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Period3Learningaboutlanguage,Unit2Englisharoundtheworld,Revision(3m)Match:(Reviewthenewwords),eup2.culture3.actually4.present,evidenceofintellectualdevelopmentof(arts,science,etc.)inhumansociety.reach;closetoBeingintheplaceinquestion;existingnow.Inactualfact;really,E.forexampleF.govern;haveauthority(over).G.whosbis;whatsthisH.wayofusingsth;treatment.,5.rule6.usage7.identity8.suchas,CheckinganswerI(1m)AnswerkeysforEx.1onPage11:,1C,2D,3E,4F,5A,6B,7J,8G,9I,10H,ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasa_.Thisis_becausethe_andusagearedifferentindifferentpartsoftheEnglishspeakingworld.Ifyousay“flatinsteadof“_,peopleinAmericawillnotthinkyouspeakgoodEnglish.Ifyouusetheword_insteadof“liftinBritain,theywilllookatyoualittlestrangely!Itseemsyoucannotwin!,CheckinganswerII(2m)AnswerkeysforEx.2onPage11:,nativeEnglish,speaker,actually,vocabulary,apartment,elevator,CheckinganswerIII(2m)AnswerkeysforEx.3onpage11:,includesculturespresentActuallyusage,6.ernational8.Rapidly9.Hernment,LearningusefulstructureI(2m)Saythefollowingsentencestothreestudents:,S1:Openthewindow.S2:Passonthebooktoyourdeskmate.S3:Willyoupleaseclosethedoor.Thenask:WhatisthedifferenceamongthesentencesIspoketothemjustnow?,Helpthestudentsunderstandwhatisacommandorarequest.,LearningusefulstructureII(2m)Makeclearthedifferencebetweencommandsandrequestsandfinishthefollowingexercises:,Goandcollectthewoodrightnow.Couldyougoandgettheshoppingbags,please?Shutthedooratonce.Goandgetmycoat.Wouldyoupleasegetthatbookforme?,(C),(R),(C),(C),(R),LearningusefulstructureIII(2m)Findtherules:Askthestudentstofinishthefollowingexercises,andtrytofindtherules.,“Makesurethedoorisopen.”theteachersaidtome.Theteachertoldmetomakesurethedoorisopen.“Dontplaygamesintheclassroom.”themonitorsaidtous.Themonitortoldusnottoplaygamesintheclassroom.“Willyoupleasenotsmokehere?”sheadded.Sheaskedmenottosmokehere.,LearningusefulstructureIV(10m)Rulesandpracticeofdirectandindirectspeech,当直接引语为祈使句时,转换为间接引语要用一个带动词不定式的简单句表示:,祈使句,直引:主语+动词+“祈使句”间引:主语+动词+toVerbegTheteachersaidtome,“Comein.”Theteachertoldmetogoin。Johnsaidtome,“Pleaseshutthewindow。”Johnaskedmetoshutthewindow。Theteachersaidtome,“Dontbelateagain.”-Theteacheradvisedmenottobelateagain.,特别提醒,1.祈使句变为间接引语,主要使用动词不定式。2.谓语动词要做一定变化。表示命令,用tell,order,command等。表示请求,用ask,beg,request等。表示忠告,用advise。,Openthewindow.,Directspeech,Indirectspeech,MissHutold*toopenthewindow.,Willyoupleaseopenthewindow?,MissHuasked*toopenthewindow.,told,to,asked,to,Dontopenthewindow.,MissHutold*nottoopenthewindow.,not,“Writealettertoyourparents.”“Dontplaygamesintheclassroom.”“CanyoupassonthebooktoTom?”“Willyoupleasenotsmokehere?”,Theteachertoldmetowritealetter.,Theteacherorderedmenottoplaygames.,Theteacheraskedmetopasson,Theteacheraskedmenottosmokethere.,Trytodothis:,“Itisafineday.Letsgotothecountryforapicnic.”Petersaidtome.,Petersaidthatitwasafinedayandaskedmetogotothecountryforapicnicwithhim.,Petertoldmethatitwasafinedayandletusgotothecountryforapicnic.,感叹句,直引:主语+动词+“感叹句”间引:主语+动词+陈述句e.g.Hesaid,“whatafinedayitis!”Hesaid,“Howfinethedayis!”Hesaidwhatafinedayitwas.Hesaidhowfinethedaywas.Heexclaimedthatitwasafineday.,特别提醒,1.间接感叹句的动词应该是cry或exclaim。2.可以仍用what,how等词,语序不变,也可以用that从句,把动词say改为cry,shout,exclaim等。,1.HesaidtoTom,“Dontdotheworkanymore.”,HetoldTomnottodotheworkanymore.,Practice,2.Mrs.Greensaid,“Pleasesingusasong,MissWhite.”3.“Bequiet,children.”saidMrs.Wilson.,Mrs.GreenaskedMissWhitetosingthemasong.,Mrs.Wilsontoldthechildrentobequiet.,4.Allthepeoplecried,“Whatmagnificentclothestheseare!”,Allthepeoplecriedwhatmagnificentclothesthesewere.,高考链接:Wewontgiveup_weshouldfail10times.(1993年上海)A.evenifB.sinceC.whetherD.until2.Idonthaveanychangewithme.Willyoupaythefareforme?(2000年上海)-_.A.ThatsfineB.NothingseriousC.NevermindD.Noproblem3.-DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?-_.(2000上海)A.Idratheryoudidnt,actuallyB.Ofcoursenot,itsnotallowedhereC.Great!IlovepetsD.No,youcant,4.Theteacheraskedus_somuchnoise.(2003年北京)A.dontmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottoma
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