学位英语完型

Aa ( 一 )Americans travel by air in much the same way as Europeans and the Japanese travel by train. There are, in fact, not many railroad stations left in the USA, although the track is still being used, since most of Americas freight is still carried by train . As for passengers, these is a vast network of airlines and airports in easy reach of almost every American town. Airports, now the travel centers of the USA, are comfortable places with coffee shops and bars and clean restrooms. Flying in America is less expensive than in many other countries, because the government subsidized (补助)air fares. Yet the different airlines are not state-owned and compete with one another for passengers.Those who cannot afford either train or plane take the Greyhound bus. No transport system in the world carries so many passengers by night and by day. Drivers are highly aid and have a wonderful safety record.Europeans tend to love their cars. But Americans treat their cars only as vehicles which are important to their lives - to take them to work, to shopping places, to picnics - or to their friends. Except when they take a vacation they rarely drive long distances.There is another . form of travel which is widely used in the USA, - the rented car. Every city and town has at least one car rented firm, some of them are nationwide and have branches abroad as well .Ii ( 一 )It was an early morning in summerIn the streets，sleepyeyed睡眼腥松的 people were moving quickly，heading towards their（ 1 jobs ）.This was the beginning of another（ 2 ordinary ）day in New York City.（ 3 But ）this day was to be different Waiting ( 4 above ) the crowded streets，on top of a ( 5 building ) 110 stories high，was Philippe PetitThis daring大胆的 Frenchman was about to正打算 ( 6 walk ) tightrope(绷索)between the two towers of the World Trade Center Philippe took his first ( 7 step ) with great care小心翼翼地The wire heldNow he was ( 8 sure ) he could do it, ( 9 with ) only a balancing pole平衡杆，Philippe walked his way across，a ( 10 distance ) of 131 feet Soon the rush-hour高峰时期 ( 11 crowds ) began to noticeWhat a ( 12 wonder ) !There，1350 feet above the street，a ( 13 tiny ) figure角色 was walking on air. Philippe made seven ( 14 trips )，back and forth(来回)He wasnt satisfied满意 with just ( 15 walking )At times，he would turn，sit down，and ( 16 even ) go on his knees跪着Once he had the astonishing ( 17 courage ) to lie down on the thin thread细丝And thousands of（ 18 terrified ）watchers stared盯着看 with their hearts beating fast After the fortyfiveminute（19 show ）.Philippe was taken to the police stationHe was asked （ 20 why ）he did itPhilippe shrugged(耸肩)and said，“When I see two high buildings，I walk”Mm ( 一 )Making friends is a skill. Like most skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone . In a group, talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activity. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.Most of our fears about dealing with new people comes from doubts about ourselves . We imagine other people are judging us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease.Try to act self-confident even if you don t feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone you d like to speak to. Dont wait for the other person to start a conversation.Ww ( 一 ) Was hoe is a young chimpanzee. She is no 1 special chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a research 2 on her. They want to see how civilized she can 3 reach .Already she does many things a human being can do. For example, she has been learning how to exchange 4 messages with people. The scientists are teaching her 5 human language.When she wants to be picked 6 up ,Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 7 when she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal. Washoe has also been 8 trained to think out and find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 9 room with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 10 reach .After she considered the 11 problem She got a tall box to stand 12 on . The food was still too high to be reached.Washoe found a 13 long pole.Then she climbed onto the 14 box , garsped the pole, and 15 took down the food with pole. Was hoe 16 acts like a human,too.The scientists keep her in a fully furnished house.After a hard 17 day in the laboratory, she goes home 18 Then she plays with her toys.she 19 even enioys watching television before going to bed. Scientists hope to 20 learn more about people by studying our closest relative chimpanzee.( 二 ) When Henry Alien came home 1【from】 the office 2【last Thursday night】 he saw a note 3 【from】his wife on the kitchen table .“Henry，” the note 4【said】，“ my mother isnt well and I 5 【am going】home 6【to be with】 her for a few days There are 7【a few】 things that ought to 8【to be done】while Im away. First take your blue coat to the dry 9【cleaners】and leave your shirts at the laundry At the same time would you please stop at the shoe repaormans and 10 【get】my brown shoes?And go to the superrmarket and get 11 【some】 coffee . milk and butter When you get home please telephone Mary Bickford and tell her wont be able to go to her party tomorrow evening tell her why I cant 12 【come】 There are three things that 13【must be done】before you go to work tomorrow morning leave a note for milkman 14【asking for】just one quart of milk not two, put the garbage 15【in】the backyard give the dog something to eat If you have on Saturday cut the grass Dont forget the grass in the backyard the newspaper boy will come 16【on】 Saturday afternoon Be sure 17【to give】him money I think thats all Ill telephone this evening and 18【let】you know how mother is ;LOVE ALICE Henry looked Out the window 19 【at】the grass Alice wanted him cut His wife had asked him to do many things He hoped her mother 20【would be】well very quicklyYy ( 一 )Yesterday was ( 1 Jims birthday ) .He got a lot of presents( 2 from )his friends and family. All the gifts were wrapped ( 3 in ）colored paper. ( 4 Some ) of ( 5 the packages ) ( 6 are ) large, but others were very small. Some ( 7 were ) heavy, and others were light. One square package was blue, there was a book in it. Another one was long and narrow; it had an umbrella in it. Jims sister gave him a big, ( 8 round ) package. He thought it ( 9 was ) a ball, but it ( 10 was not ).When he ( 11 removed ) the yellow paper that covered it, he saw that it was a globe of the world.After that his brother gave him ( 12 another ) gift. It was a big box (