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被动语态练习题,1,把下列主动主动语态变为被动语态:1.WeoftenuseacomputerinourEnglishclass.2.Iusuallydomyhomeworkintheevening.3.ChinesepeopledontspeakJapanese.4.Doyoucleanyourclassroomeveryday?,AcomputerisoftenusedinourEnglishclass,Myhomeworkisusuallydoneintheevening,JapaneseisntspokenbyChinesepeople.,Isyourclassroomcleanedeveryday?,思考:一般现在时的被动语态怎样变否定句和疑问句?,2,把下列主动主动语态变为被动语态:5.Theybuiltthebuildinglastyear.6.Ifinishedmyhomeworkjustnow.7.Didtheybuildthebuildinglastyear?8.Bettydidntfindherlostpetdog.,Thebuildingwasbuilt(bythem)lastyear.,Myhomeworkwasfinishedjustnow(byme).,Wasthebuildingbuiltlastyear(bythem)?,HerlostpetdogwasntfoundbyBetty.,思考:一般过去时的被动语态怎样变否定句和疑问句?,3,9.MrLiwillgiveatalknextSunday.10.Willtheyshowanewfilmthisevening?11.Mygrandpaiswateringtheflowers.12.Somefarmersaregrowingvegetables.,Atalkwillbegiven(byMrLi)nextSunday.,Willanewfilmbeshown(bythem)thisevening?,Theflowersarebeingwateredbymygrandpa.,Vegetablesarebeinggrownbysomefarmers.,思考:一般将来时和现在进行时的被动语态怎样变否定句和疑问句?,4,把下列主动主动语态变为被动语态:13.Wehaveusedcomputersformanyyears.14.MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?15.IsawBettyentertheclassroomjustnow.16.Thebossmadetheworkerswork12hoursaday.,Computershavebeenusedformanyyears.,Mustmyhomeworkbefinishedtoday?,Bettywasseentoentertheclassroomjustnow.,Theworkersweremadetowork12hoursaday.,思考:主动语态中,省去的to,到了被动语态怎么处理?,5,用两种方法变被动语态:17.Mr.LiwillgiveusatalknextSunday.,WewillbegivenatalknextSundaybyMr.Li.,AtalkwillbegiventousnextSundaybyMr.Li.,思考:含有双宾语的句子,变被动语态应注意什么?,6,Greatchanges_inmyhometownsince1980.havebeentakenplaceB.tookplaceC.havetakenplaceD.weretakenplace2.Starscan_intheskyonaclearnight.seeB.areseenC.beseenD.seen3.Astrangesound_yesterdayevening.A.washeardB.hearsC.heardD.isheard,C,C,A,7,4.Thebirds_flyawaylastSaturday.A.lettoB.islettoC.wasletD.wereletto5.Ihaveanewbike.It_verywell.ridesB.isriddenC.rodeD.wasridden6.Stamps_forsendingletters.A.beusedB.useC.areusedD.willuse,D,A,C,8,(二)把下列主动语态变为被动语态:1.Theyoftencleantheirclassroomafterschool.Theirclassroom_often_bythemafterschool.2.LiLeigaveTomanewpenlastweek.Anewpen_Tomlastweek.,iscleaned,wasgivento,9,3.AlotofpeopleinChinacanspeakEnglishnow.English_byalotofpeopleinChinanow.4.IhavelearnedEnglishforabouttwoyears.English_forabouttwoyears.5.Theywillpublish(印刷)thesestory-booksnextmonth.Thesestory-books_nextmonth.,canbespoken,hasbeenlearned,willbepublished,10,(三)用所给动词的适当形式填空:1.I_(invite)toTonysbirthdaypartylastnightandI_(have)agreattimethere.2.Atrafficaccident_(happen)herelastnight,unluckily,threepeople_(lose)theirlives.3.ThePeoplesRepublicofChina(中华人民共和国)_(found)onOctober1,1949.,wasinvited,had,happened,lost,wasfounded,11,4.English_(speak)inmanycountriesandit_widely_(use)intheworld.5.Thiskindofcar_(make)inJapan.6.ThisEnglishsong_often_(sing)bygirlsafter

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