翻译理论与实践2(政论词语翻译).ppt

翻译理论与实践2TheoryandPracticeofTranslation2Lecturedby,湖北经济学院外语系张永中,CourseDescription,ThiscourseisdesignedtoexposestudentstoawiderangeofculturalsimilaritiesanddissimilaritiesbetweenEnglishandChineseininterlingualtranslationandtoacquaintthemwiththetranslationtheoriesandtechniquesapplicabletohandlingculturalbarriersintranslation.,Byexaminingthedissimilaritiesbetweenthesetwolanguagesintermsofmeaning,grammar,textorganization,pragmatics,stylisitcs,andthewaysofthinkingandmodesofexpression,itprovidesthestudentswithfamiliaritywiththefeaturesofinterlingualcommunication,focusingparticularlyontheprinciplesandtechniqueswhichareemployedbyfamoustranslatorsforovercomingculturalbarriersintranslation.,Assessment,classperformance(20%)translationexercises(20%)examination(60%),政府工作报告热词从紧货币政策稳健财政政策tightmonetarypolicyprudentfiscalpolicy宏观经济调控macroeconomicregulation政府临时调控governmentinterimintervention经济增长模式modeofeconomicdevelopment,固定资产投资反弹aresurgenceinfixedassetinvestment货币信贷投放仍然偏多continuedexcessivesuppliesofmoneyandcredit流动性过剩转型过程excessiveliquiditytransformationprocess转型过程transformationprocess行政手段administrativemeasures,螺旋式通胀通胀压力spiralinginflationinflationarypressure抑制通胀toholddowninflation次贷危机subprimemortgagecrisis经济剧烈波动drasticfluctuationsintheeconomy,经济过热economicoverheating防止经济过热topreventtheeconomyfromoverheating促进结构调整和协调发展topromotestructuraladjustmentandbalanceddevelopment,减轻弱势群体负担ease/relievetheburdenonthedisadvantagedgroup增加对薄弱环节、改善民生、深化改革等方面的支出toincreaseexpendituresnecessarytoshoreupweaklinks,improvepeopleslivesanddeepenreform,素质教育educationforall-rounddevelopment下岗工人合资企业laid-offworkerjointventure独资企业solely-foreign-fundedcompany国有企业宏观调控state-ownenterprisemacro-control,台湾同胞Taiwancompatriots弱势群体disadvantagedgroups小康社会awell-offsociety与时俱进advancewiththetimes,和谐社会harmonioussociety义务教育compulsoryeducation计划生育familyplanning/one-childpolicy扩大内需expanddomesticdemand/stimulatedomesticdemand,现代化建设modernizationdrive劳动密集型labor-intensive抗日战争WarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression;Anti-JapanWar一国两制onecountry,twosystems.,全国人民代表大会NationalPeoplesCongress(NPC)全国人大代表deputytotheNationalPeoplesCongress中共中央委员会CPC(CommunistPartyofChina)CentralCommittee中国政协委员memberoftheNationalCommitteeoftheCPPCC,常务委员会StandingCommittee科学技术是第一生产力Scienceandtechnologyaretheprimaryproductiveforce.平等互利，协商一致，求同存异advocatingequalityandmutualbenefit,reachingconsensusthroughconsultationandseekingcommongroundwhilereservingdifferences,中国加油!奥运会加油!老外在别人考试或比赛前会鼓励别人说加