牛津译林版八年级英语下Unit 6同步测试题（有答案）

八年级牛津译林版英语下Unit 6同步测试一、单项选择题：( ) 1. 一Mum，why must I stop a rest? 一Playing computer games is bad for your eyes. A. having; too much B. having; too many C. to have; too much D. to have; too many( ) 2. 一How much should I on this radio? 一Fifty pounds enough.A. spend; are B. pay; is C. cost; is D. spend; is( ) 3. 一Has Tom finished reading his book yet? 一Ive no idea, but he it the whole morning. A. read B. was reading C. has done D. would read( ) 4. He told me that he wasnt used to by plane and he used to sick a lot. A . travelling; feel B. travel; feeling C. travel; feel D. travelling; feeling( ) 5. 一How long your parents ? 一For about twenty years. A. did; marry B. have; married C. have; got married D. have; been married( )6. The theatre is far away and there is no bus. Do you mean it is _ to take a taxi?A. interesting B. dangerous C. difficult D. necessary( )7. Many people say if people plant more trees in _ China, there will be fewer sandstorms in Beijing.A. South-east B. North-east C. North-west D. South-west( )8. Tom used to be afraid of speaking in front of many people, but now he has become much _. A. more generous B. more honest C. more shy D. more confident( )9. I like using WeChat. WeChat makes _ easier for friends to contact with each other. A. it B. that C. this D. them( )10. It is not wise _ teenagers to be crazy about Korean stars. It is more important_ them to learn more about Chinese culture.A. for; for B. of; for C. of; of D. for; of( )11. -Congratulations! Youve done a wonderful job in the English Competition. -_ it be true? I cant believe it! A. Need B. Should C. Must D. Can( )12. Do you feel like_ to a film or would you like_ at home? A. to go; stay B. going; staying C. going; stay D. going; to stay( )13. _ we have done! We feel great as we can do something to help children in need. A. What a meaningful work B. What a meaningful job C. How meaningful job D. How meaningful work( )14. Simons idea is_ Sandys. They dont agree with each other. A. different from B. similar to C. as good as D. the same as( )15. -I will travel to Shanghai this summer holiday. -_. A. Its very nice of you. B. Will you? C. Have a good time. D. Good luck.二、完形填空：Dear Miss Li,Id like to thank you for sending money to Animal Helpers, an organization set up to help disabled people. You have helped make 1 possible for me to have Lucky, who has filled my life 2 pleasure. Let me tell you my story.Being blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands easily is something 3 most people cant imagine. But there are many people who face these challenges, and Im one of them Because I cant use my arms or legs well, normal things like 4 the telephone, opening and shutting doors or carrying things 5 difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of 6 said that she would like to help me out. She said she would talk to Animal Helpers to see if it would be possible for me to get a specially 7 dog. I told her that I love animals and that Id love to have a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dogs name is Lucky一a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, Im able to have a dog-helper” 8 your kind donation! 9 does Lucky help me, you might ask? Well, he has been trained to understand different words, such as upstairs and downstairs.Lucky is an amazing dog. Ill send you a photo of him 10 you like, and I can show you how he helps me too. And I would like to thank you again for supporting Animal Helpers. Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people like me.Best wishes,Liz Smith( ) 1. A. it B. this C. that D. those( ) 2. A. in B. with C. on D. for( ) 3. A. that B. which C. what D. where( ) 4. A. answers B. answered C. to answer D. answering( ) 5. A. have always been B. has always been C. had always D. was always( ) 6. A. me B. my C. mine D. us( ) 7. A. trains B. training C. to train D. trained( ) 8. A. instead of B. because C. because of D. instead( ) 9. A. Why B. How C. What D. When( )10. A. before B. when C. if D. unless三、阅读理解：ASingaporean(新加坡) singer Stefanie Sun (Sun Yanzi) goes to Tahoua, West Africa (西非尼日塔瓦) to visit the children who have suffered from famine(遭受饥荒)and war. Stefanie Sun is touched (感动) by those poor kids there: “Some children are already 3 or 4 years old, but they are so thin that you can hold them with your single（单个的）arm. You can see scare(恐惧) and hopelessness in their eyes. The children only wish to have food to eat, and can survive and go to school. However, these basic needs are like dreams to them.”Stefanie Sun is deeply touched by a 4-month baby who weighs only 2.5kg! Stefanie says that the children have nothing but leaves(树叶) to eat during famine. The reconstruction (重建) in that area needs enough food, education, and clean water. ( )1.The children in Tahoua, West Africa have suffered from _. A. water and food B. illness and warC. famine and war D. earthquakes and typhoon ( )2. “these basic needs are like dreams to them.” Here basic needs means_. A. having food to eatB. going to schoolC. survivingD. all of above( )3.From this passage, we can see the charity _ can help them.A. B. C. D.BGladys Holm was a secretary (秘书). She worked in an office all her life. Gladys made about $15,000 a year. She died when she was 86 years old. And she left a big surprise$18 million! She gave the money to a childrens hospital.Gladys Holm never got married or had any children. But she always liked children, and she wanted to help them. When her friends daughter was ill in hospital, Gladys brought her a toy bear. After that, she visited the hospital many times. Every time she visited, she brought toy bears for those children. After that, people started to call Gladys the “Toy Bear Lady”.Gladys always gave toys and other presents to her friends but no one knew she had a lot of money. She lived in a small house outside Chicago. Everyone was very surprised when they learned that she was a millionaire. One of her friends said, “She always gave us nice presents and things, but we didnt know she was rich.”How did Gladys get so much money? She asked her boss how to make more money, and she listened to what he said. She bought the stocks (股票) that he told her to buy, and she got very rich. Before she died, she talked to her friends about “giving something to the childrens hospital”. No one knew that the “something” was $18 million!( )4. Gladys Holm often visited the hospital and gave children toy bears because_.A. she had too much money B. she had a lot of toy bearsC. she had never got married and had no children D. she liked children very much( )5. People started to call Gladys the “Toy Bear Lady”_.A. after she visited the children in hospital many times B. after she died C. before her friends daughter was ill D. before she worked with his boss( )6. Everyone was surprised that_.A. Gladys lived such a long life B. Gladys lived in a small house outside ChicagoC. Gladys had so much money D. Gladys always gave her friends nice presents( )7. _, so she got rich.A. Gladys made $15,000 a year as a secretary B. Gladys did what the boss told her to doC. Gladys got the money from the boss D. Gladys did another job in the hospitalC A grown-up person has ten or eleven pints(品脱)of blood inside his or her body. We can lose a pint of blood without feeling anything. But if we lose a great deal of blood, we feel weak and cold. Our faces become very white. We may die. This is what often happens when somebody is hurt in an accident or a soldier is hurt in a fighting. Many people used to die in this way. If they are given enough blood at once, theyll feel better. Their faces become red again. They wont die. Where does this blood come from? People who are healthy give some blood so that it can be used in this way. Every three months they can go to a place where blood is collected. A special kind of needle is put into the arm. It does not hurt. The blood runs through the needle and through a rubber tube(管)into a bottle. A pint of blood is taken away. Then the person who has given the blood drinks a cup of tea or coffee. He sits for a few minutes. Then he feels quite well and goes off. Three months later he comes back and gives another pint. A person who gives blood in this way feels happy. He knows that his blood will be used to save someones life. Perhaps one day he himself will need blood. When you. are older, you may decide to give blood in this way. But you cant do this until you are eighteen.( )8. If a person is _, he or she cant give blood. A. not healthy B. 45 years old C. very thin D. not happy( )9.A person who has given blood sits a few minutes because he or she_. A. is so happy B. needs a short rest C. feels a little sorry D. has to drink something( )10. What does the word we in the first 3 lines mean? A. The writers friends. B. Students. C. Some readers. D. People.( )11. In this text the writer mainly tells the readers _. A. a grown-up person has about 10 pints of blood B. blood is very useful for everybody C. giving blood is a good way to save ones life D. blood is taken out and kept in a bottleDIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerretype. Soon other people began to use Daguerres way. Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities, and mountains. In about 1840，photography was developed. The photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike. Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed any feelings, like other kinds of art.( )12. Niepce took the first picture of _.A.his businessB. his house C. his gardenD. his window()13. The Daguerpetype was _.A.a Frenchman B.a kind of pictureC.a kind of camera D.a photographer()14. Mathew Brady_.A.was very lifelikeB.took many pictures of moving peopleC.took many pictures of great peopleD.was quite strong ()15. This passage tells us_.A.how photography was developedB.how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC.how to take pictures in the worldD.how to use different cameras四、词汇运用：1Since we are in a team now，we have to work_ (密切地)with each other2I need to work really hard to_ (实现)my dream3I have to say this is not an easy_ (任务) You have to try your best to finish it4He has had three_ (银牌)and he really wants to get the first prize5He has_ (训练)hard for a long time，but he is still not fit for the job6. -Alan. its late. Why not go to bed?-Jenny hasnt come back yet. I_ (wait) for her.7._ (not leave) home without saying anything to your parents.8. They hold this meeting_ (support) education in poor areas.9. When the telephone rang, Tom with his friends_ (chat) on the Internet.10. It_ (not rain) this afternoon, is it?五、任务型阅读：March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety (安全) of Middle School Students. The theme (主题)of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some advice.1.When there is a fire: Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit(出口) and get away quickly. Dont use a lift(电梯). Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.2.When there is an earthquake(地震) at school: Stay calm(冷静的). Follow the teachers instructions (指导). Quickly move under the desk. Dont jump out of windows or run out.3.When you are on the street: Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Dont run across the street.4.When you are eating: Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) of the food. Dont eat the food if it looks or smells bad.5.When you are at school: Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Dont run, jump or push while going upstairs(上楼) or downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.Suggestions on 1 SituationsWhat you should doWhat you shouldnt doBe on 2 Shout out “fire”! 3 119! Find a safe exit. Get away quickly. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.Take a lift.Have an earthquakeStay calm. Follow the teachers instructions.Move 4 under the desk.Jump 5 windows.Run out.Be on the streetWait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before 6 the street.Run across the street.While 7 来源:Z#xxWash fruits and vegetables 8 . Check the expiration dates.Eat 9 food.While at schoolLook 10 yourselfat any time.Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs.六、完成句子：1. 上学对每个孩子都很重要。 It is important _ to school.2. 按时完成任务很困难。 _ finish the task on time.3. 他嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的。 It is _ laugh at the disabled.4. 我们都坚信我们总有一天会实现中国梦。 We all do believe that we can _.5. 你在公共场所抽烟是不对的。 _ in public places.七、短文填空：The little prince lay down in the grass and cried. Just then a pretty fox appeared. The little prince advised the fox to play with him.But the fox said he c 1 because he was not tamed and asked what the little prince was looking for. The little prince said he was looking for m 2 and asked what “tame” meant. “Men,” The fox said, “They have guns, and they hunt. Men also raise chickens. Are you looking for chickens?” “No, I am looking for f 3 . What does that meantame?” The little prince said.“It means to build ties.” said the fox. “To me, you are only a little boy