12-13版初中英语金榜学案精练精析：单元评价检测Unit4(冀教版八下)

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。单元评价检测(四)Unit 4(45分钟 100分)第卷（共50分）. 听力（10分）（）录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选出句中所包含的信息。(5分)1. A. cold B. coveredC. coloured2. A. forceB. fierceC. fourth3. A. theatreB. seriousC. theory4. A. servedB. provedC. observed5. A. Tom is too young to go to school. B. Tom is old

2、 enough. He can go to school now. C. Tom is too old to go to school. （）录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。(5分)6. Edison invented_ people needed at that time. A. whatB. thatC. then7. Edison_ in inventing new things. A. took all his timeB. paid all his moneyC. spent most of his time8. Edison had _inventions in his

3、life. A. thousands ofB. over one thousandC. only one thousand9. Edison has been dead for about_years. A. 50B. 70C. 8010. People wanted to_ all the lights in honour of the great inventor. A. turn onB. turn offC. turn up. 单项选择 (20分)1. Im_. I want a piece of bread. A. full B. hungry C. tiredD. thirsty2

4、.（2011上海中考）We didnt start our discussion _ everybody arrived. A. sinceB. ifC. whileD. until3. One of my friends _ rock music. A. likeB. is likingC. likesD. are liking4.（2012钦州中考）There is_ with my computer. Can you help me mend it?A. nothing wrongB. anything wrongC. something wrongD. wrong something5

5、. Newton finally_ the Law of Gravity. A. looked forB. looked upC. foundD. discovered6. Look！The bus _. A. will comeB. is going to comeC. comesD. is coming7.（2011北海中考）Id like to eat these candies. They taste _. A. saltyB. goodC. wellD. terrible8.（2012扬州中考）Why are you in such a hurry, John?There_a bas

6、ketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes. A. is going to beB. is going to haveC. will haveD. will hold9. Tom didnt go to school this morning, did he?_. Though he had a bad cold. A. Yes, he didntB. Yes, he did C. No, he didntD. No, he did10. Jenny is on holiday now. I want to kn

7、ow _. A. when she will come back B. when she came backC. when will she come back D. when did she come back. 完形填空（10分）A young man once 1 Albert Einstein, the great scientist, 2 the secret of success（成功）was. The scientist told him that the secret of success was 3 work. A few days later the young man a

8、sked him the same question again. Einstein was very 4 . He did not say 5 , but wrote 6 words on a piece of paper and handed it 7 the young man. The young man looked at the piece of paper. 8 it was written:A=X+Y+Z. “What does this mean?” asked the young man. “A 9 success, ” explained the old scientis

9、t. “X stands for（代表） hard work, Y stands for good methods（方法）, and Z. . . , Z means stopping 10 and getting down to work. ”1. A. saidB. toldC. talkedD. asked 2. A. howB. whatC. whichD. why3. A. hardB. easyC. goodD. bad4. A. pleasedB. happyC. angryD. sorry5. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everyt

10、hing6. A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few7. A. forB. toC. ofD. with8. A. OverB. OnC. InD. At9. A. means B. meaning C. mean D. meant 10. A. talkB. to talkC. talkedD. talking. 阅读理解（10分）The night of 31st October is the most exciting one in a year for kids in western countries. Why? Because its Hallowee

11、n! It is a time to honour dead people, so Halloween is about terrible things. People decorate their houses and yards with scarecrows, witches, spiders, mummies and ghosts. But they arent real! Trick or treat (不请客就捣蛋) is the most interesting part of Halloween. Kids always wear terrible dresses and ri

12、ng their neighbours doorbells and shout “Trick or treat! ” People always give them candies, chocolates or other things. Sometimes kids can receive a whole shopping bag of candies! Kids also like to cut funny faces into pumpkins (南瓜) and put a candle (蜡烛) inside. These are called Jack-o-lanterns. The

13、n they put them in their windows. These Jack-o-lanterns make their houses look terrible. Bobbing for apples in water is a funny game at Halloween. Lighting fireworks, telling ghost stories and playing games like hide-and-seek are also popular. 1. Halloween is on _. A. 31st OctoberB. 25th November C.

14、 21st MarchD. 14th January2. What is Halloween for?A. To celebrate the new year. B. To honour dead people. C. To remember God. D. To clean the house. 3. “Scarecrows, witches, spiders, mummies and ghosts” in the passage are _. A. something terrible and most of them are realB. some lights which are us

15、ed at nightC. some terrible decorations, but they are not real D. some lanterns that make houses or yards beautiful4. Kids usually _ to spend Halloween. A. have dinner with friendsB. wear old and black clothesC. buy candies from shopsD. ask people for treats5. Which activity isnt mentioned at Hallow

16、een in the passage?A. Cutting faces into pumpkins. B. Bobbing for apples. C. Playing hide-and-seek. D. Telling funny stories. 第卷（共50分）. 词汇运用（10分）（）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。（5分）1. Eating green food can help to keep you _（健康的）. 2. We must_（保持）our classroom clean and tidy every day. 3. Are you_（准备好）to answer my q

17、uestion？4. How could you_（解释）the things to me？5. Please give me your_（结论）. （）用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)6. The teacher asked us _ (not talk) in class. 7. Why not _ (check) your paper carefully?8. The old man was _after he read the_ news. (surprise)9. This term we will have fun_ (learn) English. 10. The story i

18、s so_ (interest) that all of us like it. . 完成句子（10分）1. 我们在博物馆经常能看到“禁止拍照”的提示牌。We can often see the sign“_ _ ” in museums. 2. 请把书放在我的教室前面。Please put the book_ _ _ my classroom. 3. 在他的学校三分之一的老师是中国人。In his school, _ of the teachers _ Chinese. 4. 我要把所有的墨水都用完。 I am going to _ _ all of the ink. 5. 他向我证实了他是

19、一个诚实的男孩。He _ _ me that he was an honest boy. . 短文填空(10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文，使短文完整、通顺。Do you like s 1 ?Many young kids like it. They do many e 2 to prove something. And of course they can get many theories t 3 the experiments. Some of them are dangerous, s 4 you must use scientific m 5 . And youd better

20、 a 6 your teachers for some advice. Maybe you will d 7 something important. No matter what youll find, thats a good w 8 to learn about the w 9 . Thomas Edison had a f 10 saying:Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _

21、. 书面表达(20分)假如你叫John，你们俱乐部（club）要去郊游，仔细阅读这张海报。给你的朋友Peter写一封信，邀请他参加。DateSaturday，2nd OctoberPlacea country park in ShijiazhuangTime8：30 a. m. at the bus stationGame to play1. play group games 2. sing songs 3. take photos_答案解析. 1. How dirty your sweater is! Its covered with mud. 2. Can you feel the for

22、ce of the air?3. You can do an experiment to prove that your theory is true. 4. They observed that it would probably rain. 5. Tom is not old enough to go to school. 答案：15. BACCAEdison often said, “I will discover what the world needs, then I will try to invent it. ”It is true that he spent more than

23、 any other man of his time in inventing things. He made more than one thousand inventions in his life and all these have changed our way of living. Edison was one of the greatest inventors in the world. When Edison died in 1931, someone said people should turn off all the lights in their homes, stre

24、ets and factories for several minutes in honour of this great man. Of course it was impossible to do so. But this shows what Edisons inventions mean to peoples life. 答案：610. ACBCB.1.【解析】选B。考查词汇。hungry意为“饥饿的”。2.【解析】选D。考查not. . . until. . . 的用法。not. . . until“直到才”。句意：直到大家都到齐了我们才开始讨论。since “自以来，既然，由于”；

25、if “如果”，表假设关系；while“虽然，当时候”，均与句意不符。故选D。3.【解析】选C。考查one of作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。4.【解析】选C。考查不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词，要将其放在不定代词之后；由下文请求帮助修理可知电脑有些问题，所以是something wrong。故选C。5.【解析】选D。考查词汇。discover意为发现，表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的真理、事物，即指发现原来客观存在但不为人知的事物。find指找到或发现所需要的东西或丢失的东西。6.【解析】选D。考查come用于进行时态表示将来。类似的动词还有go，arrive，leave

26、等。7.【解析】选B。考查系动词的用法。系动词后面要接形容词, 排除C项。句意：我想吃这些糖果。它们尝起来可口。故选B。8.【解析】选A。考查动词时态。根据时间状语in ten minutes可知是表示将来一段时间之后的动作，所以用一般将来时。there is going to be“将有”。故选A。9.【解析】选B。考查反意疑问句的用法。句意：汤姆今早没去上学，是不是？不，他去了，虽然他得了重感冒。故选B。10.【解析】选A。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C、D两项。根据句意“詹妮现在在度假。我想知道她什么时候回来。”可知到现在还没回来，所以从句要用一般将来时。故选A。. 1.【解析

27、】选D。一个年轻人问爱因斯坦。2.【解析】选B。考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：成功的秘密是什么。3.【解析】选A。爱因斯坦告诉他成功的秘密就是努力工作。hard此处作形容词。4.【解析】选C。由后文爱因斯坦不再说话只给他写下几个字可知，他很生气。5.【解析】选A。否定句中用anything。6.【解析】选C。a few修饰可数名词复数words。7.【解析】选B。固定短语hand sth. to sb. 意思是“把某物递/拿给某人”。8.【解析】选B。“在纸上写着”用on表达。9.【解析】选A。句意：“A”的意思是成功。10.【解析】选D。考查stop doing sth. 指停止做某事。爱因斯

28、坦告诫年轻人停止夸夸其谈开始努力工作。. 1.【解析】选A。根据文章第一句话“The night of 31st October is the most exciting one in a year for kids in western countries. ”可知该题选A。2.【解析】选B。根据文章第四句的“It is a time to honour dead people. . . ”可知该题选B。3. 【解析】选C。根据文章第五、六句的“People decorate their houses and yards with scarecrows, witches, spiders,

29、mummies and ghosts. But they arent real! ”可知该题选C。4.【解析】选D。由文章第十句“Sometimes kids can receive a whole shopping bag of candies! ”可知孩子们在万圣节主要是向人们要东西。故选D。5.【解析】选D。由文章最后一句“Lighting fireworks, telling ghost stories and playing games like hide-and-seek are also popular. ”可知是讲恐怖故事，而不是有趣的故事。故选D。. 答案：1. health

30、y 2. keep 3. ready 4. explain5. conclusion 6. not to talk 7. check8. surprised;surprising 9. learning 10. interesting. 答案：1. No photos 2. in front of 3. one-third;are4. use up 5. proved to. 答案：1. science 2. experiments 3. through 4. so5. methods 6. ask 7. discover 8. way9. world 10. famous. 【参考范文】De

31、ar Peter，Our club will go to a country park in Shijiazhuang on Saturday，2nd October. Well go there by bus. We will leave at 8：30 a. m. at the bus station. On that day, there will be many games to play. We can play group games，sing songs or take photos. I would like you to come. Im sure you will have

32、 a good time. Yours, Johnmethods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 HGJ222-92 technical specification for welding of aluminium and its alloys 5 low temperature steel welding procedure 6 SH3525-2004 petrochemical JB/ T4708-2000 of welding procedure qualification for steel pressure vessels 7 JB/4709-2000 8 JB4730-2005 pressure vessel welding procedures of steel pressure vessel NDT 9 JB/T4744-2000 steel pressure vessel products