高中英语 Unit 1 School life定语从句1课件 牛津译林版必修

模块one，单元1 schoollifeno.1 middleschool，HarryPotter，aboywithglasses，aboywhoisbraviandwearingglasses，abraveboy，attri TheboyisTom .thebywhoishandsomisto .thebywhoistrongisto，thebywisiscleveltom，thebywisisnauguhtyistom .ahandsome，atall，all anaughty，inattribtiveclaves，weusewhotoreferto _ _ _ _，people，apple，theredthegreenthesmallthebig， Theapplewhich/thatisredismine .theapplewhich/thatisgreenisyours .theapplewhich/thatissmallismine，theapplewhich/thatisbigi inattribibivelaves，thatandwhichareusedoreferto _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _、things、三要素、先行词关系词的位置、语序、关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作为一定的要素起作用。subject (主语)，object (宾语)，predicative (表现语)，attribute (连体语)，Relativepronouns:that，which，who，whom (关系代名词) whose，relative a why (关系副词)，adverbial (状态语)，revitiveprononusedinattributeclases，theboistorm.theboysmiling .theboistorm.theboysaroundface . TheboyissmilingisTom.(主语) TheboyhasaroundfaceisTom.(主语)、TheboyisTom.Hesitsinfrontofme .TheboysitsinfrontofmeisTom.(主语)、pract who thewomangantthejob.thewomancansperusian .thewomancansperusiangotejob.(主语)， theteacherwillgivesatalk.theteacherisfames . the teacher _ _ _ _ _ _ _ isfamouswillgiveusblk.(主语)、Who/(that )、Who/(that )、themaniskind.eve Theman(who)everyonelikesiskind.(宾语) thewomangantthejob.westawhernthestrreet .thewoman (whom ) westawonthestreetgohejob.(宾语)， the thetyesterdaywillgivesatalk.(宾语)、theboisinthelab.youwanttotalktohim .theboy(whom ) youwanttotalktoyinthelab.(宾语)这是boy.isitbehindhim .这是boy(whom)isitsbehind.(宾语)，Doyoufindthepen？ Iwrotewithitjustnow .doyoufindthepen (which ) iwrotewithjutnow？ (宾语)，Mrs.clarkisangrywiththegoaltwhichiseatingherflowers.(主语)，Canyoulendmethebook？ Youtalkedaboutitlastnight .canyoulendmetherbook (which ) youtalkedaboutlastnight.(宾语)，Mrs.clarkisangrywiththegoalt.thegoaltiseatingherflowers .isatnexttoagirl.hernamewasdiane.isatnexttoagirlnamewasdiane.(连体) helivesinthehouse.thewindowsofthehousefacesouth.helivesinthehousewindowsfacesouth.(连体) I methiminthestrree.hisglassesereverybeautful.imethimwhoseglassereverybeautfulinthestreet.(连体)、whose， whose1. the girl _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ britaincanspeakenglishverywell.4 Icantfindthebook _ _ _ _ isborrowedfromthelibrary.5.Icantfindthebook _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 112222200006537. iusedtostudyina om _ _ _ _ _ _ windowswerealbroken .who/that(whom/who/that )，whose，which/that(that/which )，whose，whose，whose，定语从句中应注意的问题maryise this is the book (that/which ) I want to read .thisisthehouse (that/which ) luxunoncelivedin .(1)关系代名词在从句中构成主语时，在从句中谓语动词的单数依赖于先行词。 (2)关系代名词在连体句中成为动词或前置词(这种情况下前置词不在关系代名词前面)宾语的情况下，一般可以省略。thisisthehousenwhichluxnoncelived .关系代名词前面有前置词时经常使用的which不是that，that和which在物品的情况下可以交换，但在以下情况下使用that而不是which。 Iveradallthebooksthatarenotmine .thisisthefrstbook (that ) he has read .thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim . (1)先行词为all，everything (2)先行词用all、every、no、some、any、little、much等修饰的情况。 (3)先行词是序数语或者最高级修饰的情况。 (4)先行词被theonly，thevery，thesame，thelast修饰时。theman _ _ _ _ _ talkedtoyojutnowisanengineer.a.whob.whosec.whichd.whom2. the doctor _ _ _ _ isleavingforafricaxtmonth.a.thenursest lking tot.whomthenursestalking.whothenursestalking3. hereisthebicycle _ _ _ _ inth eshop.a.thatyousawitb.thatsawitc.you sawd.yo willtrymybesttohelpyouout.a.whoisb.thatisc.who amd.whoa rere5. shelliversinahouse _ _ _ _ _ windowsfacesouth.a.whoseb.whichc . a6. thisisthestudent _ _ _ _ fatherisapilot.a.whob.whomc.whosed.that7. that _ _ _ notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticwillsucce RSD.who learn8. thisisthethenlything _ _ _ _ _ I cando wow.a.whob.whichc.thatd.all9. ihavereadthemagazines _ _ _ yougaveme.a.whichb is ttoldusitwasthesmallesterlivinging _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _