareabouttheenvironmentD.humansandanimalscannotliveinpeaceDMarch21,2014AftervisitingtheBeijingNormalSchool,MadamePengtookSashaandMalia,mymother,andmetotheForbiddenCity,whichisrightintheheartofBeijing.Formorethan2,000years(upuntil1912),Chinawasruledbyemperorswhodescended(传递)frommanydifferentdynasties,orfamilies,whopassedrulingpositionsonfromgenerationtogenerationandfornearly500years,theForbiddenCityusedastheemperorshome.Likethenamesuggests,theForbiddenCityislargeenoughtobeacityofitsownitincludesnearly1,000buildingsandnearly10,000rooms.In1925,thenewChinesegovernmentturnedtheForbiddenCityintoamuseumsothatvisitorslikeusfromallovertheworldcanstroll(闲逛)throughmanyofthebeautifulroomsandoutdoorspaces.TheForbiddenCityistoolargetogofullyaroundinasinglevisit,buthighlightsincludethefollowing:TheHallofUnionandPeacehasalmost14,000ornamentaldragons.TheHallofSupremeHarmonyiswheretheemperorwatchedbirthdaycelebrationsandcoronation(加冕)ceremoniesfromhisDragonThrone.AndthentherearetheImperialGardens,whereyoucanwalkalongthepathsandpavilions,admiringthebeautifulrockarrangements,flowersandcypress(柏树)trees.WhilewelovedourvisittotheForbiddenCity,weonlywishwehadmoretimetoseeeverything.Butthenagain,Imnotsuretherecouldeverbeenoughtimetofullyenjoyalloftheartandhistoryinthiswonderfulplace.(TheFirstLadysTravelJournal:TouringtheForbiddenCity)51.ThewritervisitedTheForbiddenCitywith_.A.herdaughtersB.herhusbandC.hermotherD.hermotherandtwodaughters52.TheForbiddenCityisa_.A.cityB.palaceC.villageD.garden53.TheForbiddenCitywasusedas_fornearly500yearsuntil1912.A.amuseumB.theemperorsshort-livedhomeC.aplaceofinterestforpublicD.theemperorshome54.Whatdoestheword“highlights”mean?A.景观亮点B.聚光灯C.光亮D.最大的部分55.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that_.A.TheyhadenoughtimetovisiteveryroomB.TheForbiddenCityservedasamuseumuntil1925C.ThefirstladyenjoyedalloftheartandhistoryinthiswonderfulplaceD.Therearemorethan1,000buildingsandlessthan10,000rooms四、综合填空(共10空,计10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Onceuponatime,twoyoungmenwereonholidayinthecountry.Oneday,whiletakingawalktogether,theycrossedalargefield.“(56)L_out!”oneoftheyoungmenshouted,becauseabull(公牛)suddenlyappearedandbegantochase(追赶)them.They(57)w_veryfrightened.Theyranasfastastheycould,butthebullkept(58)r_afterthem.Finally,oneofthemenclimbed(59)u_atree.Theotherjumpedintoahole,butsoonhecameoutofit.Andthenthebullchasedhim(60)b_intothehole.“Staythere!”hisfriendshouted,(61)b_soonthemancameoutagain,andagainthebullchasedhimrightback.Thiswentonfiveorsixmore(62)t_.Atlast,themaninthetreegot(63)a_andshoutedtohisfriendinthehole,“Youfool!Ihave(64)t_youtostayintheholeforawhile!Whyareyoualwayscomingout?”“Thatseasyforyoutosay,”theothermansaidashejumpedone(65)m_timebackintothehole,“Buttherehappenedtobeabearinthishole!”五、短文还原(共5空,计5分)阅读短文,从方框中所给的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。OncewhenIwasateenager,myfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuyticketsforthecircus(马戏表演).(66)_.Thisfamilymadeabigimpression(印象)onme.Therewereeightchildren,allprobablyundertheageof12.(67)_.Theirclotheswerenotexpensive,buttheywereclean.Thechildrentalkedexcitedlyabouttheclowns(小丑).Itwasclearlyaveryimportantdayoutforthem.Thefatherandmotherseemedhappyastheycouldbe.Theticketsladyaskedhowmanyticketsthefatherwanted,heproudlyanswered,“Pleaseletmebuyeightchildrensticketsandtwoadultstickets,soIcantakemyfamilytothecircus.”Theticketladytoldhimtheprice.Themanswifeloweredherhead.Therewasnolongerasmileonthemansface.Hequietlyasked,“Howmuchdidyousay?”(68)_.Themanobviouslydidnthaveenoughmoney.Buthowcouldhetellhiskidsthebadnews?Seeingwhatwashappening,mydadtooka$20notefromhispocketanddroppedinontheground.(Wewerenotrichourselvesatall!)Hethentappedthemanontheshoulderandsaid,“Excuseme,sir,youdroppedthis.”(69)_.Hepickedupthemoney,lookedstraightintomydadseyes,andintearsreplied.“Thankyou.Thisreallymeansalottomeandmyfamily.”MydadandIwentbacktoourcaranddrovehome.(70)_.六、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。Whenyouwakeupeveryday,onceagaintoseethisbeautifulworld,whenyourparents,teachersandfriendsgiveyouhelp,willyouknowhowtobe(71)grateful?Andwhenyoufeelunluckyandmakemistakes,willyoustillbethankful?YuDan,aprofessorattheBeijingNormalUniversity,madeareportaboutGratitudeEducation(感恩教育).ItwillaffectChinesepeople,especiallytheteenagers.Nowadays,someteenagersonlycareaboutthingsoutside.Theyoftenbehavebadly.Forexample,theyfighteachother,usephonesinclass,berudetotheirparentsandteachersandsoon.Mostofthemdontknowlove,respectandgratefulness.Beinggratefulorthankfulisveryimportant.(73)Itisi
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