2017年高考英语专题冲刺 专题19 书面表达之概要写作（含解析）

专题卷十九书面表达之概要写作1概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。WITHGLOBALWARMINGANDMELTINGICE,ITISNTEASYBEINGAPOLARBEARANYMORESOMESTUDIESHAVEPREDICTEDTHATPOLARBEARSCOULDDIEOUTBYTHEENDOFTHECENTURYTHEGOODNEWSISNOTALLRESEARCHERSTHINKTHEBEARSAREABSOLUTELYDISAPPEARINGSCIENTISTSATTHEAMERICANMUSEUMOFNATURALHISTORYAMNHHAVEPUBLISHEDANEWPAPERINDICATINGTHATTHINGSMIGHTNOTBEASBADFORPOLARBEARSASSOMESCIENTISTSEXPECTTOUNDERSTANDTHEREASONFORTHERESEARCHERSCAUTIOUSOPTIMISM,WEMUSTFIRSTUNDERSTANDTHEFACTORSTHATARETHREATENINGTHEPOLARBEARSEXISTENCEPOLARBEARSCONSUMEADIETOFMAINLYYOUNGSEALSINORDERTOHUNTTHESESEALS,POLARBEARSNEEDTORESTATTHETOPOFSEAICETHESAMEICETHATISINCREASINGLYMELTINGFORMOSTOFTHEYEARTHANKSTOCLIMATECHANGEINANOTHER50YEARS,EXPERTSEXPECTTHATTHEARCTICWILLBETOOWARMFORSEAICETOFORMFORHALFOFTHEYEAR,LEAVINGPOLARBEARSWITHOUTARELIABLEFOODSOURCEANDINSERIOUSDANGEROFSTARVATIONASITTURNSOUT,ALTERNATIVEFOODSOURCESFORTHEPOLARBEARSARENTCOMPLETELYOUTOFTHEQUESTIONFORASLONGASBIOLOGISTSHAVETAILEDAFTERTHEANIMALS,THEYVESEENPOLARBEARSEATINGANIMALSFOUNDONLANDLIKECARIBOU驯鹿ANDSNOWGEESEASWELLASTHESNOWGEESESEGGSCANPOLARBEARSACTUALLYSURVIVEOFFTHESEALTERNATIVEFOODSOURCESFORLONGPERIODSOFTIMETOFIGURETHISOUT,RESEARCHERSCALCULATEDTHENUTRIENTSTHATACARIBOUANDSNOWGEESEDIETWOULDPROVIDETHEYFOUNDTHATEVENADULTMALEPOLARBEARSWOULDBEABLETOOBTAINMORECALORIESTHANTHEYWOULDBURNINHUNTINGTHESEMEALSMOREOVER,THEFOODWOULDPROVIDETHEFOODNECESSARYTOAVOIDSTARVATIONDURINGTHESUMMERMONTHSUNFORTUNATELY,NOTALLPOLARBEARSHAVETENDEDTOSEEKFOODONLANDTHATSAID,THERESEARCHERSEXPECTTHATNECESSITYWOULDPUSHMOREPOLARBEARSTOHUNTONLANDTOAVOIDSTARVATIONTHEYALSOEXPECTTHATTHEBEARSCOULDLEARNFROMTHEIRFELLOWBEARSHOWTOHUNTONLANDUNTILTHEPRACTICEBECOMESSECONDNATURE_【解析】略【题型】概要写作【难度】较易2概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。INASMALLVILLAGE,THEPARENTSOFALITTLEBOYWEREVERYDEPRESSEDDUETOHISBADTEMPER脾气THEBOYUSEDTOGETANGRYVERYEASILYANDHURTOTHERSWITHHISWORDSWHILEHEFORGOTWHATHESPOKEINANGER,HISFRIENDSANDNEIGHBOURSAVOIDEDHIMHISMOTHERANDFATHERTRIEDMANYWAYSTOMAKEHIMGIVEUPHISANGERANDDEVELOPKINDNESSUNFORTUNATELY,ALLTHEIRATTEMPTSFAILEDFINALLY,THEBOYSFATHERCAMEUPWITHANIDEAONEDAY,HISFATHERGAVEHIMAHUGEBAGOFNAILS,ASKINGHIMTOHAMMERONENAILTOTHEFENCEEVERYTIMEHELOSTHISTEMPERTHELITTLEBOYFOUNDITFUNNYANDACCEPTEDWHATHISFATHERHADSAIDHISANGERDROVEHIMTOHAMMER30NAILSINTOTHEFENCEONTHEFIRSTDAYOVERTHENEXTFEWDAYS,THELITTLEBOYFOUNDITVERYDIFFICULTTOHAMMERTHENAILSINTOTHEFENCEANDDECIDEDTOCONTROLHISTEMPERGRADUALLY,THENUMBEROFNAILSHAMMEREDINTOTHEFENCEWASREDUCEDANDTHEDAYARRIVEDWHENHEHAMMEREDNONENOW,HISFATHERTOLDHIMTOREMOVETHENAILSEVERYDAYASHEHADCONTROLLEDHISANGERSEVERALDAYSPASSEDANDTHEBOYWASABLETOPULLOUTMOSTOFTHENAILSFROMTHEFENCETHEFATHERAPPRECIATEDHIMANDASKEDHIM,POINTINGTOONEOFTHEHOLES,“WHATDOYOUSEETHERE”THEBOYREPLIED,“AHOLEINTHEFENCE”HETOLDTHEBOY,“THENAILSWEREYOURBADTEMPERANDTHEYWEREHAMMEREDINTOPEOPLEYOUCANREMOVETHENAILSBUTSTILLSEETHEHOLESINTHEFENCETHEFENCENEVERLOOKSTHESAMEITHASSCARSALLOVERYOURBADTEMPERANDANGERWERELIKETHATUSEWORDSFORGOODUSETHEMTOSHOWYOURHEART”_【答案】ONEPOSSIBLEVERSIONONEPOSSIBLEVERSIONTHEREWASALITTLEBADTEMPEREDBOYINASMALLVILLAGE（要点一）TOHELPHIMGIVEUPHISANGER,HISFATHERASKEDHIMTOHAMMERANAILINTOAFENCEWHENEVERHEBECAMEANGRY（要点二）ANDREMOVEONEWHENEVERHEDIDNTLOSEHISTEMPER（要点三）GRADUALLY,THEBOYCOULDCONTROLHISTEMPER（要点四）THISSTORYTELLSUSJUSTLIKEHOLESINAFENCE,ABADTEMPERANDANGERCANHURTOTHERSFOREVER（要点五）【解析】略【题型】概要写作【难度】一般3概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。AWOMANGAVEUPHERFETUS胎儿INCENTRALCHINASHUBEIPROVINCEAFTERHER13YEAROLDDAUGHTERTHREATENEDTOCOMMITSUICIDETHEEVENTDREWPEOPLESATTENTIONTOTHESINGLECHILDMENTALITY，WHICHMAYBEANOBSTACLEASTHECOUNTRYTRIESTORELAXTHESINGLECHILDPOLICYTHEWOMAN,44，HADBEENPREGNANTFOR13WEEKSHERDAUGHTERBECAMEUNHAPPYAFTERKNOWINGTHATSHEWASGOINGTOHAVEABROTHERORSISTERHERANXIETYREACHEDITSPEAK，WHENTHENINTHGRADERCUTHERWRISTSWITHARAZORBLADEINANATTEMPTEDSUICIDE，ACCORDINGTOAREPORTOFTHELOCALWUHANEVENINGNEWSTHECASEMAYSOUNDEXTREME，BUTTHEGIRLISNOTTHEONLYCHILDINCHINASHOWINGJEALOUSYOFAYOUNGERSIBLINGZHUANGZHUANGNOTHISREALNAMEWAS16WHENHISYOUNGERBROTHERWASBORNLASTYEARSINCETHENHESFALLENBEHINDINHISCLASSES“THEYNEVERCAREDABOUTMEAGAIN，”THETEENAGERCOMPLAINED“IMUNDERGREATPRESSURETODOWELLINACADEMICPERFORMANCES，SOASTOWINATTENTIONFROMMYPARENTS”THEONECHILDPOLICYWASRELAXEDIN2013，INANATTEMPTTOADDRESSTHECOUNTRYSDECLININGLABORFORCEANDAGINGPOPULATIONAMAJORITYOFTHECHINESEPROVINCIALREGIONS，INCLUDINGTHEMOSTPOPULATEDHENAN，HAVEALLOWEDCOUPLESTOHAVEASECONDCHILDIFEITHERPARENTISANONLYCHILDBEIJINGALSOFOLLOWEDSUITALTHOUGH11MILLIONCOUPLESHAVEBEENGRANTEDAPERMITTOHAVEASECONDCHILD，STATISTICSFROMTHENATIONALHEALTHANDFAMILYPLANNINGCOMMISSIONSHOWONLYCLOSETOONEMILLIONCOUPLESOUTOFTHEMFILEDBIRTHAPPLICATIONSBYTHEENDOFLASTYEAR“ECONOMICCOST”，“TIMECOST”AND“ONECHILDISENOUGH”WERELISTEDASTOPREASONSFORNOTHAVINGASECONDCHILD，ACCORDINGTOASURVEYBYCHINAYOUTHDAILYMANYPARENTSGIVETHETHIRDREASON，OUTOFCONCERNFORTHEIRFIRSTCHILDXIAXUELUAN，ASOCIOLOGYPROFESSORATPEKINGUNIVERSITY，BELIEVESTHEONECHILDPOLICY，ENACTEDMORETHANTHREEDECADESAGO，CREATEDMANYYOUNG“EMPERORS”AND“EMPRESSES”INCHINA“PARENTSSPOILEDTHEIRCHILDREN，SOMANYKIDSTENDTOBESELFCENTEREDWITHOUTCONSIDERATIONFOROTHERS，”HESAID_【解析】略【题型】概要写作【难度】较易4概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。YOUMAYNEVERTHINKADOCUMENTARYFILMCOULDHAVEAROUSEDSOMUCHPUBLICENTHUSIASMINCHINESEHISTORYNOWADAYSEVERYBODYISTALKINGABOUTANEW7PARTDOCUMENTARYCALLEDABITEOFCHINAWHICHWASRECENTLYBROADCASTLATEATNIGHTONCCTV1THEDOCUMENTARYDESCRIBESVARIOUSGOURMETITEMSACROSSTHEVASTCHINESECULINARYLANDSCAPEACCORDINGTOTAOBAO，CHINASBIGGESTONLINERETAILWEBSITE，JUSTFIVEDAYSAFTERTHESERIESBEGANTOAIR，NEARLY6MILLIONPEOPLEWENTTOTHESITEINSEARCHOFVARIOUSLOCALSPECIALTIES，PARTICULARLYTHOSEMENTIONEDINTHEDOCUMENTARYMORETHAN72MILLIONDEALSWERECONCLUDEDAHAMPRODUCERFROMYUNNANPROVINCESAWHISSALESGROW17FOLDINFIVEDAYSHOWEVER，ONECANTHELPBUTBELIEVETHATTHEDOCUMENTARYSPOPULARITYISPROBABLYLINKEDTOTHEENDLESSSTREAMOFTERRIBLEFOODSECURITYISSUESTHATHAVEEMERGEDINRECENTYEARSINONEWELLRECEIVEDARTICLE，ANETIZENWROTE，“IWONDERHOWMANYFELTSOEMPTYHEARTEDANDSIGHEDAFTERWATCHINGTHEFILMBLUEVITRIOLWATEREDCHIVE，FORMALDEHYDESPRAYEDCABBAGE，SUDANREDCOLOREDSALTYEGGS，RESTAURANTSUSINGGUTTEROILTHELISTISLONG”HOWWILLAVARIEDANDANCIENTFOODCULTURETHATISFAMOUSWORLDWIDEANDWHICHSHOULDHAVEMADETHECHINESEPROUDENDFOODISTHEMOSTVITALTHINGINPEOPLESLIVESYETCHINASFOODINDUSTRYHASMADEPEOPLEALITTLEWORRIEDDUETOSOMESEVEREFOODSAFETYCRISISTHEMARKETISHUGEWHILETHECOSTOFFAKINGANDCHEATINGISSOLOWFORIMMORALBUSINESSMENANDTHEPUNISHMENTISTOOLIGHTTAKETHEMILKINDUSTRYASANEXAMPLEALTHOUGHSANLU，THECOMPANYTHATSOLDTHEMELAMINEADULTERATEDMILKPOWDER，WASPUNISHED，THOUSANDSOFOTHERDAIRIESDIDNTWORKHARDTOIMPROVETHEQUALITYTHEREFORE，FOODSAFETYPROBLEMSSHOULDBEANIMPORTANTCONCERNOFCHINESEGOVERNMENTSOTHATOURANCIENTFOODCULTURECANBEPRESERVEDASTHEDOCUMENTARYSHOWS，PEOPLEAREATTRACTEDNOTTOGOURMETITEMSLIKEMATSUTAKE，ASPECIESOFRAREMUSHROOMGROWNNATURALLYINREMOTEFORESTS，BUTTOCOMMONCHINESEDISHESLIKEBARLEY，LOTUSROOTORTOFUTHEYAREWHATMEETOURBASICNEEDSTHISEXPLAINSWHYPEOPLEARESOEXCITEDABOUTABITEOFCHINAITISAREMINDERTHATTHEREISSTILLAWORLDOUTTHEREWHEREFOODISEXCELLENTANDSAFE_【解析】略【题型】概要写作【难度】较难5概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。ATENDERWOMAN，ORANINDEPENDENTONE，WHICHONEWOULDYOUPREFERARECENTRESEARCHSHOWSTHATMOSTPEOPLEWOULDCHOOSETHELATTERTHISTYPEOFWOMANISCALLEDANHANZI“TOUGHWOMAN”EXPERTSBELIEVETHESECHARACTERISTICSHAVESOCIALANDPSYCHOLOGICALROOTSAMONGYOUNGFEMALESINCHINASUHAOSFRIENDSALLCALLHERATOUGHWOMAN，BECAUSESHECANFINISHTOUGHTASKSUSUALLYCARRIEDOUTBYMENFOREXAMPLE，SHECARRIES10LITREWATERTOHERDORMITORYONTHE5THFLOOR“IDEPENDONNOONEBUTMYSELF，”SHESAYSACCORDINGTOARECENTSURVEYBYCHINAYOUTHDAILY，TOUGHWOMENHAVEBECOMERATHERCOMMONINSOCIETYOFTHE21,265RESPONDENTS,785PERCENTSAIDTHEYAREFAMILIARWITHATOUGHWOMANABOUT50PERCENTSAIDTHEYLIKEWOMENWITHTOUGHCHARACTERISTICS，WHILELESSTHAN29PERCENTEXPRESSEDTHEOPPOSITEVIEWWHYARETOUGHWOMENGAININGPOPULARITYSHENMENG，APSYCHOLOGICALCONSULTANT，BELIEVESTHEFIERCECOMPETITIONINSOCIETYISCONTRIBUTINGTOTHISTREND“WOMENAREOFTENINADISADVANTAGEDPOSITIONCOMPAREDTOMEN，”SHENSAYS“INORDERTOSURVIVE，THEYHAVETOBEINDEPENDENT，STRONGANDTOUGH”LIUXIAOLIN，PROFESSOROFPSYCHOLOGYATWUHANMENTALHEALTHCENTER，BELIEVESTOUGHWOMENAREBROUGHTUPTHISWAYTHEYAREOFTENONCLOSERELATIONSHIPWITHTHEIRFATHERS，WHOTEACHTHEIRDAUGHTERSTOBEBRAVEANDDECISIVE，”HESAYSASARESULT，THESEWOMENAREMORELIKELYTOBEPSYCHOLOGICALLYHEALTHYANDMORETOLERANTTOSTRESS，ACCORDINGTOLIUTHOUGHLIUBELIEVESTHATTHISISAGOODTREND，HUSHENZHI，APSYCHOLOGISTATTHEGUANGDONGSUNFLOWERCOUNSELINGCENTER，SAYSTHEPOPULARITYOFTOUGHWOMANINDICATESANUNCLEARLINEBETWEENGENDERIDENTITIES，WHICHCANLEADTORELATIONSHIPPROBLEMS“SOMEWOMENWITHCHARACTERISTICSTHATDIFFERFROMTHETRADITIONALFEMALEIMAGEMAYHAVEADIFFICULTTIMEFINDINGMRRIGHT，”HESAYS“EVENIFTHEYGETMARRIED，THEIRMANLYCHARACTERISTICSMIGHTCAUSEFAMILYCONFLICTSCOM_【解析】略【题型】概要写作【难度】一般6概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。INMODERNSOCIETYTHEREISAGREATDEALOFARGUMENTABOUTCOMPETITIONSOMEVALUEITHIGHLY，BELIEVINGTHATITISRESPONSIBLEFORSOCIALPROGRESSANDPROSPERITY繁荣OTHERSSAYTHATCOMPETITIONISBAD，THATITSETSONEPERSONAGAINSTANOTHERANDTHATITLEADSTOUNFRIENDLYRELATIONSHIPBETWEENPEOPLEIHAVETAUGHTMANYCHILDRENWHOHELDTHEBELIEFTHATTHEIRSELFWORTHRELIEDONHOWWELLTHEYPERFORMEDATTENNISANDOTHERSKILLSFORTHEM，PLAYINGWELLANDWINNINGAREOFTENLIFEANDDEATHAFFAIRSINTHEIRSINGLEMINDEDPURSUIT追求OFSUCCESS，THEDEVELOPMENTOFMANYOTHERHUMANQUALITIESISSADLYFORGOTTENHOWEVER，WHILESOMESEEMTOBELOSTINTHEDESIRETOSUCCEED，OTHERSTAKEANOPPOSITEATTITUDEINACULTUREWHICHONLYVALUESTHEWINNERANDPAYSNOATTENTIONTOTHEORDINARYPLAYERS，THEYSTRONGLYBLAMECOMPETITIONAMONGTHEMOSTVOCALAREYOUNGSTERSWHOHAVESUFFEREDUNDERCOMPETITIVEPRESSURESFROMTHEIRPARENTSORSOCIETYTEACHINGTHESEYOUNGPEOPLE，IOFTENOBSERVEINTHEMADESIRETOFAILTHEYSEEMTOSEEKFAILUREBYNOTTRYINGTOWINORACHIEVESUCCESSBYNOTTRYING，THEYALWAYSHAVEANEXCUSE,“IMAYHAVELOST，BUTITDOESNTMATTERBECAUSEIREALLYDIDNTWANTTOTRY”WHATISNOTUSUALLYADMITTEDBYTHEMISTHEBELIEFTHATIFTHEYHADREALLYTRIEDANDLOST，THATWOULDMEANALOTSUCHALOSSWOULDBEAMEASUREOFTHEIRWORTHCLEARLY，THISBELIEFISTHESAMEASTHATOFTRUECOMPETITORSWHOTRYTOPROVETHEMSELVESBOTHAREBASEDONTHEMISTAKENBELIEFTHATONESSELFRESPECTRELIESONHOWWELLONEPERFORMSINCOMPARISONWITHOTHERSBOTHAREAFRAIDOFNOTBEINGVALUEDONLYASTHISBASICANDOFTENTROUBLESOMEFEARBEGINSTODISSOLVE缓解CANWEDISCOVERANEWMEANINGINCOMPETITION_【解析】略【题型】概要写作【难度】较难7概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。BADNEWSSELLSIFITBLEEDS，ITLEADSNONEWSISGOODNEWS，ANDGOODNEWSISNONEWSTHOSEARETHECLASSICRULESFORTHEEVENINGBROADCASTSANDTHEMORNINGPAPERSBUTNOWTHATINFORMATIONISBEINGSPREADANDMONITORED监控INDIFFERENTWAYS，RESEARCHERSAREDISCOVERINGNEWRULESBYTRACKINGPEOPLESEMAILSANDONLINEPOSTS，SCIENTISTSHAVEFOUNDTHATGOODNEWSCANSPREADFASTERANDFARTHERTHANDISASTERSANDSOBSTORIES“THEIFITBLEEDSRULEWORKSFORMASSMEDIA，”SAYSJONAHBERGER，ASCHOLARATTHEUNIVERSITYOFPENNSYLVANIA“THEYWANTYOUREYEBALLSANDDONTCAREHOWYOUREFEELINGBUTWHENYOUSHAREASTORYWITHYOURFRIENDS，YOUCAREALOTMOREHOWTHEYREACTYOUDONTWANTTHEMTOTHINKOFYOUASADEBBIEDOWNER”RESEARCHERSANALYZINGWORDOFMOUTHCOMMUNICATIONEMAILS，WEBPOSTSANDREVIEWS，FACETOFACECONVERSATIONSFOUNDTHATITTENDEDTOBEMOREPOSITIVETHANNEGATIVE消极的，BUTTHATDIDNTNECESSARILYMEANPEOPLEPREFERREDPOSITIVENEWSWASPOSITIVENEWSSHAREDMOREOFTENSIMPLYBECAUSEPEOPLEEXPERIENCEDMOREGOODTHINGSTHANBADTHINGSTOTESTFORTHATPOSSIBILITY，DRBERGERLOOKEDATHOWPEOPLESPREADAPARTICULARSETOFNEWSSTORIESTHOUSANDSOFARTICLESONTHENEWYORKTIMESWEBSITEHEANDAPENNCOLLEAGUEANALYZEDTHE“MOSTEMAILED”LISTFORSIXMONTHSONEOFHISFIRSTFINDINGSWASTHATARTICLESINTHESCIENCESECTIONWEREMUCHMORELIKELYTOMAKETHELISTTHANNONSCIENCEARTICLESHEFOUNDTHATSCIENCEAMAZEDTHETIMESREADERSANDMADETHEMWANTTOSHARETHISPOSITIVEFEELINGWITHOTHERSREADERSALSOTENDEDTOSHAREARTICLESTHATWEREEXCITINGORFUNNY，ORTHATINSPIREDNEGATIVEFEELINGSLIKEANGERORANXIETY，BUTNOTARTICLESTHATLEFTTHEMMERELYSADTHEYNEEDEDTOBEAROUSED激发ONEWAYORTHEOTHER，ANDTHEYPREFERREDGOODNEWSTOBADTHEMOREPOSITIVEANARTICLEWAS，THEMORELIKELYITWASTOBESHARED，ASDRBERGEREXPLAINSINHISNEWBOOK，CONTAGIOUSWHYTHINGSCATCHON_【答案】NOWADAYSSCIENTISTSHAVEFOUNDTHATGOODNEWSCANSPREADFASTERANDFARTHERTHANDISASTERSANDSOBSTORIESTHISISBECAUSEWHENYOUSHAREASTORYWITHYOURFRIENDS，YOUCAREALOTMOREHOWTHEYREACTTHEYALSOFOUNDTHATARTICLESINTHESCIENCESECTIONWEREMUCHMORELIKELYTOMAKETHELISTTHANNONSCIENCEARTICLESMOREOVER，READERSALSOTENDEDTOSHAREARTICLESTHATAREEXCITINGORFUNNY【解析】略【题型】概要写作【难度】一般8概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。FORTHOSEWHOSTUDYTHEDEVELOPMENTOFINTELLIGENCEINTHEANIMALWORLD，SELFAWARENESSISANIMPORTANTMEASUREMENTANANIMALTHATISAWAREOFITSELFHASAHIGHLEVELOFINTELLIGENCEAWARENESSCANBETESTEDBYSTUDYINGWHETHERTHEANIMALRECOGNIZESITSELFINTHEMIRROR，THATIS，ITSOWNREFLECTEDIMAGEMANYANIMALSFAILTHISEXERCISEBITTERLY，PAYINGLITTLEATTENTIONTOTHEREFLECTEDIMAGEONLYHUMANS，ANDSOMEINTELLIGENTANIMALSLIKEAPESANDDOLPHINS，HAVEBEENSHOWNTORECOGNIZETHATTHEIMAGEINTHEMIRRORISOFTHEMSELVESNOWANOTHERANIMALHASJOINEDTHECLUBINTHEPROCEEDINGSOFTHENATIONALACADEMYOFSCIENCES，RESEARCHERSREPORTTHATANASIANELEPHANTHASPASSEDTHEMIRRORSELFREFLECTIONTEST“WETHOUGHTTHATELEPHANTSWERETHENEXTIMPORTANTANIMAL，”SAIDDIANAREISSOFTHEWILDLIFECONSERVATIONSOCIETY，ANAUTHOROFTHESTUDYWITHJOSHUAMPLOTNIKANDFANSBMDEWAALOFEMORYUNIVERSITY“WITHTHEIRLARGEBRAINS，”REISSSAID，“ELEPHANTSSEEMEDLIKECOUSINSTOAPESANDDOLPHINS”THERESEARCHERSTESTEDHAPPY，MAXINEANDPATTY，THREEELEPHANTSATTHEBRONXZOOTHEYPUTAN8FOOTSQUAREMIRRORONAWALLOFTHEANIMALSPLAYAREAOUTOFTHESIGHTOFZOOVISITORSANDRECORDEDWHATHAPPENEDWITHCAMERAS，INCLUDINGONEBUILTINTHEMIRRORTHEELEPHANTSUSEDTHEIRLONGNOSESTOFINDWHATWASBEHINDIT，ANDTOEXAMINEPARTSOFTHEIRBODIESOFTHETHREE，HAPPYTHENPASSEDTHETEST，INWHICHACLEARMARKWASPAINTEDONONESIDEOFHERFACESHECOULDTELLTHEMARKWASTHEREBYLOOKINGINTHEMIRROR，ANDSHEUSEDTHEMIRRORTOTOUCHTHEMARKWITHHERLONGNOSEDIANAREISSSAID，“WEKNEWELEPHANTSWEREINTELLIGENT，BUTNOWWECANTALKABOUTTHEIRINTELLIGENCEINABETTERWAY”_【解析】略【题型】概要写作【难度】较易9概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。GROUPEXERCISEISONEOFTHEMOSTEFFECTIVEWAYSTOIMPROVEPHYSICALFITNESSANDSUSTAIN保持AHEALTHYLIFESTYLEGROUPEXERCISEISCHALLENGING，YETFUNANDEMPOWERINGOFCOURSEEVERYONEKNOWSTHATEXERCISEISGOODFORTHEBODYHOWEVER，STUDIESHAVESHOWNTHATWHENEXERCISEISPERFORMEDINGROUPS，ITSNOTONLYGREATFORIMPROVINGPHYSICALHEALTHBUTFORPSYCHOLOGICALHEALTHITSANOPPORTUNITYTOBESOCIAL，RELEASEENDORPHINS内啡肽，ANDIMPROVEYOURSTRENGTHADDITIONALLY，GROUPEXERCISECREATESACOMMUNITYFEELANDTHESHAREDCOMMONGOALMOTIVATESPARTICIPANTSTOWORKHARDTHEINSTRUMENTALSUPPORTOFTAKINGONAFITNESSJOURNEYWITHOTHERSPROVESMOREEFFECTIVETHANGOINGTOTHEGYMALONEANOTHERBENEFICIALASPECTOFGROUPEXERCISEISTHEINFORMATIONALSUPPORTPARTICIPANTSRECEIVEFROMTHEINSTRUCTORMANYPEOPLEFEARTHEGYMBECAUSETHEYFEELLOSTANDDONTWANTTOEMBARRASSTHEMSELVESIFYOUFEELYOUCANRELATE，THENGROUPTRAININGISANEVENBETTEROPTIONFORYOUITSAGREATOPPORTUNITYTOLEARNMOREABOUTFITNESSTHROUGHTHECLEARINSTRUCTIONANDSUPERVISIONOFAFITNESSINSTRUCTORIFYOURETIREDOFWANDERINGAROUNDTHEGYMWASTINGTIMEANDBECOMINGBORED