7AUnit 3 Integrated skills

Unit6Birdwatching,Whatdoyouknowaboutbirds?,crane,sparrow,seagull,n.鹤,n.麻雀,n.海鸥,swallow,eagle,swan,n.天鹅,n.鹰,n.燕子,Letshaveacompetitionandseewhocannamethebirdsfirst.,1.strong,brownfeathers,broadwings_,eagle,2.whitefeathersandlongthinneck_,swan,3.tall,longlegs,longthinneck_,crane,4.small,brownandgreyfeathers_,sparrow,Zhalong,NatureReserve,Lead-in,n.大自然,自然界,Kekexili,Wolong,可可西里自然保护区（青海玉树）,Red-crownedcranes,wetlands,Northeast,Northwest,Southwest,Southeast,N,E,S,W,Presentation,=inthenorth-eastofChina,Yunnanis_.,Yunnanis_.,inSouth-westChina,inthesouth-westofChina,Languagepoints,ZhalongNatureReserveisinHeilongjiangProvinceinNorth-eastChina.,wetland,Wetlandscanprovidefoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.,n.湿地,vt.提供,n.庇护所,perfect,Itsaperfectplacetogotravelling.,adj.极好的,完美的,cent,n.分;分币,twentycents,fisherman,pl.fishermen,Somefishermenkeepfishinginnaturereserves.,fish,n.渔民,钓鱼的人,vi.捕鱼,tourist,Manytouristscomehereduringtheirholiday.,n.旅行者,观光者,aAboutbirdsinZhalongbWhattheBirdwatchingSocietymembersdocMorepeoplecanhelpcountanddescribethebirdsdBirdsinZhalongareindangereAboutZhalongNatureReserve,Paragraph1_,Paragraph2_,Paragraph3_,Paragraph4_,Paragraph5_,e,a,d,b,c,1.WhereisZhalongNatureReserve?2.Whyisitaperfectplaceforwildlife?3.Whyaremoreandmorebirdsindanger?,ItisinHeilongjianginnorth-eastChina.,Readandanswerthequestions.,Becauseitprovidesfoodandcover.,Becausetheydonothaveenoughlivingspaceandfood.,B3.DanielwantstosendanemailaboutZhalongtohisfriendintheUK.Helphimcheckformistakes.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.,1Zhalongisanimportantwetlandintheworld.2BirdscanfindfoodandcoverinZhalong.3ThebirdsinZhalongliveinlargecages.4Mostbirdsareactiveatnight.5Fortypercentofcranesliveinotherpartsoftheworld.,allyearround.,inthedaytime.,Zhalong.,6TheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstoprotectwildlife.7Zhalongneedsmorepeopletofeedthebirds.8StudyingZhalonghelpsuslearnaboutprotectingwildlife.,countand,describethebirds.,B4.DanielisaskingSandysomequestionsaboutZhalong.Completetheirconversationwiththewordsinthearticleonpage70.,Daniel:WheresZhalongNatureReserve,Sandy?Sandy:Itsin_Provinceinnorth-eastChina.Daniel:Doyouknowtheimportanceofthereserveforwildlife?Sandy:Yes.Itprovidesfoodand_forwildlife.Itsa_placeforsome_.,Heilongjiang,cover,perfect,rarebirds,Daniel:Dolotsofbirdsgothere?Sandy:Yes.Manybirdslivethere_,whilesomegothereonlyfora_.Daniel:Arethebirdstherefacinganyproblems?Sandy:Yes,butourgovernmenthasmade_toprotectthem.,allyearround,shortstay,laws,Daniel:WhatdomembersoftheBirdwatchingSocietydo?Sandy:They_thebirdsinZhalongonceayear.Nowtheyreinvitingsometouriststo_and_thebirds.,count,describe,study,1)arean.地区；区域，范围；面积表示面积是不可数名词,常用短语有inarea。e.g.这座公寓的面积大约120平方米。Theflatisabout120squaremetresinarea.,1.Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.,表示地区、区域是可数名词，复数+s。e.g.贫困地区有很多孩子不能上学。Lotsofstudentscantgotoschoolinpoorareas.,2)providevt.意为“提供，供给”providesth.forsb./providesb.withsth.eg.农民供给我们蔬菜。,Thefarmersprovidevegetablesforus.,e.g.在过去这条河流给村民们提供水源。,Inthepast,theriver_thevillagers_water.,Inthepast,theriver_water_thevillagers.,providedwith,providedfor,Translation:,3)covern.封面(C);庇护所(U)vt.覆盖;包括e.g.湿地为野生生物提供庇护所。Thewetlandsprovidecoverforwildlife.我们学校占地面积为3000平方米。Ourschoolcoversanareaof3000squaremetres.把你的名字写在书的封面上。Writeyournameonthecoverofyourbook.,2.ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.1)allyearround是个固定词组，意为“一年到头,全年”。e.g.Hemakesalotofmoneyallyearround.一年到头他赚了许多钱。类似的短语：alldaylong整天,2)while在此处用作连词，意为“然而，但是”，表示对比，它连接的前后两个句子是并列关系。e.g.一些人浪费食物，然而有些人还没有足够的食物。Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothersdonthaveenough.,3)stayn.停留e.g.我们只想在这儿作短暂的逗留。Weonlyintendtomakeashortstayhere.stayv.停留e.g.她留下来照料她母亲。Shestayedtotakecareofhermother.,3.Therearenotmanycranesleftintheworld,and40percentofthemliveinZhanlong.percent意思是“百分之”,用来表示百分比。e.g.我的班里40%的学生是女孩。Fortypercentofthestudentsinmyclassaregirls.,百分比与不可数名词或单数名词连用做主语时，谓语动词一般为单数形式。,Sixtypercentofthechildren_fastfood.(喜欢快餐食品),百分比与名词复数连用作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。,Ninetypercentofthework_(be)finishednow.,is,like,Consolidation:,Therearenotmanycranesleft,and40percentofthemliveinZhalong.,4.Thiswillleadtolessandlessspaceforwildlife.1)leadvi.&vt.领导,带领e.g.Youlead,andIllfollow.你领导，我服从。leadto导致e.g.过量的工作和过少的休息会引起疾病。Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenleadtoillness.,几年前过度劳累导致了他的疾病。,Hisoverwork_hisillnessafewyearsago.,Thiswillleadtolessandlessspaceforwildlife.Moreover,fishermenkeepfishingthere.,ledto,Languagepoints,HeisoneofthemostfamousplayersinChina.Healwayskeeps_.It_hissuccess.,training,leadsto,keepdoingsth.,2)lessandless与fewerandfewer,意思均为“越来越少”。前者修饰不可数名词,后者修饰可数名词。e.g.野生动物的空间是越来越少了。Thereislessandlessspaceforwildlife.野生动物是越来越少了。Therearefewerandfewerwildanimals.,5.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.preventv.预防；防止e.g.科学家们正试图找到预防疾病的方法。Scientistsaretryingtofindwaystopreventdisease.,preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事同义短语:stopsb.(from)doingsth.和keepsb.fromdoingsth.e.g.我们应该阻止人们猎杀野生生物。Weshouldprevent/stop/keeppeoplefromhuntingwildlife.,preventsb./sth.阻止某人/某物,prevent(from)doingsth.阻止/制止某人做某事,=stop(from)doingsth.=keepfromdoingsth.此处from不可省略,preventattending,Languagepoints,TheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.,eg.什么也制止不了他们参加那个会议。Nothingcould_themfrom_themeeting.,e.g.我们应该阻止人们猎杀野生生物。Weshouldprevent/stop/keeppeoplefromhuntingwildlife.,6.Weneedmorepeopletocountanddescribethebirds.describevt.描述；说成；形容；e.g.他详细地描述了这次事故的情况。Hedescribedtheaccidentindetail.请描述你所见到的情形。Pleasedescribewhatyousaw.,7.Wehopethiswillhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands.understandv.懂得；明白；理解e.g.我不明白你在说什么。Idontunderstandwhatyouretalkingabout.他正在尽力弄明白他的意思。Heistryinghisbesttounderstandhismeaning.,Translation,1.政府为越来越多的珍稀鸟类提供了庇护所。Thegovernmentprovidesthecoverformoreandmorerarebirds.2.一些鸟飞去南方作短暂停留。Somebirdsflysouthforashortstay.,3.我们希望这些信息能帮助人们明白保护自然的重要性。Wehopetheinformationwillhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingthenature.4.他们正在研究老虎在数量上的变化。Theyarestudyingthechangesintigersnumbers.,5.地球上的居住空间越来越小了。Thereislessandlesslivingspaceontheearth.6.请给老人让个地方。Pleasemakespacefortheoldman.,nature,Zhalongisa_reserveinHeilongjiang.Itsoneofthe_most