综合学术英语翻译(第二册)

综合学术英语翻译单位11.任何人闯红灯都是极度无视公共安全。(complete disregard for)whoever run the red light shows a complete disregard for public safety。2.成功只是自己对艺术的执着和幸运。(nothing more than)Success，as he explained，was nothing more than a consistent pursuit of art and good luck。3.该新产品得益于生物学和医学的交叉研究。(at the crossroads between)the new product has benefited from research work at the cross roads between biographical and medical studenies。4.他的观点与那位伟大哲学家的思想惊人地相似，但从未听说过这种观点。(echo)it was amazing that this idea well echoed the great philosopher s belief，which he claimed not to have heard about before。5.队员们为了应对可能发生的各种突发情况，进行了一个月的紧张训练。(prepare well for)the one-month intensity program prepared the team members well for the possible emergencies。6.那个环保主义者的演讲生动有力，给现场听众留下了深刻的印象。(be impressed with)the audience was deep impressed with the vigor and power of the speech delivered by the environmental ist。7.这次旅行将提供体验其他生活方式的难得机会。(sample)this traveling experience will provide you with a rare opportunity to sample a different way of life .8.充分利用有限时间是适应快速变化的现代生活的必不可少的技术之一。(use time to its fullest potential)using the limited time to its fulest potential is one of the must-have/required skills in adapting to the fast-paced modern life。9.机器人在越来越多的国家被用来应对各种问题。(bring to bear on)more and more countries are bringing robot to bear on their various problems。10.这些学生从小就受到鼓励，不被传统教育概念的“善良的学生”理念束缚，追求自己的广泛关注。(boundless beyond boundaries)these students are encouraged from a very early age to follow their own boundless interests well beyond the boundaries of conventional belief in obedesUnit21.每次参加会议，我们总是能听到变化和挑战。(could not without)we could not attend a conference without hearing some talks about change and challenge。2.很多报告显示，特别是来自农村地区的报告，形式仍然很乐观。(in the light of)things seem highly optimistic in the light of numerous reports，especally from country district .3.城市化必须得到适当的控制，但我赞成这种观点。(in favor of)I am in favor of the argument that urbanization should be controlled properry。我开始慢慢理解我爱我所做的一切。(凌晨)something slowly began to dawn on me-I still loved what I did。5.我的电脑不工作了。可能是一些病毒使电脑瘫痪了。(be rendered)我的电脑does not work because it was renered parallelisd by some viruses。6.专家们讨论的方案他们想提出答案。(in question，come to an answer)experts are working on the plan in question。and theyll come to an answer。7.从逻辑上看，全国统一的课程与以学生为中心的学习概念不相容。(curriculum，in compatible with)a national curriculum frame work is logically incompatible with pupil-centered learning。8.很多女性在事业上取得了成功，但牺牲了婚姻生活。(at the price of)for many women success is often achieved at the price of their marriage life。9.我试了很多次，但最终成功进入了一所重点大学。(attempts)many attempts had been made before I successfully entered a key university。10.明天好像会很晴朗。(there is a chance that)there is a good chance that it will turn fine tomorrow .单位31.人们必须认识到中国在上个世纪经历了很多变化。(experience)it must be realized that China experience a great transformation in the last century。2.但是，大部分美国人对中国和中国人民是否有正确的理解还不确定。(questionable)However，it is rather questionable whether the majority of Americans know the truth about China and Chinese people。3.所有这些信息都可以通过简单的图表传递。(convey)all of the information can be coneyed by simple graphs。4.让我们的孩子把这个教训融入他们对世界的看法是很重要的。(absorb)it is essential that our children absorb this lesson into their outlook on the world .这是我们大家都能记住的一课。(heart)it is a lesson that all of us should take to heart .6.许多发明源于中国，我们不能忽视这个事实。(sight)we must never lose sight of the fact that many inventions originates in China。7.我们大多数人当然想认为技术是经济发展最光辉的亮点。(granted)many of us take it for granted that technology is the top priority in economic development .8.如何在正确的地点和适当的时间拥有正确的资料？(how was it that)how was it that you had the right information at the right place and at the right time？9.最能说明高等教育重要性的是，很多大学生成为了各领域的领导者。(no better illustration)I can think of no better illustation of the importance of higher education than the fact than many university graduates have become the leaders in variance10.人们要求提高工资，都是为了更多的钱，得到他们成功的认可。(as much.as)the demand for a raise reflects as much admire for the recognition of their success as for more money .单位41.17世纪初提出的这一古典理论在现代学界仍然具有解释力。(valid)The classical theory，which was proposed in the early 17 th century，still remains valid in modern chemical thought。2.有关空气质量的最新报告结果令人担忧，报告向我们展示了严重的空气污染问题。(present to)the present report on air quality is alarming，which has presnted a sever problem of air pollution to us。3.他对宇宙结构的看法对很多领域的研究产生了很大影响，其观点来自最著名的书。(contain)his idea on the structure of the university，as contained in his best-known book，has had great influence on various fields of study。4.只有给予全球关注，污染问题才能解决。(解决方案)there is no solution to the pollution problem except ensuring global attention on the issue。5.据报道，全球变暖趋势已经对很多物种构成了威胁。(报告)global warming is reported to have posed a great threat to many spices。这种化学反应很激烈，必须在催化剂(catalyst)和高温下进行。(be made possible by)The chemical reaction，made possible by the catalyst and high temperature，is very violent。7.专家们正在努力解决现有的问题，期待不久将出现更好的产品。(expect)a better design is to be expected as experts are working hard on the remaining problems .8.实际上，个体经营的机会比上大学更有魅力。(ascseen from.viewpoint)the opportunity to start his own business is more attractive to him than entering a college，as seen from the practical view point。9.这个理论的开端最初是受到爱因斯坦发现的质量关系的启发。(insight)Einstein s discovery of the relationship between m