历年大学英语六级真题及答案(完整版)(免费下载)

2007年6月23日大学英语六级CET6真题试卷A卷PARTIWRITING30MINUTESDIRECTIONSFORTHISPART,YOUAREALLOWED30MINUTESTOWRITEASHORTESSAYENTITLEDSHOULDONEEXPECTAREWARDWHENDOINGAGOODDEEDYOUSHOULDWRITEATLEAST150WORDSFOLLOWINGTHEOUTLINEGIVENBELOW1有人做好事期望得到回报；2有人认为应该像雷锋那样做好事不图回报；3我的观点。SHOULDONEEXPECTAREWARDWHENDOINGAGOODDEEDPARTIIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION35MINUTESSECTIONADIRECTIONSINTHISSECTION,YOUWILLHEAR8SHORTCONVERSATIONSAND2LONGCONVERSATIONSATTHEENDOFEACHCONVERSATION,ONEORMOREQUESTIONSWILLBEASKEDABOUTWHATSAIDBOTHTHECONVERSATIONANDTHEQUESTIONSWILLBESPOKENONLYONCEAFTEREACHQUESTIONTHEREWILLBEAPAUSEDURINGTHEPAUSE,YOUMUSTREADTHEFOURCHOICESMARKEDABCANDD,ANDDECIDEWHICHISTHEBESTANSWERTHENMARKTHECORRESPONDINGLETTERONANSWERSHEET2WITHASINGLELINETHROUGHTHECENTRE注意此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。11ASURFINGTHENETBWATCHINGATALKSHOWCPACKINGABIRTHDAYGIFTDSHOPPINGATAJEWELRYSTORE12AHEENJOYSFINDINGFAULTWITHEXAMSBHEISSUREOFHISSUCCESSINTHEEXAMCHEDOESNTKNOWIFHECANDOWELLINTHEEXAMDHEUSEDTOGETSTRAIGHTASINTHEEXAMSHETOOK13ATHEMANISGENEROUSWITHHISGOODCOMMENTSONPEOPLEBTHEWOMANISUNSUREIFTHEREWILLBEPEACEINTHEWORLDCTHEWOMANISDOUBTFULABOUTNEWSPAPERSTORIESDTHEMANISQUITEOPTIMISTICABOUTHUMANNATURE14ASTUDYFORSOMEPROFESSIONBATTENDAMEDICALSCHOOLCSTAYINBUSINESSDSELLHISSHOP15AMOREMONEYBFAIRTREATMENTCACOLLEGEEDUCATIONDSHORTERWORKHOURS16ASHEWASEXHAUSTEDFROMHERTRIPBSHEMISSEDTHECOMFORTSOFHOMECSHEWASIMPRESSEDBYMEXICANFOODDSHEWILLNOTGOTOMEXICOAGAIN17ACHEERHERSELFUPABITBFINDAMORESUITABLEJOBCSEEKPROFESSIONALADVICEDTAKEAPSYCHOLOGYCOURSE18AHEDRESSESMOREFORMALLYNOWBWHATHEWEARSDOESNOTMATCHHISPOSITIONCHEHASIGNOREDHISFRIENDSSINCEGRADUATIONDHEFAILEDTODOWELLATCOLLEGEQUESTIONS19TO22AREBASEDONTHECONVERSATIONYOUHAVEJUSTHEARD19ATOGOSIGHTSEEINGBTOHAVEMEETINGSCTOPROMOTEANEWCHAMPAGNEDTOJOININATRAININGPROGRAM20AITCANREDUCETHENUMBEROFPASSENGERCOMPLAINTSBITCANMAKEAIRTRAVELMOREENTERTAININGCITCANCUTDOWNTHEEXPENSESFORAIRTRAVELDITCANLESSENTHEDISCOMFORTCAUSEDBYAIRTRAVEL21ATOOKBALANCEDMEALSWITHCHAMPAGNEBATEVEGETABLESANDFRUITONLYCREFRAINEDFROMFISHORMEATDAVOIDEDEATINGRICHFOOD22AMANYOFTHEMFOUNDITDIFFICULTTOEXERCISEONAPLANEBMANYOFTHEMWERECONCERNEDWITHTHEIRWELLBEINGCNOTMANYOFTHEMCHOSETODOWHATSHEDIDDNOTMANYOFTHEMUNDERSTOODTHEPROGRAMQUESTIONS23TO25AREBASEDONTHECONVERSATIONYOUHAVEJUSTHEARD23AATAFAIRBATACAFETERIACINACOMPUTERLABDINASHOPPINGMALL24ATHELATESTCOMPUTERTECHNOLOGYBTHEORGANIZINGOFANEXHIBITIONCTHEPURCHASINGOFSOMEEQUIPMENTDTHEDRAMATICCHANGESINTHEJOBMARKET25ADATACOLLECTIONBTRAININGCONSULTANCYCCORPORATEMANAGEMENTDINFORMATIONPROCESSINGSECTIONBDIRECTIONSINTHISSECTION,YOUWILLHEAR3SHORTPASSAGESATTHEENDOFEACHPASSAGE,YOUWILLHEARSOMEQUESTIONSBOTHTHEPASSAGEANDTHEQUESTIONSWILLBESPOKENONLYONCEAFTERYOUHEARAQUESTION,YOUMUSTCHOOSETHEBESTANSWERFROMTHEFOURCHOICEMARKEDABCANDDTHENMARKTHECORRESPONDINGLETTERONANSWERSHEET2WITHASINGLELINETHROUGHTHECENTRE注意此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。PASSAGEONEQUESTIONS26TO28AREBASEDONTHEPASSAGEYOUHAVEJUSTHEARD26AIMPROVETHEMSELVESBGETRIDOFEMPTYDREAMSCFOLLOWTHECULTURALTRADITIONDATTEMPTSOMETHINGIMPOSSIBLE27ABYFINDINGSUFFICIENTSUPPORTFORIMPLEMENTATIONBBYTAKINGINTOACCOUNTTHEIROWNABILITYTOCHANGECBYCONSTANTLYKEEPINGINMINDTHEIRULTIMATEGOALSDBYMAKINGDETAILEDPLANSANDCARRYINGTHEMOUT28ATOSHOWPEOPLEHOWTOGETTHEIRLIVESBACKTONORMALBTOSHOWHOWDIFFICULTITISFORPEOPLETOLOSEWEIGHTCTOREMINDPEOPLETOCHECKTHECALORIESONFOODBAGSDTOILLUSTRATEHOWEASILYPEOPLEABANDONTHEIRGOALSPASSAGETWOQUESTIONS29TO31AREBASEDONTHEPASSAGEYOUHAVEJUSTHEARD29AMICHAELSPARENTSGOTDIVORCEDBKARENWASADOPTEDBYRAYANDERSONCKARENSMOTHERDIEDINACARACCIDENTDATRUCKDRIVERLOSTHISLIFEINACOLLISION30AHERANAREDLIGHTANDCOLLIDEDWITHATRUCKBHESACRIFICEDHISLIFETOSAVEABABYGIRLCHEWASKILLEDINSTANTLYINABURNINGCARDHEGOTMARRIEDTOKARENSMOTHER31ATHEREPORTEDHEROTURNEDOUTTOBEHISFATHERBHEDIDNOTUNDERSTANDHISFATHERTILLTOOLATECSUCHMISFORTUNESHOULDHAVEFALLENONHIMDITREMINDEDHIMOFHISMISERABLECHILDHOODPASSAGETHREEQUESTIONS32TO35AREBASEDONTHEPASSAGEYOUHAVEJUSTHEARD32AGERMANYBJAPANCTHEUSDTHEUK33ABYDOINGODDJOBSATWEEKENDSBBYWORKINGLONGHOURSEVERYDAYCBYPUTTINGINMOREHOURSEACHWEEKDBYTAKINGSHORTERVACATIONSEACHYEAR34ATOCOMBATCOMPETITIONANDRAISEPRODUCTIVITYBTOPROVIDETHEMWITHMOREJOBOPPORTUNITIESCTOHELPTHEMMAINTAINTHEIRLIVINGSTANDARDDTOPREVENTTHEMFROMHOLDINGASECONDJOB35ACHANGETHEIRJOBSBEARNMOREMONEYCREDUCETHEIRWORKINGHOURSDSTRENGTHENTHEGOVERNMENTSROLESECTIONCDIRECTIONSINTHISSECTION,YOUWILLHEARAPASSAGETHREETIMESWHENTHEPASSAGEISREADFORTHEFIRSTTIME,YOUSHOULDLISTENCAREFULLYFORITSGENERALIDEAWHENTHEPASSAGEISREADFORTHESECONDTIME,YOUAREREQUIREDTOFILLINTHEBLANKSNUMBEREDFROM36TO43WITHTHEEXACTWORDSYOUHAVEJUSTHEARDFORBLANKSNUMBEREDFROM44TO46YOUAREREQUIREDTOFILLINTHEMISSINGINFORMATIONFORTHESEBLANKS,YOUCANEITHERUSETHEEXACTWORDSYOUHAVEJUSTHEARDORWRITEDOWNTHEMAINPOINTSINYOUROWNWORDSFINALLY,WHENTHEPASSAGEISREADFORTHETHIRDTIME,YOUSHOULDCHECKWHATYOUHAVEWRITTEN注意此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。NURSING,ASATYPICALLYFEMALEPROFESSION,MUSTDEALCONSTANTLYWITHTHEFALSEIMPRESSIONTHATNURSESARETHERETOWAITONTHEPHYSICIANASNURSES,WEARE36_TOPROVIDENURSINGCAREONLYWEDONOTHAVEANYLEGALORMORAL37_TOANYPHYSICIANWEPROVIDEHEALTHTEACHING,38_PHYSICALASWELLASEMOTIONALPROBLEMS,39_PATIENTRELATEDSERVICES,ANDMAKEALLOFOURNURSINGDECISIONSBASEDUPONWHATISBESTORSUITABLEFORTHEPATIENTIF,INANY40_,WEFEELTHATAPHYSICIANSORDERIS41_ORUNSAFE,WEHAVEALEGAL42_TOQUESTIONTHATORDERORREFUSETOCARRYITOUTNURSINGISNOTANINETOFIVEJOBWITHEVERYWEEKENDOFFALLNURSESAREAWAREOFTHATBEFORETHEYENTERTHEPROFESSIONTHEEMOTIONALANDPHYSICALSTRESSHOWEVER,THATOCCURSDUETOODDWORKINGHOURSISA43_REASONFORALOTOFTHECAREERDISSATISFACTION44_THATDISTURBSOURPERSONALLIVES,DISRUPTSOURSLEEPINGANDEATINGHABITS,ANDISOLATESUSFROMEVERYTHINGEXCEPTJOBRELATEDFRIENDSANDACTIVITIESTHEQUALITYOFNURSINGCAREISBEINGAFFECTEDDRAMATICALLYBYTHESESITUATIONS45_CONSUMERSOFMEDICALLYRELATEDSERVICESHAVEEVIDENTLYNOTBEENAFFECTEDENOUGHYETTODEMANDCHANGESINOURMEDICALSYSTEMBUTIFTRENDSCONTINUEASPREDICTED,46_PARTIVREADINGCOMPREHENSIONREADINGINDEPTH25MINUTESSECTIONADIRECTIONSINTHISSECTION,THEREISASHORTPASSAGEWITH5QUESTIONSORINCOMPLETESTATEMENTSREADTHEPASSAGECAREFULLYTHENANSWERTHEQUESTIONSORCOMPLETESTATEMENTSINTHEFEWESTPOSSIBLEWORDSPLEASEWRITEYOURANSWERSONANSWERSHEET2QUESTIONS47TO51AREBASEDONTHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGEGOOGLEISAWORLDFAMOUSCOMPANY,WITHITSHEADQUARTERSINMOUNTAINVIEW,CALIFORNIAITWASSETUPINASILICONVALLEYGARAGEIN1998,ANDINFLATED膨胀WITHTHEINTERNETBUBBLEEVENWHENEVERYTHINGAROUNDITCOLLAPSEDTHECOMPANYKEPTONINFLATINGGOOGLESSEARCHENGINEISSOWIDESPREADACROSSTHEWORLDTHATSEARCHBECAMEGOOGLE,ANDGOOGLEBECAMEAVERBTHEWORLDFELLINLOVEWITHTHEEFFECTIVE,FASCINATINGLYFASTTECHNOLOGYGOOGLEOWESMUCHOFITSSUCCESSTOTHEBRILLIANCEOFSBRINANDLPAGE,BUTALSOTOASERIESOFFORTUNATEEVENTSITWASPAGEWHO,ATSTANFORDIN1996,INITIATEDTHEACADEMICPROJECTTHATEVENTUALLYBECAMEGOOGLESSEARCHENGINEBRIN,WHOHADMETPAGEATASTUDENTORIENTATIONAYEAREARLIER,JOINEDTHEPROJECTEARLYONTHEYWEREBOTHPHDCANDIDATESWHENTHEYDEVISEDTHESEARCHENGINEWHICHWASBETTERTHANTHERESTAND,WITHOUTANYMARKETING,SPREADBYWORDOFMOUTHFROMEARLYADOPTERSTO,EVENTUALLY,YOURGRANDMOTHERTHEIRBREAKTHROUGH,SIMPLYPUT,WASTHATWHENTHEIRSEARCHENGINECRAWLEDTHEWEB,ITDIDMORETHANJUSTLOOKFORWORDMATCHES,ITALSOTALLIED统计ANDRANKEDAHOSTOFOTHERCRITICALFACTORSLIKEHOWWEBSITESLINKTOONEANOTHERTHATDELIVEREDFARBETTERRESULTSTHANANYTHINGELSEBRINANDPAGEMEANTTONAMETHEIRCREATIONGOOGOLTHEMATHEMATICALTERMFORTHENUMBER1FOLLOWEDBY100ZEROES,BUTSOMEONEMISSPELLEDTHEWORDSOITSTUCKASGOOGLETHEYRAISEDMONEYFROMPRESCIENT有先见之明的PROFESSORSANDVENTURECAPITALISTS,ANDMOVEDOFFCAMPUSTOTURNGOOGLEINTOBUSINESSPERHAPSTHEIRBIGGESTSTROKEOFLUCKCAMEEARLYONWHENTHEYTRIEDTOSELLTHEIRTECHNOLOGYTOOTHERSEARCHENGINES,BUTNOONEMETTHEIRPRICE,ANDTHEYBUILTITUPONTHEIROWNTHENEXTBREAKTHROUGHCAMEIN2000,WHENGOOGLEFIGUREDOUTHOWTOMAKEMONEYWITHITSINVENTIONITHADLOTSOFUSERS,BUTALMOSTNOONEWASPAYINGTHESOLUTIONTURNEDOUTTOBEADVERTISING,ANDITSNOTANEXAGGERATIONTOSAYTHATGOOGLEISNOWESSENTIALLYANADVERTISINGCOMPANY,GIVENTHATTHATSTHESOURCEOFNEARLYALLITSREVENUETODAYITISAGIANTADVERTISINGCOMPANY,WORTH100BILLION注意此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。47APARTFROMASERIESOFFORTUNATEEVENTS,WHATISITTHATHASMADEGOOGLESOSUCCESSFUL48GOOGLESSEARCHENGINEORIGINATEDFROM_STARTEDBYLPAGE49HOWDIDGOOGLESSEARCHENGINESPREADALLOVERTHEWORLD50BRINANDPAGEDECIDEDTOSETUPTHEIROWNBUSINESSBECAUSENOONEWOULD_51THEREVENUEOFTHEGOOGLECOMPANYISLARGELYGENERATEDFROM_SECTIONBDIRECTIONSTHEREARE2PASSAGESINTHISSECTIONEACHPASSAGEISFOLLOWEDBYSOMEQUESTIONSORUNFINISHEDSTATEMENTSFOREACHOFTHEMTHEREAREFOURCHOICESMARKEDA,B,C,ANDDYOUSHOULDDECIDEONTHEBESTCHOICEANDMARKTHECORRESPONDINGLETTERONANSWERSHEET2WITHASINGLELINETHROUGHTHECENTREPASSAGEONEQUESTIONS52TO56AREBASEDONTHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGEYOUHEARTHEREFRAINALLTHETIMETHEUSECONOMYLOOKSGOODSTATISTICALLY,BUTITDOESNTFEELGOODWHYDOESNTEVERGREATERWEALTHPROMOTEEVERGREATERHAPPINESSITISAQUESTIONTHATDATESATLEASTTOTHEAPPEARANCEIN1958OFTHEAFFLUENT富裕的SOCIETYBYJOHNKENNETHGALBRAITH,WHODIEDRECENTLYAT97THEAFFLUENTSOCIETYISAMODERNCLASSICBECAUSEITHELPEDDEFINEANEWMOMENTINTHEHUMANCONDITIONFORMOSTOFHISTORY,“HUNGER,SICKNESS,ANDCOLD”THREATENEDNEARLYEVERYONE,GALBRAITHWROTE“POVERTYWASFOUNDEVERYWHEREINTHATWORLDOBVIOUSLYITISNOTOFOURS”AFTERWORLDWARII,THEDREADOFANOTHERGREATDEPRESSIONGAVEWAYTOANECONOMICBOOMINTHE1930SUNEMPLOYMENTHADAVERAGED182PERCENTINTHE1950SITWAS45PERCENTTOGALBRAITH,MATERIALISMHADGONEMADANDWOULDBREEDDISCONTENTTHROUGHADVERTISING,COMPANIESCONDITIONEDCONSUMERSTOBUYTHINGSTHEYDIDNTREALLYWANTORNEEDBECAUSESOMUCHSPENDINGWASARTIFICIAL,ITWOULDBEUNFULFILLINGMEANWHILE,GOVERNMENTSPENDINGTHATWOULDMAKEEVERYONEBETTEROFFWASBEINGCUTDOWNBECAUSEPEOPLEINSTINCTIVELYANDWRONGLYLABELEDGOVERNMENTONLYAS“ANECESSARYEVIL”ITSOFTENSAIDTHATONLYTHERICHAREGETTINGAHEADEVERYONEELSEISSTANDINGSTILLORFALLINGBEHINDWELL,THEREAREMANYUNDESERVINGRICHOVERPAIDCHIEFEXECUTIVES,FORINSTANCEBUTOVERANYMEANINGFULPERIOD,MOSTPEOPLESINCOMESAREINCREASINGFROM1995TO2004,INFLATIONADJUSTEDAVERAGEFAMILYINCOMEROSE143PERCENT,TO43,200PEOPLEFEEL“SQUEEZED”BECAUSETHEIRRISINGINCOMESOFTENDONTSATISFYTHEIRRISINGWANTSFORBIGGERHOMES,MOREHEALTHCARE,MOREEDUCATION,FASTERINTERNETCONNECTIONSTHEOTHERGREATFRUSTRATIONISTHATITHASNOTELIMINATEDINSECURITYPEOPLEREGARDJOBSTABILITYASPARTOFTHEIRSTANDARDOFLIVINGASCORPORATELAYOFFSINCREASED,THATPARTHASERODEDMOREWORKERSFEARTHEYVEBECOME“THEDISPOSABLEAMERICAN,”ASLOUISUCHITELLEPUTSITINHISB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CONSOLINGCENTERQWHATDOESTHEMANSUGGESTANNADO18MICOULDHARDLYRECOGNIZESAMAFTERHEGOTTHATNEWJOBHESALWAYSINASUITANDATIENOWWYEAH,HEWASNEVERLIKETHATATCOLLEGEBACKTHENHEWOULDVERUNINANOLDTSHIRTANDJEANSQWHATDOTHESPEAKERSSAYABOUTSAMCONVERSATIONONEMHI,ANN,WELCOMEBACKHOWSYOURTRIPTOTHESTATESWVERYBUSYIHADALOTOFMEETINGSSO,OFCOURSE,IDIDNTHAVEMUCHTIMETOSEENEWYORKMWHATAPITYACTUALLYIHAVEATRIPTHEREMYSELFNEXTWEEKWDOYOUTHENTAKEMYADVICEDOTHEWELLBEINGINTHEAIRPROGRAMITREALLYWORKSMOH,IREADABOUTTHATINAMAGAZINEYOUSAYITWORKSWYESIDIDTHEPROGRAMONTHEFLIGHTTOTHESTATESANDWHENIARRIVEDINNEWYORK,IDIDNTHAVEANYPROBLEMNOJETLEGATALLONTHEWAYBACKIDIDNTDOIT,ANDIFELTTERRIBLEMYOUAREJOKINGWNOTATALLITREALLYMADEALOTOFDIFFERENCEMHMMSO,WHATDIDYOUDOWWELL,IDIDNTDRINKANYALCOHOLORCOFFEEANDIDIDNTEATANYMEATORRICHFOODIDRINKALOTOFWATERANDFRUITJUICEANDIEATTHEMEALSONTHEWELLBEINGMENUTHEYARELIGHTERTHEYHAVEFISH,VEGETABLESANDNOODLES,FOREXAMPLEANDIDIDSOMEOFTHEEXERCISESINTHEPROGRAMMEXERCISESONAPLANEWYESIDIDNTDOMANY,OFCOURSETHEREISNTMUCHSPACEONTHEPLANEMHOWMANYPASSENGERSDIDTHEEXERCISESWNOTMANYMANDHOWMUCHCHAMPAGNEDIDTHEYDRINKWALOTITWASMOREPOPULARTHANMINERALWATERMSO,BASICALLYITSACHOICEMINERALWATERANDEXERCISESORCHAMPAGNEANDJETLAGWTHATSRIGHTITSADIFFICULTCHOICEQUESTIONS19TO22AREBASEDONTHECONVERSATIONYOUHAVEJUSTHEARD19WHYDIDTHEWOMANGOTONEWYORK20WHATDOESTHEWOMANSAYABOUTTHEWELLBEINGINTHEAIRPROGRAM21WHATDIDTHEWOMANDOTOFOLLOWTHEWELLBEINGMENU22WHATDIDTHEWOMANSAYABOUTOTHERPASSENGERSCONVERSATIONTWOWMORNINGCANIHELPYOUMWELL,IMNOTREALLYSUREIMJUSTLOOKINGWISEEWELL,THERESPLENTYTOLOOKATAGAINTHISYEARIMSUREYOUDHAVETOWALKMILESTOSEEEACHSTANDMTHATSTRUEWWOULDYOULIKEACOFFEECOMEANDSITDOWNFORAMINUTENOOBLIGATIONMWELL,THATSVERYKINDOFYOUBUTWNO,PLEASE,ISTHISTHEFIRSTYEARYOUVEBEENTOTHEFAIR,MRMYESJOHNSONJAMESJOHNSONWMYNAMESSUSANCARTERAREYOULOOKINGFORANYTHINGINPARTICULARORAREYOUJUSTINTERESTEDINCOMPUTERSINGENERALMWELL,ACTUALLY,IHAVESOMESPECIFICJOBSINMINDIOWNASMALLCOMPANYWEVEGROWNQUITEDRAMATICALLYOVERTHEPAST12MONTHSANDWEREALLYNEEDSOMETECHNOLOGICALHELPTOENABLEUSTOKEEPONTOPOFEVERYTHINGWWHATSYOURLINEOFBUSINESS,MRJOHNSONMWEAREATRAININGCONSULTANCYWISEEANDWHATDOYOUNEEDTOKEEPONTOPMTHEFIRSTTHINGISCORRESPONDENCEWEHAVEALOTFSTANDARDLETTERSANDFORMSSOISUPPOSEWENEEDSOMEKINDOFWORDPROCESSORWRIGHTWELL,THATSNOPROBLEMBUTITMAYBEPOSSIBLEFORYOUTOGETASYSTEMTHATDOESALOTOFOTHERTHINGSINADDITIONTOWORDPROCESSINGWHATMIGHTSUITYOUISTHEMR5000THATSOVERTHEREITSIBMCOMPATIBLEMWHATABOUTTHEPRICEWWELL,THEMR5000COSTS1,050POUNDSSOFTWARECOMESFREEWITHTHEHARDWAREMWELL,ILLTHINKABOUTITTHANKYOUWHERESMYCARDPLEASEFEELFREETOCONTACTMEQUESTIONS23TO25AREBASEDONTHECONVERSATIONYOUHAVEJUSTHEARD23WHEREDIDTHECONVERSATIONTAKEPLACE24WHATARETHESPEAKERSTALKINGABOUT25WHATISTHEMANSLINEOFBUSINESSPASSAG