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Grammar定语从句之二,1.Thisisthebesthotelinthecity_Iknow.A.ItB.whereC.thatD.Which2.YourteacherofChineseisayounglady_comesfromBeijing.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose3.Isthereanythingelse_yourequire?A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what,Grammarreview,4.Whatsthenameoftheman_?A.youborrowedhiscarB.whichcaryouborrowedC.whosecaryouborrowedD.hiscaryouborrowed,1.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.,2.TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.,5.Thepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.,4.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.,3.MandelawastheblacklawyertowhomIwentforadvice.,Findingandthinking,Comparinganddiscovering,1.a.Thegovernmentbuildingwherewevotedwasverytall.,b.Thegovernmentbuildingwhich/thatwevotedinwasverytall.,c.Thegovernmentbuildinginwhichwevotedwasverytall.,2.a.ThedatewhenIarrivedwasthe5thAugust.,b.Thedatewhich/thathetoldmewasthe5thAugust.,c.ThedateonwhichIarrivedwasthe5thAugust.,3.a.Isthisthereasonwhichhewaslatefor?,b.Isthisthereasonforwhichhewaslate?,c.Isthisthereasonwhyhewaslate?,conclusion,1.关系代词which/whom前介词的选择由先行词的习惯搭配或后半句动词的搭配而决定。2.关系副词when,where,why代替的先行词分别是时间、地点或原因的名词,并且在定语从句中作状语,多数情况下相当于“介词+which”的结构。,time,修饰时间,place,修饰地点,reason,修饰原因,先行词在定从中的不同成分,引导词不同:a.Thisistheplacewhereheworks.Thisistheplacewhich(that)wevisitedlastyear.b.Thatwasthetimewhenhearrived.Doyoustillrememberthedaysthat(which)wespenttogether?c.Thisisthereasonwhy/forwhichhewent.Thereasonthat(which)hegaveuswasquitereasonable.,1.Illneverforgetthedays_weworkedtogether.2.Illneverforgetthedays_wespenttogether.,when/inwhich,which,几种易混的情况,及物动词,3.Iwenttotheplace_Iworkedtenyearsago.4.Iwenttotheplace_Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason_hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason_hegave.,which,why/forwhich,that/which,及物动词,及物动词,where/inwhich,1.Isthisthefactory_heworkedtenyearsago?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone2.Isthisfactory_someforeignfriendsvisitedlastFriday?A.ThatB.whereC.whichD.theone,练习1,3.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_Iliveinthefarm_youvisitedlastweek.A.when;whereB.which;whichC.when;whichD.which;where4.Doyouknowthereason_hewaslate?A.forwhichB.forwhatC.whichD.that,5.Maythefourthistheday_weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.aboutwhich6.Isthatthereason_youareinfavoroftheproposal?A.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthat,7.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch_washeldlastweek.A.whichB.whoC.thatD./8.Iwillneverforgettheday_westudiedtogether.A.atwhichB.onthatC.atthatD.onwhich,9.IshouldliketousethesameTVset_isusedinyourclassroom.A.whichB.whoC.asD.whose10.TheSecondWorldWar_millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A.onwhichB.whereC.inthatD.duringwhich,11.Whocanthinkofasituation_thisidiomcanbeused?A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inthat12.Weretalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist_wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that,13.Ihavemanybooks,someof_areonchemistry.A.ThemB.thatC.whichD.those14.Idontlike_youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich,15.Canyoutellmethenameofthefactory_youvisitedlastweek?A.whatB.whereC./D.when16.Icanstillrememberthesitting-room_mymotherandIusedtositintheevening.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where,17.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,_forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when,Puttheumbrellawhereitwas.,Putthebookswhereyoutookthem.,定语从句?还是?,比较:,地点状语从句,地点状语从句,Putthebook_itiswhenyouhavefinishedreading.A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.attheplace,地点状语从句,Whenyoureadthebook,youdbettermakeamark_youhaveanyquestions.A.atwhichB.atwhereC.theplacewhereD.where,定语从句,1.Thisistheman_wantstoseeyou.2.Aclockisamachine_tellspeoplethetime.3.Idontknowthereason_hewaslatefortheclass.4.Helostmybike,_mademeunhappy.Abirthdayisthedate_onewasborn.,who,which/that,why,
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