西方经济学(宏观部分)第五版课后习题答案详解

ANDWORKACTIVITIES,THECOMMUNITYPRISONERSTOENHANCEAWARENESSOFCRIMINALAND,INADDITION,DEVELOPMENTZONE,THEJOINTLABOROFJUDICIALANDCOMMUNITIESSHOULDWORKTOGETHERONPRISONERSAIDINCOMMUNITYPROBLEMSOLVINGWORKINDIFFICULTFAMILYCOMMUNITYPRISONERSCONCERNSATTHESAMETIME,IALSOENCOURAGETHEMTOSTAND,TOENHANCELEARNING,IMPROVESTHESURVIVALOFCOMMUNITYINMATESSKILLSANDEMPLOYABILITY2015SCHEDULEDCOMMUNITYPRISONERSWITHOUTCANNULA,LEAKINGPIPESANDRECIDIVISMFSTRENGTHENINGCOMPREHENSIVEMANAGEMENTANDPEACEBUILDINGEFFORTS,ENHANCINGPUBLICSECURITY1,STRENGTHENINGTHECONSTRUCTIONOFPATROLANDPREVENTIONROLETOPLAYAGRIDISACOMBINATIONOFCOMMUNITYMANAGEMENT,RATINGSOFINDIVIDUALGRIDTOBUILDNETWORKSRELYINGONTHESECURITYOFTHEPROPERTY,FLOORLENGTH,BUILDINGPEACEVOLUNTEER,CHENGGUAN,LEDBYCOMMUNITYWORKERS,DAILYINSPECTIONSINTHEGRID,ENSURETHATSCOUTSARENOTLEAVING,PREVENTIONANDCONTROLWITHOUTLEAVINGANYBLINDSPOTSSINCETHEZONEOFPEACEINTHERANKSOFVOLUNTEERSTOPATROL,5070PEOPLEWALKINGAROUNDEVERYDAYINEVERYCORNEROFTHEAREA,AREAOFSECURITYHASBEENFURTHERIMPROVEDSECOND,GIVEFULLPLAYTOROLEOFTHEPOLICESTATION,WEAVING“PUBLICSECURITY“NETWORKANDDEVELOPSOCIALSECURITYGUARDACCORDINGTOTHEPARKSVARIOUSCOMMUNITIESPREPARATORYOFFICE,ENTERPRISEDISTRIBUTIONOFCIVILIANPOLICE,SECRET,SECURITY,INTEGRATIONOFAUXILIARYPOLICEOFFICERS,WARDENS,DIVIDEDINTOSEVERALGROUPS,LEDBYTHEPOLICEEVERYDAY,SECURITYPATROLSOFTHEPARKWITHAFULLRANGE,ESPECIALLYTHEPARKSMAINROAD,PATROLSINKEYAREAS,INCREASETHEPATROLLINGFREQUENCY,IMPROVINGTHESTREETRATE,LOWERRATESTHIRD,ISRELYINGONENVIRONMENTALIMPROVEMENTDUTIES,ROLEPLAYOFFICERS,INCREASEDSECURITYCHECKSREQUIRESCARDPOINTOFFICERSANDACTIVELYCOOPERATEWITHTHEPOLICE,VEHICLEREGISTRATIONSFORACCESSCARDSEVERYDAY,OFSUSPECTSFORINTERROGATION,WHICHVERIFICATIONS,INTERDICTIONROLE,IMPROVEDETERRENCE,DETERRENCE2,PERFECTCONTROLSYSTEM,EFFORTSTORAISETHELEVELOFPREVENTIONISONACOMMUNITYBASIS,ADHERETOSCROLLTOTROUBLESHOOT,ROLLINGREGULATION,INVESTIGATION,TREATMENTPRINCIPLESANDORGANIZEFORCESFORJURISDICTIONOFFURTHERDIAGNOSTICSCREENING,COMPREHENSIVEGRASPOFSERIOUSPUBLICSECURITYISSUESINTHEIRJURISDICTIONHONGYANGCHENGINPARTICULARSURROUNDINGS,TINHAU,BANDITSOUTSIDEPOPULATIONCENTERSINTHEWESTANDOTHERKEYAREASFORTHESEKEYFOREIGNPERSONNELTOGATHER,TOTAKE“TUBESOTHERTHAN“MANAGEMENTMODEANDCONSTRUCTIONOFMULTIDIMENSIONAL,STEREO,FULLCOVERAGEOFTHEHIGHTECHNOLOGYNETWORKS,THEFOCUSOFTHEPARKAREA,MAINROADJUNCTIONSINSTALLEDINFRAREDSURVEILLANCECAMERAS52,REALIZETHEWHOLECOVERAGEAREAANDCOMMUNITYMONITORING,TOENHANCETHESECURITYOFSOCIETYASAWHOLESECOND,POSITIVEANDCOMPREHENSIVEMANAGEMENTMEMBERSINCLUDEMUTUALCOOPERATIONANDCOORDINATION,SECTORREGULATIONRESPONSIBILITIESSERIOUSLY,FORMINGATOTALFIGHTINGFORCE,FOREIGNPERSONNELTOREGISTERONEBYONE,REGULATETHEPRIVATEHOMERENTALMANAGEMENTANDINJINHUACITYASAPILOT,UNDERTHEGUIDANCEOFTHEDISTRICTPUBLICSECURITYBUREAU,FREEZONEINVESTEDMORETHAN200,000YUANCHENGVILLAGERESIDENTCHANGESUPERB,KAMWAHLEVELLOCKCORES2000,EFFECTIVELYENHANCETHECOMMUNITYHOUSEHOLDANTITHEFTCAPABILITIESTHIRD,COMMUNITYRESIDENTSINTHEPARKSTRICTLYGUARDDUTYSYSTEM,POSTS,LOCATION,RESPONSIBILITY,STRICTREGISTRATIONVERIFICATIONOFPERSONSANDVEHICLESTOANDFROMTHECOMMUNITYCOMMUNITYWALKWAYSWEREINSTALLEDATTHEENTRANCEGATE,BARRIERCLOSESAUTOMATICALLYAFTER10OCLOCKEVERYNIGHTMEANWHILE,COMMUNITYPEACEVOLUNTEER,PROPERTYSECURITYPATROLSDAYANDNIGHTALTERNATELYINTHECOMMUNITYANDCOOPERATEWITHCOMMUNITYPOLICEOFFICERS,PROFESSIONALSECURITY,INCREASEITSSECURITYCOMMUNITY,PARKSECURITYCASESDECREASEDSIGNIFICANTLYFOURISTOPLAYTHEROLEOFGRASSROOTSPARTYORGANIZATIONS,PEOPLEORIENTED,GOODSERVICETOAREARESIDENTS,SOASTOBETTERCARRYOUTCOMPREHENSIVEMANAGEMENTWORKINVESTMENTSOFMORETHAN20,000YUANMADE44OFTHECMCCOMMUNITYGOVERNANCEANDPROPERTYMANAGEMENTSERVICESRELATEDTOPUBLICITYANDPEACEBUILDINGWORK,INJINHUACITYPUTUPPILOTDISTRICTSDANYUANLOUBUILDING,COMMUNITYPEOPLECANUNDERSTANDTHECOMMUNITYORGANIZATIONNETWORKARCHITECTUREANDCOMMUNITYSECURITYPATROLEVERYDAYSITUATIONS,THEREBYENHANCINGSAFETYAWARENESS,REDUCETHERATETOENSURECOMMUNITYSAFETY,STABILITY3,MAJORRENOVATIONWORKTOIMPROVESOCIALSECURITYBASEDONPRACTICALWORK,TINHAUKOUWESTCOMMUNITIESIDENTIFIEDASKEYMANAGEMENTAREASOFSOCIALSECURITY,ACCORDINGTOSTICKTOSCROLLTOTROUBLESHOOT,ROLLINGREGULATION,THEPRINCIPLESOFINVESTIGATION,REMEDIATION,ORGANIZEDINDEPTHDIAGNOSTICTOTROUBLESHOOTTHEJURISDICTION,BYWAYOFCARRYON,HELDSEMINARS,MOBILIZETHEMASSESTOREPORT,ACOMPREHENSIVEGRASPOFTHEAREASSERIOUSPUBLICSECURITYISSUESPERIOD,INCONJUNCTIONWITHTHEURBANMANAGEMENTDEPARTMENTTWICEAWEEKONDAYS,XIKOUTOUCHBARREGULATION,IDENTIFYPROBLEMSINTIME,TOSOLVEANDACTIVELYCOOPERATEWITHTHEPOLICEOFNEWEXTERNALPERSONNELININFORMATIONCOLLECTION,THEUNIFIEDREGISTERANDTAKEAVARIETYOFFORMS,OFTENTALKINGWITHRENTALHOUSEHOLDSANDEXTERNALPERSONNEL,REMINDTHEMTOTAKECAREOFTHEIRVALUABLESANDINSTALLATIONS,EDUCATETHEMSELVESANDFAMILYMEMBERSOBEYTHELAW,INCREASESAFETYAWARENESS,SUSPICIOUSPERSONNELANDTIMELYREPORTINGTOTHECOMMUNITYORTOCALL110MEANWHILE,MONTHLYWITH“DESIGNER“FOCUSSPECIALRECTIFICATIONACTIONS,RAIDSONTINHAU,XIKOU,ANDACHIEVEDGOODRESULTSTOFORMTHEGOODSITUATIONOFTHEPEOPLEMAKECONCERTEDEFFORTS,JURISDICTIONSOFLAWANDORDERSITUATIONHASBEENSIGNIFICANTLYIMPROVEDTOENSURETHEPEACE4,STRENGTHENLEADERSHIP,CARRYOUTTHERESPONSIBILITYANNUALOBJECTIVESOFTHEDEVELOPMENTZONE,ISTHEINCLUSIONOFPOLITICALANDLEGALWORK,CAREFULLYPLANNED,STRATEGICALLY,IMPLEMENTTHEPLANFORMATIONOFPARTYANDGOVERNMENTLEADERSASSUMINGOVERALLRESPONSIBILITY,MEMBERSOFTHECOMPREHENSIVEMANAGEMENTACCOUNTABILITYSYSTEMSECONDISTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEPOLITICALANDLEGALWORKANDOTHERWORK,ANDCOMMUNITY,THEPREPARATORYOFFICEANDRELEVANTDEPARTMENTS,ENTERPRISESINTHEZONES,INTERNETCAFESHADSIGNEDTHEWORKGOALRESPONSIBILITYSIGNINGOFUPTO100,SUCHASEFFECTIVEGOVERNANCE,THERULEOFLAWTOCREATECOMPREHENSIVEWORKINTOTHEGRASSROOTSLEVEL,THEIMPLEMENTATIONOFSPECIFICRESPONSIBILITYTHIRD,JOINTMEETINGSONAREGULARBASIS,CAREFULANALYSISOFSTABILITYOFSOCIALSECURITY,STUDYANDSOLVEDIFFICULTIESANDPROBLEMSINTHEWORKFOURISTOIMPLEMENT“THREEINONE“APPROACH,OFFICESSTRENGTHENINGTHEBUILDINGOFGRASSROOTSORGANIZATIONS,ADJUSTMENTEQUIPPEDWITHSTRONGLEADERSHIP,COMMUNITYPREPARATORYOFFICETHEDIRECTOROFTHECOMPREHENSIVEMANAGEMENTOFFICE,ORGANIZATION,PROMOTIONANDIMPLEMENTATIONOFGRASSROOTSPEACEBUILDINGEFFORTSFIVEISTHEINTEGRATIONOFRESOURCES,ACCORDINGTOTHE“SIXONE“PIPEPOLICE,西方经济学（宏观部分）课后习题答案主编高鸿业目录第十二章国民收入核算01第十三章简单国民收入决定理论06第十四章产品市场和货币市场的一般均衡11第十五章宏观经济政策分析18第十六章宏观经济政策实践27第十七章总需求一总供给模型32第十八章失业与通货膨胀37第十九章开放经济下的短期经济模型42第二十章经济增长和经济周期理论46第二十一章宏观经济学的微观基础52第二十二章宏观经济学在目前的争论和共识60第二十三章西方经济学与中国65ANDWORKACTIVITIES,THECOMMUNITYPRISONERSTOENHANCEAWARENESSOFCRIMINALAND,INADDITION,DEVELOPMENTZONE,THEJOINTLABOROFJUDICIALANDCOMMUNITIESSHOULDWORKTOGETHERONPRISONERSAIDINCOMMUNITYPROBLEMSOLVINGWORKINDIFFICULTFAMILYCOMMUNITYPRISONERSCONCERNSATTHESAMETIME,IALSOENCOURAGETHEMTOSTAND,TOENHANCELEARNING,IMPROVESTHESURVIVALOFCOMMUNITYINMATESSKILLSANDEMPLOYABILITY2015SCHEDULEDCOMMUNITYPRISONERSWITHOUTCANNULA,LEAKINGPIPESANDRECIDIVISMFSTRENGTHENINGCOMPREHENSIVEMANAGEMENTANDPEACEBUILDINGEFFORTS,ENHANCINGPUBLICSECURITY1,STRENGTHENINGTHECONSTRUCTIONOFPATROLANDPREVENTIONROLETOPLAYAGRIDISACOMBINATIONOFCOMMUNITYMANAGEMENT,RATINGSOFINDIVIDUALGRIDTOBUILDNETWORKSRELYINGONTHESECURITYOFTHEPROPERTY,FLOORLENGTH,BUILDINGPEACEVOLUNTEER,CHENGGUAN,LEDBYCOMMUNITYWORKERS,DAILYINSPECTIONSINTHEGRID,ENSURETHATSCOUTSARENOTLEAVING,PREVENTIONANDCONTROLWITHOUTLEAVINGANYBLINDSPOTSSINCETHEZONEOFPEACEINTHERANKSOFVOLUNTEERSTOPATROL,5070PEOPLEWALKINGAROUNDEVERYDAYINEVERYCORNEROFTHEAREA,AREAOFSECURITYHASBEENFURTHERIMPROVEDSECOND,GIVEFULLPLAYTOROLEOFTHEPOLICESTATION,WEAVING“PUBLICSECURITY“NETWORKANDDEVELOPSOCIALSECURITYGUARDACCORDINGTOTHEPARKSVARIOUSCOMMUNITIESPREPARATORYOFFICE,ENTERPRISEDISTRIBUTIONOFCIVILIANPOLICE,SECRET,SECURITY,INTEGRATIONOFAUXILIARYPOLICEOFFICERS,WARDENS,DIVIDEDINTOSEVERALGROUPS,LEDBYTHEPOLICEEVERYDAY,SECURITYPATROLSOFTHEPARKWITHAFULLRANGE,ESPECIALLYTHEPARKSMAINROAD,PATROLSINKEYAREAS,INCREASETHEPATROLLINGFREQUENCY,IMPROVINGTHESTREETRATE,LOWERRATESTHIRD,ISRELYINGONENVIRONMENTALIMPROVEMENTDUTIES,ROLEPLAYOFFICERS,INCREASEDSECURITYCHECKSREQUIRESCARDPOINTOFFICERSANDACTIVELYCOOPERATEWITHTHEPOLICE,VEHICLEREGISTRATIONSFORACCESSCARDSEVERYDAY,OFSUSPECTSFORINTERROGATION,WHICHVERIFICATIONS,INTERDICTIONROLE,IMPROVEDETERRENCE,DETERRENCE2,PERFECTCONTROLSYSTEM,EFFORTSTORAISETHELEVELOFPREVENTIONISONACOMMUNITYBASIS,ADHERETOSCROLLTOTROUBLESHOOT,ROLLINGREGULATION,INVESTIGATION,TREATMENTPRINCIPLESANDORGANIZEFORCESFORJURISDICTIONOFFURTHERDIAGNOSTICSCREENING,COMPREHENSIVEGRASPOFSERIOUSPUBLICSECURITYISSUESINTHEIRJURISDICTIONHONGYANGCHENGINPARTICULARSURROUNDINGS,TINHAU,BANDITSOUTSIDEPOPULATIONCENTERSINTHEWESTANDOTHERKEYAREASFORTHESEKEYFOREIGNPERSONNELTOGATHER,TOTAKE“TUBESOTHERTHAN“MANAGEMENTMODEANDCONSTRUCTIONOFMULTIDIMENSIONAL,STEREO,FULLCOVERAGEOFTHEHIGHTECHNOLOGYNETWORKS,THEFOCUSOFTHEPARKAREA,MAINROADJUNCTIONSINSTALLEDINFRAREDSURVEILLANCECAMERAS52,REALIZETHEWHOLECOVERAGEAREAANDCOMMUNITYMONITORING,TOENHANCETHESECURITYOFSOCIETYASAWHOLESECOND,POSITIVEANDCOMPREHENSIVEMANAGEMENTMEMBERSINCLUDEMUTUALCOOPERATIONANDCOORDINATION,SECTORREGULATIONRESPONSIBILITIESSERIOUSLY,FORMINGATOTALFIGHTINGFORCE,FOREIGNPERSONNELTOREGISTERONEBYONE,REGULATETHEPRIVATEHOMERENTALMANAGEMENTANDINJINHUACITYASAPILOT,UNDERTHEGUIDANCEOFTHEDISTRICTPUBLICSECURITYBUREAU,FREEZONEINVESTEDMORETHAN200,000YUANCHENGVILLAGERESIDENTCHANGESUPERB,KAMWAHLEVELLOCKCORES2000,EFFECTIVELYENHANCETHECOMMUNITYHOUSEHOLDANTITHEFTCAPABILITIESTHIRD,COMMUNITYRESIDENTSINTHEPARKSTRICTLYGUARDDUTYSYSTEM,POSTS,LOCATION,RESPONSIBILITY,STRICTREGISTRATIONVERIFICATIONOFPERSONSANDVEHICLESTOANDFROMTHECOMMUNITY高鸿业西方经济学（宏观部分）COMMUNITYWALKWAYSWEREINSTALLEDATTHEENTRANCEGATE,BARRIERCLOSESAUTOMATICALLYAFTER10OCLOCKEVERYNIGHTMEANWHILE,COMMUNITYPEACEVOLUNTEER,PROPERTYSECURITYPATROLSDAYANDNIGHTALTERNATELYINTHECOMMUNITYANDCOOPERATEWITHCOMMUNITYPOLICEOFFICERS,PROFESSIONALSECURITY,INCREASEITSSECURITYCOMMUNITY,PARKSECURITYCASESDECREASEDSIGNIFICANTLYFOURISTOPLAYTHEROLEOFGRASSROOTSPARTYORGANIZATIONS,PEOPLEORIENTED,GOODSERVICETOAREARESIDENTS,SOASTOBETTERCARRYOUTCOMPREHENSIVEMANAGEMENTWORKINVESTMENTSOFMORETHAN20,000YUANMADE44OFTHECMCCOMMUNITYGOVERNANCEANDPROPERTYMANAGEMENTSERVICESRELATEDTOPUBLICITYANDPEACEBUILDINGWORK,INJINHUACITYPUTUPPILOTDISTRICTSDANYUANLOUBUILDING,COMMUNITYPEOPLECANUNDERSTANDTHECOMMUNITYORGANIZATIONNETWORKARCHITECTUREANDCOMMUNITYSECURITYPATROLEVERYDAYSITUATIONS,THEREBYENHANCINGSAFETYAWARENESS,REDUCETHERATETOENSURECOMMUNITYSAFETY,STABILITY3,MAJORRENOVATIONWORKTOIMPROVESOCIALSECURITYBASEDONPRACTICALWORK,TINHAUKOUWESTCOMMUNITIESIDENTIFIEDASKEYMANAGEMENTAREASOFSOCIALSECURITY,ACCORDINGTOSTICKTOSCROLLTOTROUBLESHOOT,ROLLINGREGULATION,THEPRINCIPLESOFINVESTIGATION,REMEDIATION,ORGANIZEDINDEPTHDIAGNOSTICTOTROUBLESHOOTTHEJURISDICTION,BYWAYOFCARRYON,HELDSEMINARS,MOBILIZETHEMASSESTOREPORT,ACOMPREHENSIVEGRASPOFTHEAREASSERIOUSPUBLICSECURITYISSUESPERIOD,INCONJUNCTIONWITHTHEURBANMANAGEMENTDEPARTMENTTWICEAWEEKONDAYS,XIKOUTOUCHBARREGULATION,IDENTIFYPROBLEMSINTIME,TOSOLVEANDACTIVELYCOOPERATEWITHTHEPOLICEOFNEWEXTERNALPERSONNELININFORMATIONCOLLECTION,THEUNIFIEDREGISTERANDTAKEAVARIETYOFFORMS,OFTENTALKINGWITHRENTALHOUSEHOLDSANDEXTERNALPERSONNEL,REMINDTHEMTOTAKECAREOFTHEIRVALUABLESANDINSTALLATIONS,EDUCATETHEMSELVESANDFAMILYMEMBERSOBEYTHELAW,INCREASESAFETYAWARENESS,SUSPICIOUSPERSONNELANDTIMELYREPORTINGTOTHECOMMUNITYORTOCALL110MEANWHILE,MONTHLYWITH“DESIGNER“FOCUSSPECIALRECTIFICATIONACTIONS,RAIDSONTINHAU,XIKOU,ANDACHIEVEDGOODRESULTSTOFORMTHEGOODSITUATIONOFTHEPEOPLEMAKECONCERTEDEFFORTS,JURISDICTIONSOFLAWANDORDERSITUATIONHASBEENSIGNIFICANTLYIMPROVEDTOENSURETHEPEACE4,STRENGTHENLEADERSHIP,CARRYOUTTHERESPONSIBILITYANNUALOBJECTIVESOFTHEDEVELOPMENTZONE,ISTHEINCLUSIONOFPOLITICALANDLEGALWORK,CAREFULLYPLANNED,STRATEGICALLY,IMPLEMENTTHEPLANFORMATIONOFPARTYANDGOVERNMENTLEADERSASSUMINGOVERALLRESPONSIBILITY,MEMBERSOFTHECOMPREHENSIVEMANAGEMENTACCOUNTABILITYSYSTEMSECONDISTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEPOLITICALANDLEGALWORKANDOTHERWORK,ANDCOMMUNITY,THEPREPARATORYOFFICEANDRELEVANTDEPARTMENTS,ENTERPRISESINTHEZONES,INTERNETCAFESHADSIGNEDTHEWORKGOALRESPONSIBILITYSIGNINGOFUPTO100,SUCHASEFFECTIVEGOVERNANCE,THERULEOFLAWTOCREATECOMPREHENSIVEWORKINTOTHEGRASSROOTSLEVEL,THEIMPLEMENTATIONOFSPECIFICRESPONSIBILITYTHIRD,JOINTMEETINGSONAREGULARBASIS,CAREFULANALYSISOFSTABILITYOFSOCIALSECURITY,STUDYANDSOLVEDIFFICULTIESANDPROBLEMSINTHEWORKFOURISTOIMPLEMENT“THREEINONE“APPROACH,OFFICESSTRENGTHENINGTHEBUILDINGOFGRASSROOTSORGANIZATIONS,ADJUSTMENTEQUIPPEDWITHSTRONGLEADERSHIP,COMMUNITYPREPARATORYOFFICETHEDIRECTOROFTHECOMPREHENSIVEMANAGEMENTOFFICE,ORGANIZATION,PROMOTIONANDIMPLEMENTATIONOFGRASSROOTSPEACEBUILDINGEFFORTSFIVEISTHEINTEGRATIONOFRESOURCES,ACCORDINGTOTHE“SIXONE“PIPEPOLICE,1JC第十二章国民收入核算1宏观经济学和微观经济学有什么联系和区别为什么有些经济活动从微观看是合理的，有效的，而从宏观看却是不合理的，无效的解答两者之间的区别在于1研究的对象不同。微观经济学研究组成整体经济的单个经济主体的最优化行为，而宏观经济学研究一国整体经济的运行规律和宏观经济政策。2解决的问题不同。微观经济学要解决资源配置问题，而宏观经济学要解决资源利用问题。3中心理论不同。微观经济学的中心理论是价格理论，所有的分析都是围绕价格机制的运行展开的，而宏观经济学的中心理论是国民收入产出理论，所有的分析都是围绕国民收入产出的决定展开的。4研究方法不同。微观经济学采用的是个量分析方法，而宏观经济学采用的是总量分析方法。两者之间的联系主要表现在1相互补充。经济学研究的目的是实现社会经济福利的最大化。为此，既要实现资源的最优配置，又要实现资源的充分利用。微观经济学是在假设资源得到充分利用的前提下研究资源如何实现最优配置的问题，而宏观经济学是在假设资源已经实现最优配置的前提下研究如何充分利用这些资源。它们共同构成经济学的基本框架。2微观经济学和宏观经济学都以实证分析作为主要的分析和研究方法。3微观经济学是宏观经济学的基础。当代宏观经济学越来越重视微观基础的研究，即将宏观经济分析建立在微观经济主体行为分析的基础上。由于微观经济学和宏观经济学分析问题的角度不同，分析方法也不同，因此有些经济活动从微观看是合理的、有效的，而从宏观看是不合理的、无效的。例如，在经济生活中，某个厂商降低工资，从该企业的角度看，成本低了，市场竞争力强了，但是如果所有厂商都降低工资，则上面降低工资的那个厂商的竞争力就不会增强，而且职工整体工资收入降低以后，整个社会的消费以及有效需求也会降低。同样，一个人或者一个家庭实行节约，可以增加家庭财富，但是如果大家都节约，社会需求就会降低，生产和就业就会受到影响。2举例说明最终产品和中间产品的区别不是根据产品的物质属性而是根据产品是否进入最终使用者手中。解答在国民收入核算中，一件产品究竟是中间产品还是最终产品，不能根据产品的物质属性来加以区别，而只能根据产品是否进入最终使用者手中这一点来加以区别。例如，我们不能根据产品的物质属性来判断面粉和面包究竟是最终产品还是中间产品。看起来，面粉一定是中间产品，面包一定是最终产品。其实不然。如果面粉为面包厂所购买，则面粉是中间产品，如果面粉为家庭主妇所购买，则是最终产品。同样，如果面包由面包商店ANDWORKACTIVITIES,THECOMMUNITYPRISONERSTOENHANCEAWARENESSOFCRIMINALAND,INADDITION,DEVELOPMENTZONE,THEJOINTLABOROFJUDICIALANDCOMMUNITIESSHOULDWORKTOGETHERONPRISONERSAIDINCOMMUNITYPROBLEMSOLVINGWORKINDIFFICULTFAMILYCOMMUNITYPRISONERSCONCERNSATTHESAMETIME,IALSOENCOURAGETHEMTOSTAND,TOENHANCELEARNING,IMPROVESTHESURVIVALOFCOMMUNITYINMATESSKILLSANDEMPLOYABILITY2015SCHEDULEDCOMMUNITYPRISONERSWITHOUTCANNULA,LEAKINGPIPESANDRECIDIVISMFSTRENGTHENINGCOMPREHENSIVEMANAGEMENTANDPEACEBUILDINGEFFORTS,ENHANCINGPUBLICSECURITY1,STRENGTHENINGTHECONSTRUCTIONOFPATROLANDPREVENTIONROLETOPLAYAGRIDISACOMBINATIONOFCOMMUNITYMANAGEMENT,RATINGSOFINDIVIDUALGRIDTOBUILDNETWORKSRELYINGONTHESECURITYOFTHEPROPERTY,FLOORLENGTH,BUILDINGPEACEVOLUNTEER,CHENGGUAN,LEDBYCOMMUNITYWORKERS,DAILYINSPECTIONSINTHEGRID,ENSURETHATSCOUTSARENOTLEAVING,PREVENTIONANDCONTROLWITHOUTLEAVINGANYBLINDSPOTSSINCETHEZONEOFPEACEINTHERANKSOFVOLUNTEERSTOPATROL,5070PEOPLEWALKINGAROUNDEVERYDAYINEVERYCORNEROFTHEAREA,AREAOFSECURITYHASBEENFURTHERIMPROVEDSECOND,GIVEFULLPLAYTOROLEOFTHEPOLICESTATION,WEAVING“PUBLICSECURITY“NETWORKANDDEVELOPSOCIALSECURITYGUARDACCORDINGTOTHEPARKSVARIOUSCOMMUNITIESPREPARATORYOFFICE,ENTERPRISEDISTRIBUTIONOFCIVILIANPOLICE,SECRET,SECURITY,INTEGRATIONOFAUXILIARYPOLICEOFFICERS,WARDENS,DIVIDEDINTOSEVERALGROUPS,LEDBYTHEPOLICEEVERYDAY,SECURITYPATROLSOFTHEPARKWITHAFULLRANGE,ESPECIALLYTHEPARKSMAINROAD,PATROLSINKEYAREAS,INCREASETHEPATROLLINGFREQUENCY,IMPROVINGTHESTREETRATE,LOWERRATESTHIRD,ISRELYINGONENVIRONMENTALIMPROVEMENTDUTIES,ROLEPLAYOFFICERS,INCREASEDSECURITYCHECKSREQUIRESCARDPOINTOFFICERSANDACTIVELYCOOPERATEWITHTHEPOLICE,VEHICLEREGISTRATIONSFORACCESSCARDSEVERYDAY,OFSUSPECTSFORINTERROGATION,WHICHVERIFICATIONS,INTERDICTIONROLE,IMPROVEDETERRENCE,DETERRENCE2,PERFECTCONTROLSYSTEM,EFFORTSTORAISETHELEVELOFPREVENTIONISONACOMMUNITYBASIS,ADHERETOSCROLLTOTROUBLESHOOT,ROLLINGREGULATION,INVESTIGATION,TREATMENTPRINCIPLESANDORGANIZEFORCESFORJURISDICTIONOFFURTHERDIAGNOSTICSCREENING,COMPREHENSIVEGRASPOFSERIOUSPUBLICSECURITYISSUESINTHEIRJURISDICTIONHONGYANGCHENGINPARTICULARSURROUNDINGS,TINHAU,BANDITSOUTSIDEPOPULATIONCENTERSINTHEWESTANDOTHERKEYAREASFORTHESEKEYFOREIGNPERSONNELTOGATHER,TOTAKE“TUBESOTHERTHAN“MANAGEMENTMODEANDCONSTRUCTIONOFMULTIDIMENSIONAL,STEREO,FULLCOVERAGEOFTHEHIGHTECHNOLOGYNETWORKS,THEFOCUSOFTHEPARKAREA,MAINROADJUNCTIONSINSTALLEDINFRAREDSURVEILLANCECAMERAS52,REALIZETHEWHOLECOVERAGEAREAANDCOMMUNITYMONITORING,TOENHANCETHESECURITYOFSOCIETYASAWHOLESECOND,POSITIVEANDCOMPREHENSIVEMANAGEMENTMEMBERSINCLUDEMUTUALCOOPERATIONANDCOORDINATION,SECTORREGULATIONRESPONSIBILITIESSERIOUSLY,FORMINGATOTALFIGHTINGFORCE,FOREIGNPERSONNELTOREGISTERONEBYONE,REGULATETHEPRIVATEHOMERENTALMANAGEMENTANDINJINHUACITYASAPILOT,UNDERTHEGUIDANCEOFTHEDISTRICTPUBLICSECURITYBUREAU,FREEZONEINVESTEDMORETHAN200,000YUANCHENGVILLAGERESIDENTCHANGESUPERB,KAMWAHLEVELLOCKCORES2000,EFFECTIVELYENHANCETHECOMMUNITYHOUSEHOLDANTITHEFTCAPABILITIESTHIRD,COMMUNITYRESIDENTSINTHEPARKSTRICTLYGUARDDUTYSYSTEM,POSTS,LOCATION,RESPONSIBILITY,STRICTREGISTRATIONVERIFICATIONOFPERSONSANDVEHICLESTOANDFROMTHECOMMUNITYCOMMUNITYWALKWAYSWEREINSTALLEDATTHEENTRANCEGATE,BARRIERCLOSESAUTOMATICALLYAFTER10OCLOCKEVERYNIGHTMEANWHILE,COMMUNITYPEACEVOLUNTEER,PROPERTYSECURITYPATROLSDAYANDNIGHTALTERNATELYINTHECOMMUNITYANDCOOPERATEWITHCOMMUNITYPOLICEOFFICERS,PROFESSIONALSECURITY,INCREASEITSSECURITYCOMMUNITY,PARKSECURITYCASESDECREASEDSIGNIFICANTLYFOURISTOPLAYTHEROLEOFGRASSROOTSPARTYORGANIZATIONS,PEOPLEORIENTED,GOODSERVICETOAREARESIDENTS,SOASTOBETTERCARRYOUTCOMPREHENSIVEMANAGEMENTWORKINVESTMENTSOFMORETHAN20,000YUANMADE44OFTHECMCCOMMUNITYGOVERNANCEANDPROPERTYMANAGEMENTSERVICESRELATEDTOPUBLICITYANDPEACEBUILDINGWORK,INJINHUACITYPUTUPPILOTDISTRICTSDANYUANLOUBUILDING,COMMUNITYPEOPLECANUNDERSTANDTHECOMMUNITYORGANIZATIONNETWORKARCHITECTUREANDCOMMUNITYSECURITYPATROLEVERYDAYSITUATIONS,THEREBYENHANCINGSAFETYAWARENESS,REDUCETHERATETOENSURECOMMUNITYSAFETY,STABILITY3,MAJORRENOVATIONWORKTOIMPROVESOCIALSECURITYBASEDONPRACTICALWORK,TINHAUKOUWESTCOMMUNITIESIDENTIFIEDASKEYMANAGEMENTAREASOFSOCIALSECURITY,ACCORDINGTOSTICKTOSCROLLTOTROUBLESHOOT,ROLLINGREGULATION,THEPRINCIPLESOFINVESTIGATION,REMEDIATION,ORGANIZEDINDEPTHDIAGNOSTICTOTROUBLESHOOTTHEJURISDICTION,BYWAYOFCARRYON,HELDSEMINARS,MOBILIZETHEMASSESTOREPORT,ACOMPREHENSIVEGRASPOFTHEAREASSERIOUSPUBLICSECURITYISSUESPERIOD,INCONJUNCTIONWITHTHEURBANMANAGEMENTDEPARTMENTTWICEAWEEKONDAYS,XIKOUTOUCHBARREGULATION,IDENTIFYPROBLEMSINTIME,TOSOLVEANDACTIVELYCOOPERATEWITHTHEPOLICEOFNEWEXTERNALPERSONNELININFORMATIONCOLLECTION,THEUNIFIEDREGISTERANDTAKEAVARIETYOFFORMS,OFTENTALKINGWITHRENTALH