天津市2014届高三英语第三次六校联考试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷1675

天津市2014届高三英语第三次六校联考试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷天津市2014届高考第三次六校联考模拟练习英语试卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页，总分130分，考试时间100分钟，第卷1页至7页，第卷7页至8页。第卷注意事项：1、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2、本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.ItseemsthatIcanneverexpressmyselffreelyinEnglish._,boy.Anyway,Romewasntbuiltinaday.A.YousaiditB.ThatsterribleC.TakeyourtimeD.Keepitup2.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany_ofit.A.explanationB.meaningC.senseD.guess3.Beforetravelinginspace,youmustknowwhatitmightfeellike_inanimaginaryenvironment.A.totravelB.travelingC.tobetravelingD.travel4.TheeditorisgoingtogiveusalectureonhowtolearnEnglish,buttheexacttime_yet.A.hasdecidedB.hasntbeendecidedC.haddecidedD.hadntbeendecided5.Dontbeafraidofchallenge;thereis_likeittobringoutthebestinaperson.A.anythingB.somethingCeverythingDnothing6.Asenseofhumorhelpsme_differenttimes,soitsthemostimportantqualitytome.A.comeacrossB.passbyC.getthroughD.takeover7.Youcangotothehospitaltoseeyoursickmother,butyoumustntstaythere_visitinghours.A.beyondB.withoutC.acrossD.over8.“Youth”isregardedbymanypeopleasatimeintheirlife_fun,passion,andimaginationseemlimitless.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where9.Imreallydepressedaftersomanyfailures.Icantseeanyhope.Cheerup!Behindeverymisfortune_!A.liesanopportunityB.doesanopportunitylieC.anopportunityliesD.isanopportunitylying10.Wehopethenewmachinewillworkfaster,_reducingourcosts.A.howeverB.insteadC.thusD.anyhow11.Dontbesad.Themostimportantthingis_wemustlearnfromourmistakesandmoveon.A.howB.thatC.whatD.why12.ItsMarysfirstyearasateacher,butsheis_thepressureofthejobverywell.A.arrangingB.handlingC.adaptingD.decreasing13.Richardsaveduphismoney_hemightgoabroadforhissummerholiday.A.incaseB.nowthatC.asifD.sothat14.Myfinalofferis50dollars.Takeitorleaveit._Illtakeit.A.Youwin.B.Youtoo.C.Whyme?D.Whatfor?15.Thankyousomuchforchangingtheflattireforme.Dontmentionit.Ionlydidwhatanyoneelse_inmyplace.A.mustdoB.shoulddoC.mayhavedoneD.wouldhavedone第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Myfatherwasahighlyeducated,intelligentgentleman.Hecoulddebateordiscussforhoursonalmostanytopicandholdyour16intheprocess.Ithoughttherewasnothinghewasnt17todo.Afewdaysbeforemyyoungerbrothers7thbirthday,Dadplannedtoassemble(装配)anew18asaspecialbirthdaysurprise.Afternearlyanhourof19theinstructions,Dadwasstillunableto20thenewbiketogether.Laterhe21thepaperofinstructions,22uphistoolbox,anddecidedtotakethebikebacktothelocaltoystoreandpayextra23tohaveitcorrectlyassembledthere.24anideacametohim,ashecalledouttoLovett,thequietlittlemanwhocutourgrassland.“Lovett,haveyoueverassembledaboysbicycle?”AsLovettwalkedtowardsthebike,Dadhandedhimthe25.Lovetthandeditbacktohim,saying,“No,thanks.Icantread.Whenyoucantread,youhaveto26.”Lessthan15minuteslater,thenewbicyclewas27assembled,withno28partsremaining.DadshookLovettshand,pattedhimontheback,thankedhim,andhidthebike.Onthenightaftermybrotherreceivedhisshinynewgift,Dadannouncedatthefamilydinnertablewhathadhappenedseveraldaysearlier.Hetookgreat29intellingitoverandoveragain-heuseditasanexampleofthinking.Hedidnotrefertoilliteracy(文盲),butstronglytaughtustouseour30.Thejokewasonmyfather,31hewasabletoturnitintoalearningtool,andIlikedhimevenmoreafterthatincident.Ialsogainedanew32forLovett.Tomehehad33beentheoldyardmanwhodidnt34much,butafterthatday,heseemedtosmile35,evenwalktaller.Itsamazingwhatarealnodofapprovalcandotoliftpeopleup.16.A.beliefB.breathC.viewD.attention17.A.willingB.ableC.luckyD.capable18.A.bicycleB.toyC.computerD.boat19.A.reviewingB.readingC.examiningD.searching20.A.bringB.getC.workD.put21.A.lookedthroughB.foldedupC.turnedtoD.devotedto22.A.broughtB.addedC.pickedD.set23.A.effortB.taxC.serviceD.money24.A.ThenB.ThusC.SinceD.Though25.A.toolsB.rotesC.instructionsD.orders26.A.exchangeB.thinkC.learnD.admit27.A.partlyB.largelyC.hardlyD.fully28.A.separateB.differentC.majorD.spare29.A.careB.actionC.delightD.risk30.A.resourcesB.headsC.knowledgeD.hands31.A.soB.butC.orD.and32.A.respectB.rewardC.reliefD.regard33.A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.often34.A.sayB.showC.careD.earn35.A.colderB.weakerC.broaderD.grayer第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALetspayavisittosomeofthemostamazingandunusualplacesintheworld,fromicyhotelstotemplesonthesideofcliffs(悬崖).HoteldeGlaceCanadaIfyoudontmindthecold,thisigloo(冰屋)stylehoteliscertainlyforyou.Nearlyeverything,includingthebedding,ismadeofice!Thishotelissowellinsulated(隔热)thatwhateverthetemperatureoutsideis,thetemperatureinsideneverchangesmorethanafewdegrees.Itsaround23degreestobeexact.Sinceitismadeoficethehoteldoeshavesomedressrequirementsthatcanbefoundontheirwebsite.Arcticsleepingbagsareprovidedforeveryguest,includingchildren.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:.TheTigersNestMonasteryBhutanBuiltdirectlyontoacliffside,thisancienttemplehasclaimeditsspotsince1692.Richinhistory,TigersNestisconstructedaroundeightattractivecavesonthemountainside.Mostofthecavesareeasytoreachthroughthenaturalrockstairways.However,somearemoredifficult,andcanonlybereachedbyshakyropebridges.Visitthewebsite/taktsang-monastery.phpformoreinformation.DinosaurProvincialParkCanadaKnowntobeonethegreatestfossillocationsintheworld,DinosaurProvincialParkhasnearly500specimens(标本)inallshapesandsizes.Theparkitselfhasavastcollectionoffossilsandauniquenaturalecosystem.Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp:/tpr.alberta.ca/parks/dinosaur/index.aspx.LeshanGiantBuddhaSichuanChinaTheworldslargestBuddhasitsontheedgeoftwogreatrivers.Constructionisbelievedtohavestartedaroundtheyear713,andatthetimeofthisconstructionitwasthetallestcarvedstatueintheworld.All233feetofthestaturewascarvedfromthesurroundingcliffsandpreservedinamazingcondition.Eventhe2008earthquakewasnotenoughtoshakeit.Itswebsite/china-guides/china-attractionsleshan-giant-buddha-leshanwillprovideyouwithmoreinformation.36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutHoteldeGlace?A.ItliesintheArctic.B.Eventhebeddingismadeofice.C.Everyguestisprovidedwithsleepingbags.D.Youcanvisititswebsitefordressrequirements.37.WhichofthefollowingwebsitescangiveinformationabouttheTigersNest?A./china-guides/china-attractionsleshan-giant-buddha-leshanB.C.http:/tpr.alberta.ca/parks/dinosaur/index.aspx.D./taktsang-monastery.php38.IfJohnisinterestedinfossils,hecanpayavisitto_.A.LeshanGiantBuddhaSichuanChinaB.HoteldeGlaceCanadaC.TheTigersNestMonasteryBhutanD.DinosaurProvincialParkCanada39.Thispassageismainlytotellusabout_.A.fourdifferentconstructionsintheworldB.somepopularhotelsinCanadaC.fourunusualplacesintheworldD.allkindsofparksinEurope40.Thepassageisprobablytakenfromamagazineon_.A.politicsB.environmentC.educationD.travelBAsdemandforpowerandfuelgrowssteadilyinthecomingdecades,wemustconsidereverypossibleenergysourceonhandifweretomeettheworldsneeds.Andbecausecleannaturalgasisfoundingreatplenty,thereislittledoubtthatitwillplayamajorroleontheworldenergystageinthiscentury,muchlikeoildidinthelast.But,likeoil,gasreservesareconcentratedinjustafewplacesintheworld,usuallyfarfromwheretheyreneededmost.Andthatsonlypartofthechallenge.Theworldhashadwellover100yearstosearchforoilandtobuildthenecessaryfacilitiestobringittomarket;thenaturalgasfacilities,particularlywhenitcomestoliquefied（液化）naturalgas（LNG）,arenotnearlyasdeveloped.Sowhatneedstobedone?Onthesupplyside,producingnationsneedpoliciesthatallowforbetterdevelopmentoftheirnaturalgasinanopen,stablebusinessenvironment,notoneinwhichtherulesofthegamechangewithoutwarning.Thegovernmentsofconsumingnations,ontheotherhand,mustmakepoliciesforsustainable（可持续的）developmenttoensuretheyllhaveenoughsuppliesinthefuture.Thatmeansbuildingtherelatedfacilities,includingLNGstations.This,inturn,willrequirecoastalareastoallowthesenecessary,butnotnecessarilypretty,facilitiestobebuiltintheirbackyards.Andenergycompanieshavearesponsibilitytobegoodneighborsinthoseareasbyoperatingthesefacilitiesresponsiblyandsafely.Theymustalsocontinuetoputinthebillionsofdollarsneededtobuildthecomplextransportandstoragefacilitiesrequiredtobringmoregastomarket.Expandinganddiversifying（使多样化）energysourcesbyusingmorenaturalgascouldleadtolowerfuelpricesandtogreaterenergysecurity.Wevetakensomeofthestepstogetstarted,butweneedyourhelptogettherestoftheway.41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Gasplayedamajorpartinthe20thcentury.B.Gasreservesarewidelyspreadaroundtheworld.C.Naturalgasfacilitiesarefarfromsatisfactory.D.Necessaryfacilitiesarereadytobringgastomarket.42.Theunderlinedwordone（inParagraph2）refersto_.A.agassupplysideB.apolicyforgasdevelopmentC.agasconsumingnationD.abusinessenvironment43.Consumingnationsofnaturalgasneedto_.A.havelong-termpoliciesforgassupplyB.openmarketsintheirbackyardsC.buildprettyfacilitiesalongthecoastD.changetherulesofthegame44.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_.A.warnpeopleofthelackofpowerandfuelB.discusstheimportanceofoilandnaturalgasC.instructpeoplehowtomakeuseofenergysourcesD.callforbetteruseanddevelopmentofnaturalgas45.Thepassagemightbefollowedbyaparagraphabout_.A.whichcountriesareingreatneedofgasB.whereenergysourcesareconcentratedC.whatkindofhelpyoucanofferD.whatproblemsofenergysourceswemayfaceCIcarryaRubiksCube(魔方)inmybackpack.Solvingitquicklyisaterrificconversationstarter.Iusuallyaskpeopletotryitfirst.Theyjustturnthecubeoverintheirhands,notevenknowingwheretobegin.Thatsexactlywhatitwaslikeformetolearnhowtoread.Lettersandwordswereoutoforder.NothingmadesensebecauseIamdyslexic.TheRubiksCubehasmademebelievethatsometimesyouhavetotakeafewstepsbackinordertomoveforward.ThiswasareflectionofmyownlifewhenIhadtoleavepublicschoolafterthefourthgrade.Itsembarrassingtoadmit,butIstillcouldntalwaysspellmyfullnamecorrectly.Asafifth-graderatanewschoolspecializinginwhatscalled“language-processingdisorder”,Ihadtostartover.Ithenspentthenextfouryearslearninghowtolearnandfindstrategiesthatallowedmetoreturntomydistrictshighschoolwiththeabilitytocommunicatemyideasandexpressmyintelligence.Now,Icaneasilysolvethe555.Idiscoverthatjustbeforeitissolved,aproblemcanlooklikeamess,andthensuddenlyyoucanfindthesolution.EarlyinmyRubikscareer,IbecamesofrustratedthatItookthecubeapartandrebuiltit.Ibelievethatsometimesyouhavetolookdeeperandfindanswersinunexpectedplaces.TheRubikscubetaughtmethattoaccomplishsomethingbig,ithelpstobreakitdownintosmallpieces.Ilearnedthatitsimportanttospendalotoftimethinking,totrytofindconnectionsandpatterns.Ibelievethattherearesurprisesaroundthecorner.Likelifeitself,theRubikscubecanbefrustratingpuzzle.SoeverydayIcarryaRubikscubeinmybackpackasareminderthatIcanachievemygoals,nomatterwhatobstaclesIface.46.TheauthortooktheRubiksCubeapartbecause_.A.hecouldntworkouthowtosolveitB.hehateditandwantedtodestroyeditC.hewantedtolearnhowtorebuilditD.hewaseagertofindtheconnections47.Theunderlinedword“dyslexic”inParagraph1probablymeansapersonwhohastroublewith_.A.rememberingB.readingC.speakingD.listening48.Whydidtheauthorleavethepublicschool?A.Hehadtotakestepsbackinordertorelearnthebasicthingsatanotherschool.B.HewassocrazyabouttheRubiksCubethathewantedtosolveitfirst.C.Hisinterestshiftedtolearninghowtocommunicatewithotherpeople.D.Hewasafraidtogotothepublicschoolbecausehecouldnotspellhisname.49.TheauthorcarriesaRubiksCubeinhisbackpackto_.A.startconversationswithstrangersB.competewithothersC.takeitapartandrebuilditD.encouragehimtosucceed50.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.UnforgettableLessonsAboutLifeB.ApproachestoSolvingtheRubiksCubeC.AccomplishingBigThingsinSmallStagesD.SurprisesAroundtheCornerDFromnowon,neverspendyourprecioustimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated：thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.Youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-esteem.Yourlevelofself-esteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowself-esteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.Theyaretheperennial(长期的)victimsandmartyrs（殉道者）.Theyareleavestossed(摇摆)bythewindsofchanceblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathappensinyourlife.Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchance.Successfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontro