开放英语3形成性考核册及答案-带题目[1]

开放英语3形成性考核册及答案作业1第一部分交际用语每题2分,共10分一、阅读下面的小对话，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1MAYIHELPYOU,MADAM_D_ASORRY,IHAVENOIDEABYES,IKNOWWHATTOBUYCYOUDBETTERGIVEMEAHANDDYES,IDLIKE2KILOSOFORANGES2MAYIKNOWYOURADDRESS_A_ASUREHEREYOUAREBIHAVENOIDEACITSFARFROMHEREDSORRY,IVEFORGOTTEN3WELL,MARY,HOWAREYOU_C_AIMGOODBIMPLEASEDCIMFINEDIMNICE4IDONTLIKETHESPORTSPROGRAMSONSUNDAYS_B_ASODOIBNEITHERDOICSOAMIDNEITHERAMI5WILLYOUGOONAPICNICWITHUSTOMORROW_B_AYES,BUTILLHAVEENGLISHCLASSESBSORRY,IHAVEANAPPOINTMENTWITHDRBROWNCIMAFRAIDIHAVENOIDEADNEITHERAMI第二部分英语知识运用（40分）二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题2分，共20分）6ITHAPPENED_D_AWINTERNIGHTAATBINCBYDON7IKNOWITISNTIMPORTANTBUTICANTHELP_B_ABOUTITABUTTOTHINKBTHINKINGCTODTHINK8THATSALLSETTLEDIT_D_TALKEDABOUTASHOULDNTBMUSTNTBECCANTDNEEDNTBE9HERPARENTSDIEDWHENSHEWASVERYYOUNG,SOSHEWAS_A_BYHERAUNTABROUGHTUPBBROUGHTOUTCGROWNUPDGROWN10_B_HESAIDISQUITERIGHTATHATBWHATCHOWDWHY11DONTWORRYTHEREIS_C_ROOMFORALLYOURBOOKSHEREAMOREBMUCHCENOUGHDSOME12WHATSHAPPENEDTOTOM_D_TOHOSPITALAHESTAKENBHELLBETAKENCHELLTAKEDHESBEENTAKEN13IDONTSUPPOSEHEWILLATTENDTHEMEETING,_B_AWONTHEBWILLHECDOIDDONTI14_A_FINEWEATHERITISAWHATBWHATACHOWDHOWA15NOTONLYIBUTALSOJANEANDMARY_B_TIREDOFHAVINGONEEXAMINATIONAFTERANOTHERAISBARECAMDBE三、完型填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（每题2分，共20分）MOLLYWILSON_16_C_ADANCERANDAMOTHERFORMANYYEARSWHENSHE_17_B_TOSAILROUNDTHEWORLDTORAISEMONEYFORCHARITYASACHILDSHE_18_A_ASABALLETDANCER,BUTAT15SHEHADGROWNTOOTALLFORCLASSICALBALLET,SOSHE_19_D_AMEMBEROFAPOPDANCETEAMSHE_20_B_,AND_21_C_SHEHADCHILDRENSHERETIREDFROMSHOWBUSINESSTOBRINGTHEM_22_D_THEYGREWUP,ANDWHENTHEYWERE18THEYLEFTHOMESHESAYS,“WHENIDECIDEDTODOTHEROUNDTHEWORLDRACE,MYHUSBANDTHOUGHTIWASBOREDBECAUSETHECHILDRENHADLEFTHOMEHEWASALSOWORRIED_23_D_IHADNEVERSAILED_24_A_IWASNOTBORED,BUTI_25_B_SOMEPEOPLEWHOTOLDMEABOUTTHERACETHEYHADTAKENPARTINIT,BUTTHEYHADONLYDONEONESECTION,SAY,FROMNEWZEALANDTOAUSTRALIAIWANTEDTODOTHEWHOLETENMONTHJOURNEY”16AISBWASCHADBEENDHASBEEN17ADECIDESBDECIDEDCHADDECIDEDDHASDECIDED18AHADTRAINEDBHADBEENTRAINEDCWASTRAINEDDTRAINED19ABECOMEBHADBECOMECHASBECOMEDBECAME20AGETSMARRIEDBGOTMARRIEDCWASMARRYINGDHADMARRIED21ABEFOREBWHENCAFTERD22ADOWNBINCOUTDUP23AALTHOUGHBHOWEVERCSODBECAUSE24ABEFOREBAGOCSINCEDAFTER25AMETBHADMETCMEETDHASMEET第三部分阅读理解（30分）四、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（每题2分，共20分）短文理解1ANEXTRAORDINARYCHANGEORDIRECTIONMOLLYWILSONHADBEENADANCERANDAMOTHERFORMANYYEARSWHENSHEDECIDEDTOSAILROUNDTHEWORLDTORAISEMONEYFORCHARITYASACHILDSHEHADTRAINEDASABALLETDANCER,BUTAT15SHEHADGROWNTOOTALLFORCLASSICALBALLET,SOSHEBECAMEAMEMBEROFAPOPDANCETEAMSHEGOTMARRIED,ANDAFTERSHEHADCHILDRENSHERETIREDFROMSHOWBUSINESSTOBRINGTHEMUPTHEYGREWUP,ANDWHENTHEYWERE18THEYLEFTHOMESHESAYS,“WHENIDECIDEDTODOTHEROUNDTHEWORLDRACE,MYHUSBANDTHOUGHTIWASBOREDBECAUSETHECHILDRENHADLEFTHOMEHEWASALSOWORRIEDBECAUSEIHADNEVERSAILEDBEFOREIWASNOTBORED,BUTIHADMETSOMEPEOPLEWHOTOLDMEABOUTTHERACETHEYHADTAKENPARTINIT,BUTTHEYHADONLYDONEONESECTION,SAY,FROMNEWZEALANDTOAUSTRALIAIWANTEDTODOTHEWHOLETENMONTHJOURNEY”BEFOREMOLLYLEFTSHEDIDALOTOFTRAINING,BUTITHADNTPREPAREDHERFORTHEWORSTWEATHERWHICHTHEYEXPERIENCEDSHETELLSONESTORY“ONENIGHTTHESEAWASVERYROUGHANDITWASVERYCOLDIHADGONEDOWNSTAIRSWHENAHUGEWAVESMASHEDINTOTHEBOATANDINJUREDTWOMENONTHEDECKONEOFTHEMENCOULDNTMOVEBECAUSEHEHADBROKENHISLEGTHEYWERETAKENTOHOSPITALBYHELICOPTERTHATWASTHEWORSTTIME”BYTHEENDOFOCTOBERLASTYEAR,SHEHADRAISEDMORETHAN50,000POUNDSFORCHARITYSHESAYS,“SOMETIMESIASKMYSELF,WHATDIDIDOHOWDIDIDOITBUTTHENITHINK,ITSTHESAMEASBEINGADANCERBEFOREILEFTONTHETRIP,IHADTRAINEDHARDIHADGOTVERYFITANDHADPREPAREDMYSELFCOMPLETELYTHENONTHETRIPIWASSIMPLYAGOODTEAMMEMBER”26WHATDOESTHEWORD“EXTRAORDINARY”MEANINTHETITLE_B_AVERYORDINARYBVERYUNUSUALANDSURPRISINGCNOTSPECIALDEXTREME27THESENTENCE“MYHUSBANDTHOUGHTIWASBORED“INPARA4MEANTTHATMYHUSBANDTHOUGHTIFELT_B_ADISSATISFIEDBECAUSEIHADNOTHINGBETTERTODOATHOMEBANNOYEDBECAUSEIHADTOWAITLONGFORMYCHILDRENTOCOMEBACKHOMECHAPPYBECAUSEICOULDDOSOMETHINGIWASINTERESTEDININSTEADOFTAKINGCAREOFCHILDRENDSADBECAUSEALLTHECHILDRENLEFTMEWHENTHEYGROWUP28THEWORD“SECTION”INPARA4MOSTPROBABLYMEANSHERE_C_AGROUPOFPEOPLEBPARTOFTHETRAININGCPARTOFTHEROUTEOFSAILDPARTOFTHEJOB29WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGISNEARESTCLOSESTINMEANINGTO“ROUGH”INTHESENTENCE“ONENIGHTTHESEAWASVERYROUGH”INPARA5_C_ANOTEXACTBDIFFICULTCNOTSMOOTHBECAUSEOFHUGEWAVESDPLEASANT30THELASTPARAGRAPHSUGGESTSTHAT_A_ATHEQUALITIESSHENEEDEDFORTHETRIPWERETHESAMEASTHOSEFORADANCERBMANYYEARSOFDANCINGHADALREADYPREPAREDHERFORTHESAILCOMPLETELY,SOSHENEEDNTDOANYTHINGBEFORETHEJOURNEYCSHESHOULDBEKINDTOOTHERTEAMMEMBERSDURINGTHETRIPDSHESHOULDNOTFORGETDANCINGDURINGTHETRIP短文理解2INTHELAST500YEARS,NOTHINGABOUTPEOPLENOTTHEIRCLOTHES,IDEAS,ORLANGUAGESHASCHANGEDASMUCHASWHATTHEYEATTHEORIGINALCHOCOLATEDRINKWASMADEFROMTHESEEDSOFTHECOCOATREEBYSOUTHAMERICANINDIANSTHESPANISHINTRODUCEDITTOTHERESTOFTHEWORLDDURINGTHE1500SANDALTHOUGHITWASVERYEXPENSIVE,ITQUICKLYBECAMEFASHIONABLEINLONDONSHOPSWHERECHOCOLATEDRINKSWERESERVEDBECAMEIMPORTANTMEETINGPLACESSOMESTILLEXISTTODAYTHEPOTATOISALSOFROMTHENEWWORLDAROUND1600,THESPANISHBROUGHTITFROMPERUTOEUROPE,WHEREITSOONWASWIDELYGROWNIRELANDBECAMESODEPENDENTONITTHATTHOUSANDSOFIRISHPEOPLESTARVEDWHENTHECROPFAILEDDURINGTHE“POTATOFAMINE”OF18456,ANDTHOUSANDSMOREWEREFORCEDTOEMIGRATETOAMERICATHEREAREMANYOTHERFOODSTHATHAVETRAVELEDFROMSOUTHAMERICATOTHEOLDWORLDBUTSOMEOTHERSWENTINTHEOPPOSITEDIRECTIONBRAZILISNOWTHEWORLDSLARGESTGROWEROFCOFFEE,ANDCOFFEEISANIMPORTANTCROPINCOLOMBIAANDOTHERSOUTHAMERICANCOUNTRIESBUTITISNATIVETOETHIOPIAITISFIRSTMADEINTOADRINKBYARABSDURINGTHE1400SACCORDINGTOANARABICLEGEND,COFFEEWASDISCOVEREDWHENAGOATHERDNAMEDKALDINOTICEDTHATHISGOATSWEREATTRACTEDTOTHEREDBERRIESONACOFFEEBUSHHETRIEDONEANDEXPERIENCEDTHE“WIDEAWAKE”FEELINGTHATONETHIRDOFTHEWORLDSPOPULATIONNOWSTARTSTHEDAYWITH31ACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE,WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGHASCHANGEDTHEMOSTINTHELAST500YEARS_A_AFOODCPOTATOBCHOCOLATEDCOFFEE32“SOME”IN“SOMESTILLEXISTTODAY”REFERSTO_C_ASOMECOCOATREESCSOMESHOPSBSOMECHOCOLATEDRINKSDSOMESOUTHAMERICANINDIANS33THOUSANDSOFIRISHPEOPLESTARVEDDURINGTHE“POTATOFAMINE”BECAUSE_C_ATHEYWERESODEPENDENTONTHEPOTATOTHATTHEYREFUSEDTOEATANYTHINGELSEBTHEYWEREFORCEDTOEMIGRATETOAMERICACTHEWEATHERCONDITIONSINIRELANDWERENOTSUITABLEFORGROWINGTHEPOTATODTHEPOTATOHARVESTWASBAD34COFFEEORIGINALLYCAMEFROM_D_ABRAZILBCOLOMBIACETHIOPIADARABIA35THEARABICLEGENDISUSEDTOPROVETHAT_D_ACOFFEEWASFIRSTDISCOVEREDBYKALDIBCOFFEEWASFIRSTDISCOVEREDBYKALDISGOATSCCOFFEEWASFIRSTDISCOVEREDINSOUTHAMERICANCOUNTRIESDCOFFEEDRINKSWEREFIRSTMADEBYARABS五、阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（T），错误（F），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。（每题2分，共10分）短文理解3LILYIS70YEARSOLDANDSHETAKESCAREOFHER91YEAROLDMOTHERSHETOLDUSABOUTCARINGFORHERMOTHERIWAKEUPEARLYEVERYDAY,ITSUSUALLYABOUT630AM,ANDWAITUNTILIHEARTILLY,MYMUM,MOVINGABOUTTHENIMAKEHERACUPOFTEAATABOUTHALFPASTSEVENSHEGETSUPANDWEHAVEBREAKFASTTOGETHERWENORMALLYJUSTHAVETOAST,BUTONSUNDAYSWEALWAYSHAVEBACONANDEGGSAFTERBREAKFASTSHEREADSTHENEWSPAPER,THENSHESITSBYTHEWINDOWANDWAVESTOTHENEIGHBOURSASTHEYWALKBYSHEHARDLYEVERGOESOUTBUTSHEISVERYPROUDOFHERPERSONALAPPEARANCE,SOSHEGOESTOTHEHAIRDRESSERONCEAMONTHSHEDOESNTLIKERBEINGLEFTONHEROWNFORVERYLONG,SOIALWAYSARRANGEFORANEIGHBOURTOCOMEANDSITWITHHERWHENIGOOUTNOWANDAGAIN,MYFRIENDANDNEIGHBOUR,JOAN,COMESTOSPENDTHEDAYWITHHER,ANDICANGOANDHAVELUNCHWITHANOTHERFRIEND,MAY,WHOLIVESINTOWNIHAVEABROTHER,SYDHECOMESTOSTAYTWOORTHREETIMESAYEARHEISVERYGOODANDKEEPSINTOUCH,BUTHELIVES300MILESAWAYONCEAYEAR,HECOLLECTSMUMANDTAKESHERTOSTAYWITHHIMINLONDONFORAWEEKSHEDOESNTREALLYLIKEGOINGBECAUSEITSALONGJOURNEY,BUTINEEDTHERESTSALLY,THENURSE,COMESTOSEEMUMREGULARLYMYNEXTDOORNEIGHBOUR,JACK,OFTENCALLSININTHEEVENINGWEUSUALLYWATCHTVANDWESOMETIMESPLAYCARDSMUMISFANTASTICFORHERAGEBUTICANNEVERDECIDETOGOANYWHERESPONTANEOUSLYIALWAYSHAVETOPLANIT,SOIFEELABITTRAPPEDBUTWHATISTHEALTERNATIVEANOLDPEOPLEHOMEICOULDNTDOTHATTOMYMOTHER36LILYWAKESBEFOREHERMOTHERT37JOANSOMETIMESSPENDSTHEDAYWITHLILYSMOTHERT38TILLYISSATISFIEDWITHHERHAIRDRESSERNG39LILYSBROTHERCOMESTOVISITEVERYTHREEWEEKSF40LILYANDHERMOTHERPLAYCARDSMORETHANTHEYWATCHTVF作业2第一部分交际用语每题2分,共10分一、阅读下面的小对话，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1NICEWEATHER,ISNTIT_C_AIMNOTSUREBYOURKNOWITWELLCYES,ITISDYES,ITISNT2WHATABOUTGOINGFORAWALK_A_AWHYNOTAGOODIDEABTHATSALLRIGHTCSO,DOIDWALKINGISGOODTOYOU3WOULDYOUMINDIFIOPENTHEWINDOWFORABETTERVIEW_D_ATHATSFINE,THANKYOUBYES,PLEASECTAKEASEATDOFCOURSENOT4EXCUSEME,HOWCANIGETTOTHENEARESTSUPERMARKET_D_AITSNOTVERYFARFROMHEREBTHESUPERMARKETISVERYLARGECTHEGOODSTHEREAREVERYEXPENSIVEDSORRY,SIRIMASTRANGERHEREMYSELF5WHATSTHEPROBLEM,HARRY_D_ANOPROBLEMBNOTROUBLEATALLCTHANKYOUFORASKINGMEABOUTITDICANTREMEMBERWHEREILEFTMYGLASSESE第二部分英语知识运用（40分）二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题2分，共20分）6WHICHDOYOULIKEBETTER,REALMOVIES_D_CARTOONSAAND,THANBOR,THANCAND,ANDDOR,TO7WHATAFOOLIHAVEBEENWHY_B_ITHINKOFTHATBEFOREADONTBDIDNTCNOTDDO8TIMEISMONEYWESHOULD_B_OURTIMEABEFITFORBMAKEGOODUSEOFCPLAYAPARTOFDTAKETHEPLACEOF9YOUMUSTEXPLAIN_C_HOWTHEYSUCCEEDED_THEEXPERIMENTAOFUS,FORBATUS,ATCTOUS,INDFORUS,TO10OFALLTHESTORIESHERE,ILIKETHISONE_A_ITSNOTINTERESTINGATALLASPOKEN,WRITTENBSPEAKING,WRITTENCSPEAKING,WRITINGDSPEAK,WRITE11WEMUSTMAKEADIFFERENCEBETWEEN_A_LANGUAGEAND_LANGUAGEASPOKEN,WRITTENBSPEAKING,WRITTENCSPEAKING,WRITINGDSPEAK,WRITE12ITHINKALLTHESEAREMAINPOINTS_B_MUCHATTENTIONABEINGWORTHYOFBWORTHYOFCWHICHWORTHDWHICHWORTHYOF13THEY_B_THETRAINUNTILITDISAPPEAREDINTHEDISTANCEASAWBWATCHEDCNOTICEDDOBSERVED14CANIGETYOUACUPOFTEA_A_ATHATSVERYNICEOFYOUBWITHPLEASURECYOUCAN,PLEASEDTHANKYOUFORTHETEA15MARYFORGOT_B_ALETTERTOHERMOTHER,SOSHEWROTETOHERJUSTNOWAWRITINGBTOWRITECHAVINGWROTEDTOHAVEWRITTEN三、完型填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（每题2分，共20分）ASTUDYHASSHOWNTHATFITNESSISTHEKEY_16_C_LONGLIFE,IRRESPECTIVEOFBODYSHAPE_17_A_EVENSMOKINGHABITSRESEARCHERSDISCOVEREDTHATPEOPLEWHOEXERCISELIVELONGERTHAN_18_D_,EVENIFTHEYAREOVERWEIGHTANDSMOKETHESTUDYFOUNDTHAT_19_D_FITOFTHE6,000MIDDLEAGEDMENINTHESTUDYWEREFIVETIMESMORELIKELYTODIEWITHINSIXYEARSOFTHESTARTOFTHERESEARCHTHANTHEFITTESTTHISWASTRUE20_B_THEMENHADHEARTPROBLEMS,SMOKEDORWEREOVERWEIGHTSCIENTISTSCONCLUDEDTHATITWASBETTER_21_B_ANDACTIVETHANSKINNYANDSEDENTARYDRKENCOOPER,AFITNESSEXPERT,SAID,“YOUAREBETTEROFFSMOKINGAPACKETOFCIGARETTESADAYANDEXERCISINGREGULARLYTHAN22_A_ANONSMOKERANDSEDENTARY”ALTHOUGHHEADDS,“BUTDONTMISUNDERSTANDMEIAMNOTENDORSING_23_C_,IAMTRYINGTOTELLYOUHOWDANGEROUSITISTOBESEDENTARY”THEBRITISHGOVERNMENTISPUTTINGPRESSURE_24_A_MANUFACTURERSTOREDUCEHIGHLEVELSOFSUGARINFOODANDTORESTRICTTHEHARDSELLOFJUNKFOODTOCHILDRENINORDERTOIMPROVETHENATIONSHEALTHBUTTHENEWSTUDYSUGGESTSTHEGOVERNMENTSHOULDENCOURAGEMOREPEOPLE_25_C_16AFORBOFCTODIN17AORBANDCBUTDEITHER18ATHOSEWHODOESNOTBTHESEWHODONOTCTHESETHATDONOTDTHOSEWHODONOT19ATHELITTLEBLESSCLEASEDTHELEAST20ATHATBWHETHERORNOTCIFORNOTDWHEN21ABEINGFATBTOBEFATCTODODDOING22ABEINGBBECTOBEDIS23ASMOKEBTOSMOKECSMOKINGDSMOKED24AONBINCTODFOR25AEXERCISEBEXERCISINGCTOEXERCISEDEXERCISED第三部分阅读理解（30分）四、阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（每题2分，共20分）短文理解1PATTHEDOGDIDYOUKNOWTHEREARESOMEVERYSPECIALDOGSDOINGGOODWORKINOURHOSPITALWARDSTHESEAREPATPETSASTHERAPYDOGSDOCTORSANDNURSESARERECOGNIZINGTHEBENEFITSOFPETSMOREANDMOREPARTICULARLYFORCHILDREN,PEOPLEWITHMENTALILLNESSESANDELDERLYPEOPLEWHOARESEPARATEDFROMTHEIROWNPETSORHAVEHADTOGIVEUPTHEIRPETSSTROKINGANDPLAYINGWITHAPETISACALMINGEXPERIENCEANDSOMETHINGTOLOOKFORWARDTOONEHOSPITALREPORTEDTHATAMANWITHAMENTALILLNESS,WHOHADNTSPOKENFORYEARS,FIRSTSTROKEDANDPLAYEDWITHAVISITINGDOGANDTHENSTARTEDTALKINGTOITTODAY,AROUND4,500DOGSAND50CATSANDTHEIRVOLUNTEEROWNERSAREATWORKINTHEUKBRINGINGCOMFORTANDPLEASURETOOVER100,000PEOPLEINHOSPITALTHEREAREMANYOTHER“WORKINGDOGS”THEREAREGUARDDOGS,POLICEDOGS,HUNTINGDOGSANDDOGSFORTHEBLINDDISABLEDPEOPLEBENEFITGREATLYTAKETHECASEOFALANSMYTHE,WHOHASTOVISITHOSPITALEVERYMONTHSOMETHINGSAREDIFFICULTFORHIMBECAUSEHEISINAWHEELCHAIRBUTHISLIFEHASALTEREDDRAMATICALLYSINCEHEGOTAGOD,TESS,FROMTHECHARITY“DOGSFORTHEDISABLED”“SHEHELPSMETOGETDRESSED,ANDSHEBRINGSMEMYSOCKSANDSHOESSHEFETCHESTHENEWSPAPERFROMTHESHOP,ANDSHEPASSESMETHEPHONEWHENITRINGSIFEELSOMUCHBETTERTOOITSLIKEHAVINGAREALLYGOODFRIENDSHECOMESWITHMETOHOSPITALONCE,SHESAVEDMYLIFEIAMADIABETICANDONEDAYMYBLOODSUGARLEVELDROPPED,ANDWHENIWASGOINGINTOACOMASHEWENTNEXTDOORANDSHEALERTEDMYNEIGHBOURHEGAVEMEANINSULININJECTION”26WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSTATEMENTISTRUEACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE_B_AALLTHEDOGSAREALLOWEDINTOTHEHOSPITALSTOVISITTHEPATIENTSBONLYSOMESPECIALDOGSCANHELPTHEPATIENTSFEELBETTERCDOCTORSANDNURSESDOUBTIFPETSCANBRINGCOMFORTTOTHEPATIENTSDDOCTORSANDNURSESAREAWAREPETSWILLBRINGBENEFITSTOALLTHEPATIENTS27PETSAREPARTICULARLYBENEFICIALTOTHEFOLLOWINGEXCEPT_C_ACHILDRENBPEOPLEWITHMENTALILLNESSCTHEELDERLYPEOPLEWHOLIVEALONEDTHEELDERLYPEOPLEWHOHAVETOLIVEAPARTFROMTHEIRPETS28THEFIRSTSENTENCEOFPARA2SUGGESTS_D_ATOUCHINGANDPLAYINGWITHAPETMAKESPEOPLENERVOUSANDANXIOUSBPETSCANMAKEPEOPLEBECOMEQUIETANDATTENTIVECPEOPLEFEELUNCOMFORTABLEWHENTHEYTOUCHANDPLAYWITHAPETDPEOPLEFEELRELAXEDANDHOPEFULWHENTHEYTOUCHANDPLAYWITHAPET29THEDOGHELPSALANDOTHEFOLLOWINGEXCEPT_D_ASHEHELPSHERGETDRESSEDBSHEACCOMPANIESHERTOTHEHOSPITALCSHEGETSTHENEWSPAPERFORHERDSHEPICKSUPTHEPHONEFORHER30THESENTENCE“WHENIWASGOINGTOACOMMA”MEANSTHAT_C_AWHENIGOTHUNGRYBWHENIFELTASLEEPCWHENIBECAMEUNCONSCIOUSDWHENIFELLDOWNONTHEFLOOR短文理解2AFUNNYTHINGHAPPENEDONTHEWAYTOTHECOMMUNICATIONREVOLUTIONWESTOPPEDTALKINGTOEACHOTHERIWASWALKINGINTHEPARKWITHAFRIENDRECENTLY,ANDHISMOBILEPHONERANG,INTERRUPTINGOURCONVERSATIONTHEREWEWERE,WALKINGANDTALKINGONABEAUTIFULSUNNYDAYANDPOOFIWASCUTOFFASIFIHADBECOMEABSENTFROMTHECONVERSATIONTHEPARTWASFILLEDWITHPEOPLETALKINGONTHEIRCELLPHONESTHEYWEREPASSINGPEOPLEWITHOUTLOOKINGATTHEM,SAYINGHELLO,NOTICINGTHEIRBABIESORSTOPPINGTOPATTHEIRDOGSITSEEMSTHATTHELIMITLESSELECTRONICVOICEISPREFERREDTOHUMANCONTACTTHETELEPHONEUSEDTOCONNECTYOUTOTHEABSENTNOWITMAKESPEOPLEFEELABSENTRECENTLYIWASINACARWITHTHREEFRIENDSTHEDRIVERHUSHEDTHERESTOFUSBECAUSEHECOULDNOTHEARTHEPERSONONTHEOTHERENDOFHISCELLPHONETHEREWEWERE,FOURFRIENDSDRIVINGDOWNTHEHIGHWAY,UNABLETOTALKTOEACHOTHERBECAUSEOFTHESMALLTHINGDESIGNEDTOMAKECOMMUNICATIONEASIERWHYISITTHATTHEMORECONNECTEDWEGET,THEMOREDISCONNECTEDIFEELEVERYADVANCEINCOMMUNICATIONSTECHNOLOGYISASETBACKTOTHECLOSENESSOFHUMANINTERACTIONWITHEMAILANDINSTANTMESSAGEOVERTHEINTERNET,WECANNOWCOMMUNICATEWITHOUTSEEINGORTALKINGTOONEANOTHERWITHVOICEMAIL,YOUCANMAKEENTIRECONVERSATIONSWITHOUTEVERREACHINGANYONEIFMYMOMHASAQUESTION,IJUSTLEAVETHEANSWERONHERMACHINEASALMOSTEVERYCONTACTBETWEENHUMANBEINGSGETSAUTOMATIC,THEEMOTIONALDISTANCEINDEXGOESUPPUMPINGGASATTHESTATIONWHYSAYGOODMORNINGTOTHEASSISTANTWHENYOUCANSWIPEYOURCREDITCARDATTHEPUMPANDSAVEYOURSELFTHEBOTHEROFHUMANCONTACTMAKINGADEPOSITATTHEBANKWHYTALKTOTHECLERKWHOLIVESINTHENEIGHBORHOODWHENYOUCANPUTYOURCARDINTOTHEATMMOREANDMORE,IFINDMYSELFHIDINGBEHINDEMAILTODOAJOBMEANTFORCONVERSATIONORBEINGRELIEVEDTHATVOICEMAILPICKEDUPBECAUSEIDIDNTREALLYHAVETIMETOTALKTHETECHNOLOGYDEVOTEDTOHELPINGMEKEEPINTOUCHISMAKINGMELONELIERIOWNAMOBILEPHONE,ANATMCARD,AVOICEMAILTELEPHONE,ANDANEMAILACCOUNTGIVINGTHEMUPISNTACHOICETHEYAREGREATFORWHATTHEYAREINTENDEDTODOITSTHEIRUNINTENDEDRESULTSTHATMAKEMEUPSETWHATGOODISALLTHISGEEWHIZTECHNOLOGYIFTHEREISNOONEINTHEROOMTOHEARYOUCRYINGOUT“GEEWHIZ”31THEAUTHORSEXPERIENCEOFWALKINGINAPARKWITHAFRIENDRECENTLYMADEHIMFEEL_B_AUNHAPPYBFUNNYCSUNNYDWONDERFUL32ACCORDINGTOTHEAUTHOR,HUMANCONTACTINAPARKMEANS_C_ALOOKINGATEACHOTHERANDSAYINGHELLOWHENPASSINGBNOTICINGTHEIRBABIESANDSTOPPINGTOPATTHEIRDOGSCTALKINGONTHEMOBILEPHONEANDGETTINGCONNECTEDWITHTHEOTHERPEOPLEDBOTHAANDB33ACCORDINGTOTHEAUTHOR,THEMORECONNECTEDWEGETINCOMMUNICATIONSTECHNOLOGY,THE_C_WEAREAMOREAUTOMATICBEASIERCMOREDISCONNECTEDDCLOSER34WHATARETHEEXAMPLESTHEAUTHORGIVESTOEXPLAINHISIDEATHATEVERYADVANCEINCOMMUNICATIONSTECHNOLOGYISASETBACKTOTHECLOSENESSOFHUMANINTERACTION_D_AWITHEMAILANDINSTANTMESSAGEOVERTHEINTERNET,WECANNOWCOMMUNICATEWITHOUTSEEINGORTALKINGTOONEANOTHERBWITHVOICEMAIL,YOUCANMAKEENTIRECONVERSATIONSWITHOUTEVERREACHINGANYONECIFHISMOMHASAQUESTION,HEJUSTLEAVESTHEANSWERONHERMACHINEDALLOFTHEABOVE35WHATISTHEUNINTENDEDRESULTOFCOMMUNICATIONTECHNOLOGY,ACCORDINGTOTHEAUTHOR_B_AITMAKESCOMMUNICATIONEASIERANDCONVERSATIONPOSSIBLEEVERYWHERE/BITACTUALLYCREATESADISTANCEBETWEENPEOPLEINSTEADOFBRINGINGTHEMTOGETHERCITMAKESEVERYCONTACTBETWEENHUMANBEINGSAUTOMATICANDMAKESPEOPLEFEELCONNECTEDDITMAKESHUMANCONTACTSLIMITLESSWITHELECTRONICVOICESEVERYWHERE五、阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（T），错误（F），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。（每题2分，共10分）短文理解3THEANCIENTOLYMPICGAMESWEREPARTOFARELIGIOUSFESTIVALINHONOUROFTHEGREEKGODZEUS,THEFATHEROFALLGREEKGODSANDGODDESSESTHEFESTIVALANDGAMESWEREHELDINOLYMPIA,ARELIGIOUSSANCTUARYTHEATHLETESCAMETOOLYMPIAFROMALLPARTSOFTHEGREEKWORLD,FROMASFARASSPAININTHEWESTANDTURKEYINTHEEASTTHEANCIENTOLYMPICGAMESBEGANINTHEYEAR766BCWHENKOROIBOS,ACOOKFROMTHECITYOFELIS,WONA200METRELONGRACETHEYTOOKPLACEFORAPERIODOF617YEARSUNTILTHELASTGAMESWEREHELDINAD393INTHEANCIENTGAMES,ATHLETESRECEIVEDPRIZESWORTHLARGEAMOUNTSOFMONEYINFACTTHEWORD“ATHLETE”ISANANCIENTGREEKWORD,MEANING“ONEWHOCOMPETESFORAPRIZE”ALTHOUGHWOMENDIDNOTCOMPETEINTHEGAMES,THEREWASASEPARATEFESTIVALHELDATTHESAMETIMEINHONOUROFHERA,WIFEOFZEUSATTHISFESTIVALUNMARRIEDGIRLSCOMPETEDINFOOTRACESTHEMARATHONWASNOTANEVENTOFTHEANCIENTOLYMPICGAMESTHEMARATHONISAMODERNEVENTTHATWASFIRSTINTRODUCEDINTHEOLYMPICGAMESIN1896ITWASNAMEDAFTERAVILLAGECALLEDMARATHONWHERETHEPERSIANSWEREDEFEATEDBYASMALLGREEKARMYTHENEWSOFTHEVICTORYWASBROUGHTTOATHENSBYSOLDIER,WHORANTHE26MILESFROMTHEV