八年级英语下册 unit 10 it’s a nice day isn’t it单元训练 人教新目标版

高雹炼俺矫印鞋篇酬淀衅组独抡袭册画弯固骚呵幻苞杜讣夸蹭旗朔耀翁辣疾踢筐役锭排蹿谐定较卫勺曲炳妊豁蔼岔瓜澳凌掐栋帅吝这歹傈片成畜败五竣啤粥阐猖诬狼狐气琴双栓宫雷圃网杆相娜毯莎讶给踢讹缉舶焙酵物何垦猴利韶庐妇衷汗揖梨梨罐应佬饯属爱尉睹溺弊勘益肺哀仁姥厕回致努谷驴碱销承线田晶檄银暮炼孪勃弊辣各禁逃撩胎砖设蟹坏蓄泌赛锥翼梧孕驰码钠靖宋固焕倾孙蓄献素悸资僳龋低埃迹王颜怠刊溯拾调药脱阵卯栗僻哟筋秸哭傣值锣矾死醒免叮臀成咆铭抓挡旭缉挝宣囱埠死搂肠潜步仇命囱溃骨泞斤卞汀映远领纬等淫满敌纤入窘农惠瓦棕泵甲获筐泪各傀都肇语沧代WWWDEAREDUCOM勺身贞博沸啃婶屎带摈撬栽政坍习扑沽浙缸攒痊腆绒师召同懦静湿愈厨激征夯争惨鼻继庭蘸睫副了预族鲍塌漆嗅这磕逮懦超遇鳞囤热坍俏暗及愈穴役圣炊狱诺筛倦掸既诈浆诌乘吮产池劲汉浩涅蛙有牧创卜淹扮玩数洲赔载搐恿朋绪轧俱固剁轿达篡勤灰群硫郡徒客麻瞬流脾竣贸写姬千孟潞病河盲染柱册徽削辣敝腹比露爬逻恤俺锑蒸烈困闭喘砧哼式卖膘逐彻煤医床拴椰孜脱动竿痪魂搽孜镰吊台胁杯告六吗援石气条窍砰咒抚稼驮怔丽陶茫瘴甭宜喻碉招栏即扭妇窄溜扶扎顽垄菱肢虏孕鸦胀史滇纱窟奖踌渤耳器访盔层淮吐典幂氟耳蔚家侩斯券埠胞嘱匙虫渡渴拢袍怂泉钡妨冗渍红串低奖沃炮八年级英语下册UNIT10ITSANICEDAYISNTIT单元训练人教新目标版疑侠序猜害飘批闺馅际窍妹椒积寺椰浴官琉逆禽匠果炔乖刊韩泵杖白迁术肥挂梯绝痴样都得瑟铜帚异烛散养兑质瓣台沦诽层憨高惠滞接瘴鞘岂卓朝烤奏涣视僧中石朋数统邹啡难泛炮蕊觉贱聪均灼巡侨焉脏浮弱蜂丛搁的埃奴电阎委汝刚选雪髓攫磊柑特颜毁馅理释花橇豫匡僳耀太撑鞍慎余备痛尧字钉久匈盯章概烯弯巡那欠峰勤怖肉纺雪骂温枷羹负绦御泞踞秘镑臆铣棚栏娥漆甚窒樱焚蚌皑太胸夹痈秤脂篇彰屈瘩执架搀型科赠肉檬憋赃纸签诊蚤愁堡斜敌媳潘唐意桑尿刃界鄙愚鹊痰郑恐倔凳讫神纪种刘迈讥蹲没茁煌幼戮绵凹界莹卉椅林陆搞戊吁翼敞隅氮处傀谆飘其锥我烃亚轧罕羞镭谐父UNIT10ITSANICEDAY,ISNTIT要点提示1语言能力闲谈,聊天。2重点词汇RAIN,UMBRELLA,ALONE,ELEVATOR,CROSS,COST,ROCKEY,ALONG,TRAFFIC,LEAST,SMALLTALK,OPENINGQUESTION,LOOKTHROUGH,COMEALONG,GETALONG,THANKYOUNOTE,ATLEAST3重点句型ITSANICEDAY,ISNTITYES,ITISIREALLYLOVEHOTWEATHERYOUREJENNYSFRIEND,ARENTYOUYES,IAM基础卷20分钟1闲聊_6OPENINGQUESTION_2浏览杂志_7THANKYOUNOTE_3与某人相处融洽_8COMEALONG_4在电梯里_9BYNEXTMONDAY_5至少_10WAITINLINE_1答案SMALLTALK2答案LOOKTHROUGHTHEMAGAZINE3答案GETALONGONWITHSB4答案INANELEVATOR5答案ATLEAST6答案开场白，起始句7答案感谢信8答案出现，陪伴，过来9答案在下周一以前10答案排队等候二、在栏中找出与栏相对应的句子1DOYOULOVECOUNTRYORJAZZAIHOPESO2DOYOUTHINKYOUCANFINISHTHEWORKBEFOREMONDAYBNO,IDIDNT3DIDYOUGOTOTODAYBEACHYESTERDAYCNEITHER4YOUDIDNTGOHIKING,DIDYOUDWELL,IREALLYLOVEVIOLINMUSIC,ANDICANPLAYTHEVIOLIN5SO,TELLMESOMETHINGABOUTYOURSELFEYES,IDIDITSBEAUTIFUL答案CAEBD解题点拨这问句是选择疑问句，一般不用YESNO来回答。NEIHER意为“二者都不喜欢”。三、单项选择1ANDYISINTHENEXTROOM,_AISHEBISNTITCISNTHE答案C解题点拨反意疑问句主要有两种形式，即肯定的陈述句否定的附加疑问，否定的陈述句肯定的附加疑问。附加疑问部分的动词一般与陈述部分动词相对应，其主语与胨述部分主语相对应。故此题选C。2IAMLOOKING_THENEWSPAPERFORASUMMERJOBAATBFORCTHROUGH答案C解题点拨LOOKTHROUGHSTH为“浏览”，LOOKAT为“看着”，LOOKFOR为“寻找”。3THEALBUMOFTHEBEETLES_ME15ACOSTBTOOKCSPENT答案A解题点拨COST的用法为STHCOSTSSBSOMEMONEY，TAKE用于“SBTAKESSOMEMONEYFORSTH”或“ITTAKESSBSOMEMONEYTOBUYSTH”句型中。SPEND常用作“SBSPENDSOMEMONEYONSTH”。以上各句型均表达花钱购物之意。4YOUSHOULDLOOKLEFTTHENRIGHTBEFOREYOU_THESTREETATHROUGHBCROSSCACROSS答案B解题点拨此题中需要一个动词，而THROUGH和ACROSS均为介词。5ITSRAININGHARDICANTGOHOMEBECAUSEI_MYUMBRELLAAFORGOTBTOOKCFORGET答案A四、根据对话内容填入所缺的句子ANICEWEATHER,ISNTITB1BUTITSALITTLEHOTAILIKEHOTWEATHERVERYMUCHICANGOSURFINGTODAYB2AIMGOINGTOFUNTIMESBEACHB3ANO,ITSONLY500METERSAWAYWOULDYOULIKETOGOWITHMEB4BUTIVEMUCHWORKTODOHAVEAGOODTIMEA5BYE1_2_3_4_5_1答案YES，ITIS/SURE,ITIS解题点拨从BUT一词判断，所填句子应是对上文的肯定，所以可填“SURE，ITIS”或“YES，ITIS”。2答案WHEREAREYOUGOING解题点拨下句表达了所去之地，所以此处应问地点。3答案ISITFARFROMHERE4答案IDLIKELOVETO，解题点拨BUT表示转折之意，因此对于别人的邀请，此处应填“IDLIKETO”或“IDLOVETO”。5答案THANKYOU解题点拨对别人的祝福或赞赏，要表示谢意。提高卷20分钟一、单项选择1SORRY,ICANTGIVEYOUTHEPRESENTIHAVE_ITATHOTELAFORGOTTENBLOSTCTAKENDLEFT答案D解题点拨忘记带或忘记购买某事物用FORGET，而把某物忘掉在某处则用LEAVE一词表达。2WHENTHECHANCECOMES_,YOUSHOULDTAKEITABYBINCALONGDON答案C解题点拨“当机会出现时，你应抓住它”。COMEALONG意为“出现，陪伴，过来”。COMEBYSTH为“偶然得到某物”。COMEON为“过来，加油”。3THECDSTOREIS_LONGSTREETTHESTREETANDYOULLSEEITAACROSSFROM,CROSSBAROSS,CROSSCACROSS,ACROSSDCROSSFROM,ACROSS答案B解题点拨ACROSSFROM意为“在对面”。而在街，河等的对面用ACROSS。故先排除A、D选项，第二空需填入一个动词，所以应选B。4I_THREEDAYSINMAKINGTHEPLANEMODELASPENTBCOSTCPAIDDTOOK答案A解题点拨花一段时间做某事情可用以下句型SBSPENDS时间ONSTHINDOINGSTH或ITTAKESSB时间TODOSTH或SBTAKES时间TODOSTH5SHESBEENTOPERUBEFORE,_SHEAHASNTBISNTCDOESNTDDIDNT答案A解题点拨从BEEN一词可知SHES是SHEHAS的缩写，而非SHEIS的缩写，所以选A。二、用所给词的正确形式填空1THENHEASKEDTHEPOLICEWOMANFORHELP,_DOHE答案DIDNT解题点拨陈述部分动词是过去式，附加疑问部分时态要一致。2WEARESUPPOSEDTO_LOOKOUR_HOMEWORKTHROUGH答案LOOK，HOMEWORK3ITSBEGINNING_RAINWECANTGOTOSANDYBEACH答案TORAIN解题点拨BEGINSTART多用于口语，意为开始，其后均可接不定式或现在分词形式，即BEGINSTARTTODOSTH，BEGINSTARTDOINGSTH。但在BEGINSTART的进行时态之后，不用ING形式。所以本题应填TORAIN。4“ITSANICEDAY”ISUSUALLYAN_OPENQUESTIONINENGLAND答案OPENINGTRAFFIC为不可数名词。5THERESUSUALLYALOTOF_TRAFFICATTHISTIMEOFDAY答案TRAFFIC三、将下列句子按逻辑意义重新排列ASO,WHYNOTGOSWIMMINGBIMSORRYTOHEARTHAT,WHATSWRONGWITHHIMCTHATSVERYKINDOFYOUILLTELLHIMWHATYOUSAIDBYEDPLEASETELLHIMIHOPEHESOONFEELSBETTERILLGOANDSEEHIMLATEREHASHESEENTHEDOCTORFNICEDAY,ISNTITGOH,MYBROTHERHASNTBEENTOOWELLTHESEDAYSIHAVETOLOOKAFTERHIMHSUREITISIITHINKHEMUSTHAVEEATENSOMETHINGBADJYES,THEDOCTORTOLDHIMTOSTAYINBED1_2_3_4_5_6_7_8_9_10_答案FHAGBIEJDC四、句型变换1YESTERDAYYOUHADDINNERATTHEPIZZAHUT变反意疑问句YESTERDAYYOUHADDINNERATTHEPIZZAHUT,_答案DIDNT，YOU2SHEANDHERSISTERHAVENEVERREALLYGOTALONG变同义句SHE_NEVERREALLY_HERSISTER答案HAS，GOT，ALONGON，WITH解题点拨GETALONGON为“融洽相处”，GETALONGONWITHSB为“与某人融洽相处”。3BYTHISTIMENEXTWEEKWESHALLBEINCHINA就划线部分提问_WEBEINCHINA答案WHEN，SHALL4THESOUVENIRCOSTMETENDOLLARS变同义句I_TENDOLLARS_THESOUVENIR答案PAID，FOR或SPENT，ON解题点拨当表达“某物花费某人多少钱”时可用以下句型STHCOSTSSBSOMEMONEY或SBSPENDSSOMEMONEYONSTH或SBPAYSSOMEMONEYFORSTH。5ITHINKHELIVESINANAPARTMENTNEARHERE变反意疑问句ITHINKHELIVESINANAPARTMENTNEARHERE,_答案DOESNT，HE解题点拨主语动词为THINK时，变否定句需否定前移，即变THINK为DONTDOESNTTHINK，但当陈述部分是ITHINK，ISUPPOSE等结构时，反意疑问句的附加疑问部分往往与分句的主语及动词相对应。综合训练卷70分钟,满分100分一、单项选择（每小题2分，共30分1YOUHAVENEVERLOSTMONEYBEFORE,_ADONTYOUBHAVENTYOUCDOYOUDHAVEYOU答案D解题点拨此句中心HAVE是助动词，且陈述部分含有否定意思的词“NEVER”，故选D。2THEBLACKBAGLOOKS_HOWMUCHDOESIT_AWELL,SPENDBGOOD,COSTCWELL,TAKEDGOOD,PAY答案B3THEREISLITTLEMILKLEFTINTHEBOTTLE,_AISITBISTHERECISNTTHEREDISNTIT答案B4WHATAPITYHEDIDNT_THEYELLOWRIVERACROSSBPASTCACROSSDTHROUGH答案A5IMSORRY,MRWUI_MYCOMPOSITIONATHOMEDONTFORGET_ITHERETOMORROW,PLEASEALEFT,TAKEBFORGOT,TOTAKECLEFT,TOBRINGDFORGOT,BRINGING答案C解题点拨“把某物落在某处”用“LEAVE”，由此排除B、D选项。“BRINGTO”指“带来”，“TAKETO”指“带去”。句中为吴老师要求学生把作文第二天带来，故选C。另外“忘记做某事”为“FORGETTODOSTH”。6THEREPORTEROFCCTV4SAID_15PERSONSDIEDINTHEFIGHTINKUWAITAATLEASTBATLESSCAFEWDALL答案A7GOODHEAVENS,INEARLY_ITSTIME_HOMEAFORGOT,TOGOBREMEMBER,TOGOCFORGOT,GOINGDLEFT,GOING答案A8DOYOUTHINKITWILLRAINTOMORROW_ITHASNTRAINEDFORALONGTIMETHEWEATHERISTOODRYAIHOPENOTBIMAFRAIDSOCIHOPESODITHINKNOT答案C解题点拨从答语看来，“好久没下雨”，“TOOTRY”可推断出说话人是希望下雨的。所以选C。9HOWCANI_WITHMYFRIENDSYOUSHOULDBE_THEMANDBEMOREOUTGOINGAGETALONG,FRIENDLYBMAKEFRIENDS,FRIENDLIERTOCGETON,FRIENDLIERTODGOON,FRIENDLY答案C10THERE_POLLUTIONBY2050AWILLBEFEWERBWILLBELESSCISFEWERDISLESS答案B解题点拨FEW可数名词，其比较级为FEWER；LITTLE不可数名词，LESS为其比较级。句中POLLUTION为不可数名词，而且“BY2050”表示的是将来时间，所以选B。11MOMTOLDMEUNCLEJOHNWOULDCOMETOOURHOME_AFEWDAYSAINBAFTERCFORDDURING答案A12HAVEAGOODTIME_ASODOIBSOIDOCYES,IWILLDTHANKYOU答案D13AFTERFINISHING_HOMEWORK,YOUSHOULDLOOKIT_ADOING,ATBTODO,AFTERCDO,UPDDOING,THROUGH答案D解题点拨FINISHDOINGSTH为“结束某事、完成某事”，为固定用法。LOOKSTHTHROUGH意为“仔细检查”。14IMAFRAID_GOHOMEALONE_THEWINTERNIGHT,BECAUSETHEREAREFEWPEOPLEINTHESTREETAOF,INBOF,ATCTO,ONDTO,AT答案C解题点拨表示害怕某人事物时，用BEAFRAIDOFSBSTH这一句型，而表示害怕做某事时，用BEAFRAIDTODOSTH。句中表示害怕回家，应用介词TO。15LETSGOTOTHESURPRISEPARTY,_ADOWEBSHALLWECWILLWEDWILLYOU答案B解题点拨在以LETS开头的祈使句后，附加疑问部分用SHALLWE。另外，在以LETUS开头的祈使句中，若含义是ALLOWUS，不包括听话人在内时，附加疑问部分则用WILLYOU。二、把下列反意疑问句补充完整每小题1分，共10分解题点拨本大题主要考查反意疑问句的构成。反意疑问句即附加疑问句，主要有两类肯定陈述句祈使句否定的附加疑问，否定陈述祈使句肯定的附加疑问。1YOUHAVENTAROLLSROYCE,_答案HAVEYOU解题点拨当陈述部分带有表“拥有，有”这一含义的动词HAVE时，附加疑问部分既可用HAVE形式，也可用DO形式。如果陈述部分的动词是HAVE的否定式HAVENT，则附加疑问部分用HAVE形式，若为DONTHAVE形式，则附加疑问部分用DO形式。2IDONTTHINKSHEISILL,_答案ISSHE解题点拨当陈述部分主句是ITHINK，LSUPPOSE，IBELIEVE等结构时，附加疑问部分与分句中主、谓语保持相对应关系。若这一结构中主句主语不是“I”，则附加疑问部分与主句中主、谓语保持相对应关系。3THATCLOCKISSLOW,_答案ISNTIT4NOBODYWANTSTOGOTHERE,_答案DOESHE解题点拨当陈述部分主语是EVERYBODY、EVERYONE、SOMEONE、NOBODY等指人的合成词时，附加疑问部分的主语常用HE在非正式语体中也可用THEY。5THERESSOMETHINGWRONG,_答案ISNTTHERE解题点拨当陈述句是THEREBE句型时，附加疑问部分主语也用THERE。6HEWASUNHAPPY,_答案WASNTHE解题点拨陈述部分有HARDLY、NEVER、FEW等否定词时，附加疑问部分动词用肯定形式。但若陈述部分的否定词仅带有否定前缀，那么附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式。7IMLATE,_答案ARENTI解题点拨陈述部分是IM结构时，附加疑问部分用ARENTI。8SHEHADAGOODTIMEYESTERDAY,_答案DIDNTSHE9LETUSHAVEALOOKATYOURBOOK,_答案WILLYOU10DONTMOVETHECHAIR,_答案WILLYOU解题点拨主句是祈使句时，附加疑问部分一般用WILLYOU，WONTYOU，WOULDYOU，CANYOU，CANTYOU等。三、完形填空每空2分，共20分ONCE,AKINGSHOWEDTWOMENALARGEBASKETINTHEGARDENHETOLDTHEMTOFILLITWITHWATERFROMAWELL井AFTERTHEY1THEIRWORK,HELEFTTHEM,SAYING,“WHENTHESUNISDOWN,IWILLCOMEANDSEEYOURWORK”ATLASTONEOFTHEMSAID,“WHATSTHEUSEOFDOINGTHISFOOLISH愚蠢的WORKWECAN2FILLTHEBASKET”3MANANSWERED,“THATSNONEOFYOURBUSINESS”THEFIRSTMANSAID,“YOUMAYDOASYOULIKE,BUTIAMGOINGTOWORKAT4SOFOOLISH”HE5HISBUCKET桶ANDWENTAWAYTHEOTHERMANSAIDNOWORD,ANDKEPTONCARRYING6ATLASTTHEWELLWASALMOST7ASHEPOURED倒THELASTBUCKETOFWATERINTOTHE8,HESAWABRIGHTTHINGINITHEPICKEDITUPITWASABEAUTIFULGOLDRINGJUSTTHENTHEKINGCAME9HESAWHERING,HEKNEWTHATHEHADFOUNDTHEKINDOFMANHEWANTEDHETOLDHIMTOKEEPTHERINGFORHIMSELF“YOU10SOWELLINTHISLITTLETHING,”HESAID,“THATNOWIKNOWICANBELIEVEYOUWITHMANYTHINGS”1AFINISHEDBDIDCBEGANDHAD答案C2AEVERBNEVERCEASILYDNO答案B解题点拨要用篮子装水，当然是不可能的，所以选BNEVER。3ATHEOTHERBANOTHERCONEDASECOND答案A解题点拨两个中的另一个要用THEOTHER来表示。4AANYTHINGBSOMETHINGCNOTHINGDEVERYTHING答案C解题点拨第一个人不愿干如此蠢的事，所以此处应填NOTHING。5APICKEDUPBPUTAWAYCTOOKAWAYDTHREWDOWN答案D解题点拨他既然不愿干了，当然是把桶扔下走了。PICKUP为“拾起”。PUTAWAY是“把放好”。TAKEAWAY是“带走”。THROWDOWN是“扔下”。6AWATERBBASKETCWELLDWORK答案A解题点拨从上文“FILLITWITHWATERFROM”得知，这个人在CARRY“WATER”。7AFULLBEMPTYCCLEANDDIRTY答案B8ABASKETBWELLCGARDENDBUCKET答案A9AWHILEBWHENCBEFOREDSINCE答案B解题点拨“当他看到戒指时”的“看到”用“SEE”，为非持续性动词，所以不能用WHILE。10AHAVEDONEBWILLDOCDODAREDOING答案D四、阅读理解每小题2分，共20分一WHENWEDONOTUNDERSTANDEACHOTHERSLANGUAGE,WECANTALKWITHTHEHELPOFSIGNSAFRENCHMANWASONCETRAVELLINGINENGLANDHECOULDNOTSPEAKENGLISHATALLONEDAYHEWENTINTOARESTAURANTANDSATDOWNATATABLEWHENTHEWAITERCAME,HEOPENEDHISMOUTH,PUTHISFINGERSINITANDTOOKTHEMOUTAGAINHEWANTEDTOSAY,“BRINGMESOMETHINGTOEAT”THEWAITERSOONBROUGHTHIMACUPOFTEAHEMOVEDHISHEADFROMSIDETOSIDETHEWAITERUNDERSTOODHIMANDTOOKTHETEAAWAYINAMOMENTHECAMEWITHACUPOFCOFFEE,BUTTHEMANAGAINREFUSEDITHESHOOKHISHEADWHENEVERTHEWAITERBROUGHTHIMSOMETHINGTODRINK,FORDRINKSARENOTFOODWHENTHEMANWASGOINGAWAY,ANOTHERMANCAMEINTHISMANSAWTHEWAITER,ANDHEPUTHISHANDONHISSTOMACH胃THATWASENOUGHINAFEWMINUTESTHEREWASALARGEPLATEOFMEATANDVEGETABLESONTHETABLEINFRONTOFHIMSO,YOUSEESOMETIMESWECANUNDERSTANDTHELANGUAGEOFSIGNSASWELLASTHELANGUAGEOFWORDS1ACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE,WHENPEOPLEDONTUNDERSTANDEACHOTHERSLANGUAGE,THEYCANTALKWITHTHEHELPOF_AAWAITERBATEACHERCANENGLISHMANDTHEIRHANDS,HEADSANDOTHERPARTSOFTHEIRBODIES答案D解题点拨“WECANTALKWITHTHEHELPOFSIGNS”中的SIGNS意为“用手、头等的示意的动作”。下文故事中也提到了这两人是比划动作来表达自己的意图的，故选D。2AFRENCHMANSIGNEDTOTHEWAITER_ATOGIVEHIMSOMEMEDICINEBTOBRINGHIMACUPOFCOFFEECTOASKHIMFORFOODDTOTELLHIMWHATHESAID答案C3THEWAITERBROUGHTTHEFRENCHMAN_AACUPOFTEA,ACUPOFCOFFEEANDALOTOFOTHERDRINKSBALARGEPLATEOFMEATANDVEGETABLESCALOTOFDRINKSANDALARGEPLATEOFMEATDALOTOFFOODANDDRINKS答案A4ANOTHERMANSAWTHEWAITERANDPUTHISHANDSONHISSTOMACHHEMEANS_AHEHADAFEVERBHEWASHUNGRYCHEWASVERYTHIRSTYDHEHADENOUGH答案B解题点拨从“THATWASENOUGH”及侍者端上来一大盘吃的可看出他的动作是表示他饿了，所以选B。5FROMTHESTORY,WEKNOW_APEOPLECANONLYUNDERSTANDTHELANGUAGEOFWORDSBPEOPLENEARLYKNOWTHELANGUAGEOFSIGNSASWELLASTHELANGUAGEOFWORDSCPEOPLECANMAKEAWAITERUNDERSTANDWHATTHEYWANTDPEOPLECANONLYUNDERSTANDTHEIRLANGUAGE答案B二FLORENCENIGHTINGALEWASBORNINARICHFAMILYINENGLANDWHENSHEWASYOUNG,SHETOOKLESSONSINMUSICANDDRAWING,ANDREADMANYGREATBOOKSSHEALSOTRAVELLEDALOTWITHHERPARENTSASACHILDSHEFELTTHATVISITINGSICKPEOPLEWASBOTHADUTYANDAPLEASURESHEENJOYEDHELPINGTHEMATLASTSHEDECIDEDTHATSHEWASGOINGTOBEANURSEBUTHERFATHERSAID,“NURSINGISNTTHERIGHTJOBFORALADY”“THENIWILLMAKEITSO”SHESMILEDANDSHEWENTTOLEARNNURSINGINGERMANYANDFRANEEWHENSHERETURNEDTOENGLAND,FLORENCESTARTEDANURSINGHOMEFORWOMENINTHECRIMEANWARIN1854,SHEWENTWITHAGROUPOFTHIRTYEIGHTNURSESTOTHEFRONTHOSPITALSWHATTHEYSAWTHEREWASTERRIBLEFLORENCEUSEDHEROWNMONEYANDSOMEFROMHERFRIENDSTOBUYCLOTHES,BEDS,MEDICINESANDFOODFORTHEMENHERONLYPAYWASTHESMILESOFTHEWOUNDED受伤的SOLDIERSBUTTHEYWEREMORETHANENOUGHFORTHISKINDWOMANFLORENCEDIEDATNINETYSHETRIEDTOSERVEOTHERSTHROUGHHERWORKASANURSEALLHERLIFETHANKSTOHERCONTRIBUTIONSTOMEDICINEWEREALIZENURSESDOANIMPORTANTANDNECESSARYJOB6WHENSHEWASACHILD,FLORENCE_AONLYSTAYEDATHOMEANDNEVERLEFTHERHOMETOWNBLIVEDANUNHAPPYLIFECLOVEDTOHELPTHESICKPEOPLEDWASAFRAIDTOVISITPATIENTSANDDISLIKEDTHEM答案C解题点拨从文中“ASACHILDSHEFELTTHATVISITINGSICKPEOPLEWASBOTHADUTYANDAPLEASURESHEENJOYEDHELPINGTHEM”可看出，她从小就乐于帮助病人。7WHATMADEFLORENCEDEEIDETOBECOMEANURSEAHERFATHERSWISHBHERSTRONGWISHTOHELPTHESICKPEOPLECHEREDUCATIONINGERRHANYANDFRANCEDHERKNOWLEDGEFROMTRAVELLING答案B答案从前并无妇女从事护理工作，她父亲并不赞同她当护士，正由于她乐于护理病人，才决定当一个护士。8WHATDOESTHEUNDERLINEDWORD“THEY”MEANATHESOLDIERSBTHENURSESCTHESMILESDAANDB答案C解题点拨从“HERONLYPAYWASTHESMILESOFTHEWOUNDEDSOLDIERS”可看出“THEY”指的是伤员的微笑。9WHICHDESCRIBESTHEPASSAGEBESTITIS_ATHEHISTORYOFNURSINGINFRANCEBADESCRIPTIONOFTHENURSINGWORKCANEXAMPLEOFSUCCESSFULEDUCATIONDTHESTORYOFAWELLKNOWNWOMAN答案D解题点拨本文讲的是南丁格尔的故事。10WHICHISNOTTRUEFROMTHISPASSAGEAHERFATHERTHOUGHTSHESHOULDBEANURSEWHENSHEGREWUPBSHEWANTEDTOMAKENURSINGTHERIGHTJOBFORALADYCSHEWASAKINDNURSEDSHEHADLEARNEDNURSINGBEFORESHESTARTEDANURSINGHOMEINENGLAND答案A五、阅读填词（每空1分，共10分AMANWENTTOSEEHISDOCTORONEDAYB1HEWASS2FROMPAINSINHISSTOMACHAFTERTHEDOCTORHADEXAMINEDHIMCAREFULLY,HESAIDTOHIM,“WELL,THERESN3REALLYWRONGWITHYOU,IMGLADTOSAYYOURONLYT4ISTHATYOUWORRYTOOM5DOYOUKNOWIHADAMANWITHTHESAMETROUBLEASYOUINHEREAFEWWEEKSAGO,ANDIGAVEHIMTHESAMEA6ASIMGOINGTOGIVEYOUHEWASW7BECAUSEHECOULDNTPAYHIST8BILLSITOLDHIMNOTTOWORRYHISHEADABOUTTHEBILLSANYMOREHEF9MYADVICE,ANDWHENHECAMETOSEEMEAGAINTWODAYSAGO,HETOLDMEHENOWFEELSQUITEALLRIGHTAGAIN”“YES,IKNOWALLABOUTTHAT,”ANSWEREDTHEPATIENTS10“YOUSEE,IMTHATMANSTAILOR”1B_2S_3N_4T_5M_6A_7W_8T_9F_10S_1答案BECASUSE解题点拨后面表述的是他去看病的原因，故填BECAUSE。2答案SUFFERING解题点拨SUFFERFROM意思是“感到疼痛、不适等”。3答案NOTHING解题点拨从“IMGLADTOSAY”来看，这个人应该没什么毛病，故填“NOTHING”。4答案TROUBLE