福建客家土楼建筑中英对比翻译

福建客家土楼2008年7月，在加拿大魁北克城举行的第32届世界遗产大会上，经过与来自全球41个国家的47个候选项目的激烈角逐，最终，中国客家文化的象征“福建土楼”建筑群申遗成功，被正式列入世界遗产名录。这意味着福建土楼得到了世界级的认可，成为全人类公认的具有突出意义和普遍价值的人文景观。“世界上独一无二、神话般的山区建筑模式”、 “似黑色的UFO自天而降，又似蘑菇拔地飞腾而上”、 “中国古建筑的一朵奇葩”、 “神秘的东方古城堡”这些都是国内外专家对于福建土楼建筑的形象称谓，从这些称谓中可以看出，土楼是中国乡土建筑中一个极具特色的类型，具有独特的历史地位，它从不同侧面反映了千百年来客家人在现实的社会背景下、保护与改造自然、传承与发扬文化的智慧与毅力。今日的土楼，已经成为游人如织的旅游胜地，国内外游客慕名而来领略这经过百年风雨沧桑，仍然巍然矗立在崇山峻岭之间的独特风韵建筑，而这建筑中所蕴藏的古人对自然与人关系的理解、对人居环境、人居形态、人居空间的追求，对精神观念的表达等本源内容更值得我们思考与探索，从中也许能找到对今天乃至未来建筑领域发展的有益启示。Fujian Hakka Tulou In July 2008, Quebec City, Canada held the 32nd World Heritage Conference, after fierce competition among 47 other candidates from 41 countries, the sign of Chinese Hakkas Culture Fujian Tulou architecture have been inscribed in by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. This means Fujian Tulou has been approved as the world level and had become a culture site with significant meaning and general value. The world unique, legendary hill architecture mode; falling down like a black UFO, rising up like the mushroom; a miracle of Chinese ancient architecture; and mysterious eastern castle, these are all the visuals naming for this kind of Fujian Tulou. From this naming, Tulou is one of the most characteristic kinds of Chinese local architecture. It has a distinctive history position that reflects thousands years of visitors and locals wisdom and persistence to protect and improve the environment and preserve and promote the culture under the modern society. Today ，Tulou, has become a famous tourist attraction. Visitors at home and abroad come to appreciate this unique graceful architecture that has stood between mountains during hundreds of wind and rain storms. The ancient people understand the relationship between nature and human beings; the pursuit of the living environment; the living form and space; the expression of the spirit and mind. These are all contained in this architecture that deserves more of our thinking and se