乐山市峨眉山市初中2020届第二次调研考试英语试题听力及答案

峨眉山市初中2020届第二次调研考试英 语（考试时间120分钟，满分150分） 2020年5月本试题卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷（非选择题），共10页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷（选择题，共100分）注意事项：1. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上。2. 第一卷共三部分，共计100分。第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将席卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 AB C1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出能正确回答所给问题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 6. How will they go to the Century Park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By underground.7. When will the foreign students arrive?A. At 8:45. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:15.8. Hows the weather today?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 9. What will John do in the summer holiday?A. Visit his uncle. B. Go to a language camp.C. Go to London.10. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Shop assistant and customer.第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面3段材料。每段材料后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出能正确回答所给问题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话并回答第1113小题： 11. Who is going to London this weekend?A. Lucy.B. Tom.C. Mike.12. What will Lucy do this weekend?A. Study for an exam.B. Take a maths test.C. Stay with Mike.13. When will Tom see a movie?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.听下面一段对话并回答第1416小题： 14. Why cant the woman find the way?A. The city has changed a lot.B. Shes never been to the city before.C. Shes too old to remember the way. 15. Why doesnt the womans daughter come to meet her?A. Shes too busy.B. She is ill in hospital.C. She doesnt know her mother will come.16. Where does the womans daughter work?A. At the train station.B. In a school.C. In the Childrens hospital.听下面一篇短文并回答第1720小题： 17. Which number do some western people dislike?A. 3.B. 13.C. 30.18. What did Mr Black ask all his friends to do?A. To have dinner.B. To sit together.C. To count the people.19. How many friends did Mr Black invite?A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.20. Why did Mr White say there were 14 people?A. Because Mr Black made a mistake.B. Because another friend was coming.C. Because his wife would have a baby. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共2节，满分30分） 第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. My cousin bought _ useful book for me, but Ive read _ book before. A. an, aB. an, the C. a, the22. If the doctors and nurses to Wuhan _ April 3, please call me.Sure. A. will return onB. return onC. returns in23. What _ will you win after winning the competition?A free trip to Jiuzhaigou. A. prizeB. attentionC. advice24. She will _ the silk dress and wear it.A. put awayB. put onC. put up25. Do you know where the last two pictures went? A millionaire bought _ of them. He thought they were worth.A. eitherB. neitherC. both26. _ Lucy come from America?No. She _ from America. She is English. A. Does, doesnt B. Does, isntC. Is, isnt27. Where is Kate? I havent seen her for days.She _ Wuhan to help. Shell be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone to28. Mr Wang is good at cooking and has decided _ his own restaurant.A. openB. to openC. opening29. Do you know _ Grandma is going to visit us?Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. whenB. whyC. whether30. _ say that English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts.A. AlwaysB. SometimesC. Never31. Every day, _ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tiananmen Square.A. thousandsB. two thousandsC. thousands of32. Mum, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?Yes, you _. But you _ be back by 10:00 pm.A. can, mayB. may, mustC. must, have to33. In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey _ to be smart.A. are saidB. saidC. say34. WeChat makes communication _.I cant agree more. We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere.A. more easyB. much easierC. most easy35. _Thats a good idea. A. Ive got the first prize in the English speech contest.B. Id like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.C. Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend?第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中，选出能填入对应空格处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 36 likes it very much. He used to play it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several times not to play football at home because he could break 37 , but he never listened.Last Sunday, his 38 went out for a walk and Johnny couldnt help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 39 his parents came in and saw him.“Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not 40 . We are very 41 about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey (遵守) the rules 42 you are at home,” Johnnys father said.Johnny felt very sad. He 43 that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school. 36. A. badly B. truly C. carefully37. A. something B. anything C. nothing38. A. friends B. classmates C. parents 39. A. when B. why C. where40. A. asked B. allowed C. avoided41. A. disappointed B. pleased C. relaxed42. A. because of B. so that C. even though43. A. managed B. realised C. examinedBTraffic is becoming worse and worse in big cities. Heavy traffic has caused a lot of 44 to peoples life and work. For example, people have to get up 45 to go to work on time and come back very late when their work is over.There are many causes for traffic problems, but the following may be the most important ones. One cause is the great increase in the 46 of private cars. Cars need more space but they 47 fewer people. When more and more cars appear, roads and streets become very 48 . It also causes air pollution. The other cause is that some people dont care about traffic 49 . They cross the streets even when the traffic lights are still red. This may easily cause traffic accidents. But how can we 50 these problems? I think if we go out by bus or by bike more often, well use cars less. It may be a helpful way. 44. A. typesB. problemsC. suggestions D. imaginations45. A. earlyB. lateC. gently D. quietly 46. A. priceB. distanceC. populationD. number47. A. useB. giveC. carry D. make48. A. longB. wideC. emptyD. crowded49. A. rulesB. waysC. datesD. reports 50. A. think B. forgetC. solveD. discuss 第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A51. Which country was the first to report COVID 19? A. India.B. China.C. The USA.52. How long did it take China to put COVID 19 under control?A. About two days.B. About two weeks.C. About two months.53. When did the US consulate in Wuhan close?A. On Jan 25.B. On Feb 2.C. On Apr 7.54. Whats the population of China?A. 9,600,000.B. 140,000,000.C. 1,400,000,000.55. The passage is probably from _.A. The Internet.B. A dictionary.C. A book. BDuring the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with travelling, summer camps and all kinds of courses, but a specia1 group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship of life outside school.Twelve students in a big city sold vegetables at a local market together. Within 12 days, they made more than 1,500 yuan. Among them, the oldest is 21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are all cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rura1 areas.“Compared to travelling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are,” said Dalin, 18, to the City Morning Post. Dalin, a senior high graduate, and her 12-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.They learned to work hard to sell their vegetables. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 oc1ock. Some of them went to the farmers market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the local market to take up a temporary stall (临时摊位). To 1ower the cost, they learned to bargain (讲价) with the sellers.At about 6:30 am, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled (吆喝) 1oudly to attract (吸引) customers. After severa1 days, they got some experience too. For example, it was better to put vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, they should give customers an extra plastic bag.When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and shared their feelings. “We are tired,” said Dalin. “But we gained a lot.” 56. The cousins decided to sell vegetables at a market to _.A. show how able they wereB. prepare for their future travellingC. learn how hard their parents work57. Why did they bargain with the sellers?A. To share their feelingsB. To cut down the costC. To attract more customers58. In the writers opinion, the 12 students action was _.A. popular B. strange C. encouraging 59. The underlined word “extra” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A. 额外的B. 确切的C. 不值钱的60. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Family Business B. Cousins Work with VegetablesC. Students Learn from BargainsCIf you go shopping in any toy store, you can see clearly the different games and toys for boys and girls: there are a lot of pink toys on one side of the store for girls; and dark coloured cars, guns, and soldiers for boys. Some big stores with toys may even have a pink floor for girls and a blue floor for boys. In fact, it is difficult to buy a toy for a girl that is not pink.Some people think that too much pink is bad for girls. Sue Palmer, writer of Toxic Childhood, is very worried that most girls over the age of three are crazy about the colour. According to some scientists, this happens for two reasons. Firstly, most companies offer too many products in pink. Also, many parents think their little daughter looks cute in pink. Sue Palmer says that girls at this age cannot make proper decisions by themselves, but the pink can affect (影响) the choices and the decisions they will make in the future.Some parents are worried too for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy. “Pink says that you are soft and gentle. Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. Im worried that pink will not help them with that,” she says.But not everyone thinks theres something wrong with pink. Grayson Turner is a father of three girls and he isnt worried at all. “People forget that things change all the time,” he says. “My girls used to love pink when they were little, but as they get older, they change.” Turner explains that his twelve-year-old daughter never wears pink clothes anymore. “This love of pink is just a fashion and all fashions change,” he adds. “Its only since the 1940s that people have started dressing girls in pink before that it was a colour for boys.”61. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 62. Many parents dress their daughters in _ because they think it makes them look cute.A. darkB. pinkC. blueD. orange63. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Being soft and gentle B. Being cute and beautifulC. Being gentle but powerful D. Being strong and powerful 64. According to Grayson Turner _.A. all little kids love the colour pink B. his girls now prefer the colour blueC. parents neednt worry about pink toys D. pink has always been a colour for girls 65. The purpose of this passage is to _.A. make parents less worried about the colour pinkB. encourage girls to give up playing with pink toys C. explain why girls are crazy about the colour pinkD. show peoples different opinions about the colour pink第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A. Dress to impressB. Be careful about your body languageC. Smell goodD. A smile goes a long wayE. Decide what image（形象）you want to presentResearchers have discovered that, in general, it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you. Thats why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression (印象). 66 Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting. Are you trying to impress them? For example, if you want to make new friends at a social event, you will want to appear friendly. And if you decide to run for class president at your school, you will need to appear confident. 67 Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new. It shows that youre friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable. To have a winning smile, make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day. 68 Before you begin speaking, you will be judged on your body language. Therefore, its important to show trust in yourself by standing up tall and putting your shoulders back. Besides, if you uncross your arms, you will appear relaxed and friendly. 69 How you smell can influence peoples first impression of you. If you have a bad body smell, it will put people off. In short, aim to smell clean and avoid putting on a lot of scented products. 70 What you wear matters. While you should look clean and tidy, its also important to dress properly, whether youre going to a birthday party or a sporting event. You should think about what your clothes say about you. 第二卷（非选择题，共50分）注意事项：1. 必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答，答在试卷上无效。2. 第二卷共50分。第四部分 写作 （共四节，满分50分）第一节词汇（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面每句句意、汉语提示或英文解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。 71. Students should listen to the teacher very _ (认真) in class. 72. The temperature in her hometown usually drops _ (在以下) zero in winter.73. In the past there were no electric _ (电灯), only candles.74. Remember to speak up! Shes a bit _ (unable to hear or hear well) now.75. The secretary _ (to say sorry) to the manager for making the same mistake again.第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）根据所给提示，完成句子；每空一词。76. Teenagers need to sleep at least eight hours a night.(对划线部分提问) _ _ do teenagers need to sleep a night? 77. Keep working hard, and you will achieve success. (改为同义句) _ _ keep working hard, you will achieve success.78. 人工智能机器人将来能像人类一样思考吗？(根据汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子) Can AI robots think _ humans in the _? 79. 这本书和那本一样有趣，且更便宜。(根据汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子) This book is _ interesting as that one and _ expensive. 80. 如果你在考试中保持冷静，就会考出好成绩。(根据汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子)If you keep _ in the exam, you will _ good grades.第三节完成短文和对话（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）A）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some 81 (postcard) to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of 82 (friend) locals and tourists. I spent the whole day 83 (explore) the art museums here. The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is historic and 84 (fill) with beautiful art. I took a boat ride along the many water canals and 85 (see) people in traditional dress wearing their wooden clogs (木屐). I even got to taste some delicious Dutch cheese.B）阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的内容。 A: Hi, Tom! You look terrible! 86 ?B: I cut my finger yesterday.A: 87 . What happened?B: I cut myself by accident while I was 88 dinner.A: That sounds bad. Is it serious?B: Yes, its kind of serious.A: Have you 89 a doctor?B: Yes. My wife drove me to the hospital.A: What did the doctor do with the cut?B: He washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it.A: Oh! Dont touch water. And you will be 90 soon.B: OK. Thank you!A: You are welcome.第四节书面表达 （满分20分）作为初中生，我们也应是有责任感的世界公民，请同学们以Fighting with COVID-19为题，写一篇短文分享日常防疫的方法。内容包括：1. 简单介绍新冠病毒，如外形、来源、传播途径、症状等；2. 针对疫情，提出有效的日常防控建议（两到三条）；3. 呼吁公众珍惜自然，保护野生动物。注意：词数：80词左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：crown n. 王冠；皇冠 virus n. 病毒 mask n. 口罩Fighting with COVID-19COVID-19 is a terrible virus! _峨眉2020届二调英语试题 第11页 （共10页）峨眉山市初中2020届第二次调研考试英语听力原文第一部分听力第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并将该选项前的番号填在答题卡相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: Im going to the city zoo with Peter and Alice. Are you coming with us? W: Of course. Id like to see the panda again.2. W: Hows your holiday in France? M: It was great! We went to see many places of interest and ate a lot of delicious food.3. W: What are you going to do when you grow up? M: Im going to be an Englis