人教版八年级下册期末测试题B

1、人教版八年级下册期末测试题B（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）第I卷 选择题 （60分）一听力部分 （20分）I.听句子，选择与你所听到的句子的意思相同的图画;每小题读二遍（5分）A BCDE. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._II.听句子，选择适当答语。句子读两遍。(5分)( )6. A. Good morning.B. How do you do? C. Fine, thank you. D. And you( )7. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. D. No, I can( )8. A. Stand up. B. Lets g

2、o now. C. Yes, come in, please. D. No, please ( )9. A. I am 15. B. Thank you. C. Im very well. D. Not at all( )10. A. Its sunny.B. Its red. C. Its new. D. Its OKIII.听对话，选择正确的选项 （5分）( )11. What would Jack like to drink? A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Tea. D. water( )12. What is Roy planning to do this aftern

3、oon? A. Go to a sports meeting. B. Go to a football match. C. Play a basketball match. D. Go to a basketball match.( )13. Whats the man going to do?A. Help John. B. Take his grandma to the hospital. C. Go shopping. D. Watch TV( )14. What does Lucy want to do this summer holiday?A. Go hiking.B. Go to

4、 China.C. Have a picnic. D. Have a meeting.( )15. Does the woman want to see Mr. Smith?A. Yes, she does.B. No. she doesnt.C. I dont know. D. No, she does. 听短文，判断正误，正确的选A, 错误的选B。(共5分)( ) 16. The man was eating when the policeman came over. ( ) 17. the man ran very fast because he did something wrong.

5、( ) 18. The policeman ran after the man and caught him. ( ) 19. The policeman knew that the man was a criminal(罪犯).( ) 20. At last the man and the policeman ran side by side to lose weight.(减重)二. 单项选择题 （15分）( ) 21-How long have you _there? -About four years.A. come B. gone C. left D. worked( ) 22Wou

6、ld you mind _smoking here?A. me B. mine C. my D. I( ) 23 He often _me _my English.A. helps, with B. help , with C. helps, learnt D. help ,learn( ) 24 Sorry, I cant go with you. I have to _my little cousinA. take care B. look at C. babysit D. babysitter( ) 25 It _me half an hour to reach the top of t

7、he mountain.A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid( ) 26 They are going to _the subway. A. get B. sit C. take D. use( ) 27 Many people are _in the _story.A. interesting ; interesting B. interested ; interestedC. interested ; interesting D. interesting ; interested( ) 28 Some of the boys enjoy _ football.A

8、. play B. playing C. to play D. played( ) 29 Have you ever argued _ your parents? A. with B. to C. on D. of( ) 30 -How long have you had the bike? - .A. Two years ago B. For two years ago C. Since two years ago D. Since two years( ) 31.The match made them _ at last.A. happily B. quickly C. slowly D.

9、 friendly( ) 32. I like swimming and _. A. So he likes B. So he is C. So does he D. So he does( ) 33.You are too careless,_? A. are you B. arent you C. shall we D will you( ) 34.-How about _ home? -OK, mom.A going to B. going C. go to D. go( ) 35.People dont like _, so we have to be careful how we d

10、o this.A. to criticize B. to criticized C. to be criticized D. criticizing三、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题l分，共15分)It is sometimes reported that strange flying objects have been-strange high up in the sky. People_36_ these strange objects Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs). These UFOs caused(引起) a lot of interest

11、. Some of the reports about them are difficult to believe, _37_ have never been explained.Dennis wrote an article to tell us that he once saw a UFO _38_. He was having dinner one night with a friend near Tripoli, Libya, and after dinner the two men walked _39_ a yard to his room to look at some pape

12、rs. Dennis. _40_that the moon looked strange that night. “It wasnt the moon,” was the reply.They watched the light and saw that it was moving. It _41_to be an object rather like a big plate. In some way it looked like smoke with a light on it but it wasnt smoke_42_it didnt change its shape. It was m

13、oving in a regular(规则的) way .That is to say it didnt go suddenly faster or move slowly, and it didnt go _43_ or lower. So the two decided(断定) that there must be men in it.When it was _44_. they noticed that the bottom parts were brighter than the top . The bottom was yellow brighter than the top. Th

14、e bottom was yellow and the top red. Then the object suddenly turned away and left Libya moving very fast._45_ a later day Dennis talked to other people about it. They all said that they saw it in the same way. Could they all be mistaken?（ ）36.A. say B. tell C. call D. speak（ ）37.A. Others B. Anothe

15、r C. Other D. The other （ ）38.A. he B. itself C. him D. himself（ ）39.A. across B. over C. along D. up（ ）40.A. saw B. told C. heard D. noticed（ ）41.A. seemed B. wanted C. liked D. looked（ ）42.A. since B. as C. because D. for（ ）43.A. tall B. taller C. high D. higher（ ）44.A. nearer B. farther C. smalle

16、r D. higher（ ）45.A. After B. On C. In D. Before四阅读理解（15分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 AWhat is the good way to pass an exam? It is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you are taking an English exam, yo

17、u should not only learn rules of grammar but also try to read stories in English, speak English whenever you can. A few days before the exam, you should go to bed early. Dont go to bed late at night. Before you start the exam, you should read carefully over the question paper and try to understand t

18、he meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam, you should read over your answers again and again. Correct them if there are any mistakes and be sure that you have not missed anything.( )46 You should go to bed early a few days before the exam.( )47. Learning rules of grammar is enoug

19、h for you to pass an exam.( )48. Reading stories in English is helpful to your English study.( )49. When you have finished your paper, you should hand it in at once.( )50. Before you hand in your paper, make sure that you have finished all the questions.BMr Robinson worked in Africa(非洲). His son was

20、 born there. His name was John. One winter Mr and Mrs Robinson went England, and they took John there. John was seven years old then. One day it snowed. The boy went into the garden, and he played in the snow. He said, Snow is very beautiful, but it is very cold. Then he said, What is this? It is a

21、big, round piece of glass. It is beautiful, but it is very cold, too. But it was not glass. It was ice. It was on a bucket(桶) of water. John said, Who put this glass here? I am going to take it into the house. He took the ice to his father and said, This is a beautiful piece of glass, but it is very

22、 cold and wet. It was on a bucket of water in the garden. Mr Robinson smiled and said, Take it to the kitchen, put it in front of the stove there, and dry it. The boy took the ice to the kitchen and put it in front of the stove. He dried(弄干) his hands, because they were very cold and wet, and then h

23、e went to the ice again .He looked at it, and then he took it to his father again. He said, I put this glass in front of the stove, but it does not get drier. It becomes wetter and smaller.（ ）51. John didnt know what the ice was, because _.A. he was very foolish B. he was youngC. he was born in Afri

24、ca D. he didnt go to school（ ）52. One winter Mr. and Mrs. Robinson went England with _. A. their son B. a boy of their friends C. their daughter D. one of their friends son（ ）53. One day John found _ on a bucket of water. A. a piece of glass B. a piece of ice C. some snow D. some water（ ）54. What di

25、d Mr. Robinson ask John to do? A. He asked John to take the ice out. B. He asked John to put the ice in front of the stove. C. He asked John not to play with ice. D. He asked John to dry his hands at once.（ ）55. After John put the ice in front of the stove, he found that it became _. A. dry B. wette

26、r C. bigger D. colderC Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of peo

27、ple in it. The old man couldnt come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters, Take some fish to my horse. The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said, A horse doesnt eat fish. The old man told the waiter, This horse is very interesting. It can sing, da

28、nce and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too, So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said. Your horse didnt eat any fish. T

29、he old man said, All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. Ill eat it. （ ）56. The old man felt very cold because _. A. it was a cloudy and windy day B. it snowed C. he had traveled in the heavy rain D. he was hungry（ ）57. The people in the restaurant all ran out because _. A. they wante

30、d to see the old man B. they wanted to see the horse eating fish C. they had been told there came the horse D. there was no fire over the stove（ ）58. Indeed, the horse can neither _ nor _ nor _. A. walk . speak . eat B. sing . dance . sleep C. sing . dance . eat fish D. speak . walk . sit（ ）59. All

31、the people in the restaurant rushed out _ but _. A. to see the horse sing . the old man B. to watch the horse play games . the waiter C. to look for the horse . the old man D. to see the horse eat fish . the old man（ ）60. Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because _.

32、A. his horse liked eating fish B. he was cold C. he wanted to sit by the fire, but wasnt able to do so at first D. he himself also liked to eat fish阅读短文，完成第卷第五大题的6670小题。D A young woman was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when she noticed an old woman following her around. Think

33、ing nothing of it, she ignored him and went on shopping. After she got what she wanted., she went to the checkout (结账) line，but the old man got in front of her. “Pardon me,” he said, “ Im sorry if my starting at you has made you uncomfortable. Its just because you look like my granddaughter, who jus

34、t died recently. And I miss her very much.” “ Im very sorry,” replied the young woman. “ Is there anything I can do for you?” “ Yes,” the old man said. “ As Im leaving, can you say Good bye, grandpa to me? It would make me feel so much better.” “ Sure,” answered the young woman. As the old man was l

35、eaving, she called out: “Bye-bye, grandpa!” When she stepped up to the checkout counter, she saw that her total was $178.50. How can that be?” she asked. “ I only bought a few things!” “ Your grandpa said you would pay for him,” said the clerk.第卷(非选择题 60分) 五、听写与阅读表达。(10分)A听写。录音中有一段对话，对话读三遍，根据你听到的对话内

36、容，完成下面的表格，每空词数不限。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。 teachers comments 61_ good at this subject Math 62_ 63_ 64_ do better politics 65_B阅读表达。阅读第I卷第四大题D篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列各小题。66. Did the young woman know the old man?_67. What does the word “ignore” mean in Chinese？_68. Why did the old man following the woman and let her sa

37、y “Bye-bye, grandpa？ _69. How much did it cost the young woman?_70. The old man was not a good person, was he?六、词汇运用 (20分)A从方框内选出单词，用其适当形式填空。每空格限填一词，每词限用一次 polite five use little be mouse71. May is the_ (five) month of the year. 72. Talking loudly in the library is _（polite）73. He said I _ (be) hard

38、-working. 74. Why not _ your ruler?75. There will be _ pollution in Linyi next year than this year.76. The _ have eaten all the rice in the room.B在空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，词首字母已给。Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they dont get e 77 gifts. Some old people think they get too many gifts. Dif

39、ferent people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too small . A little child may give his mother a l 78 from a tree. It is enough to make her very happyGift giving is different in different c 79 . In Japan, people some times give s 80 gifts. But they are not opened, Later, the sam

40、e gift may be g_81_ away to someone else. Many people have enough things and dont want too many gifts themselves. In Canada, many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families to give mon

41、ey to c 82 rather than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best, people dont need to spend too much money . Instead , making a meal is enough. C. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。When Liu Xiang dreams, he dreams of gold. When Guo Jingjing dreams, she dreams of gold, too. But neither of them

42、 is dreaming of money. They 83_ (dream) of the Gold Medals they want to win at the Olympics in Beijing in 2008. Both of these wonderful athletes have been dreaming of gold for a long time. Their dreams began when they were children. They loved sport and they had a child s dream of 84_ (become) Olymp

43、ic athletes. As they got older and had training harder, the dream came within their reach (能及的范围). In 2004, both Liu Xiang and Guo Jingjing 85_ (win) Olympic gold medals and their dream came true. Now, Beijing gold is in their dreams.Every success 86_ (begin) with a dream. Every successful person is

44、 a dreamer. They dream of what they want 87_ (achieve) and then begin working towards achieving that dream. On the way, troubles 88_(meet) by them. Sometimes, their dream doesn t come true. But working towards that dream has taught them about themselves and about life and, as a result, they 89_ (suc

45、ceed) in becoming strong, independent (独立的) people. People often say, If you dream it and believe it, it90_(come) true. 七句型转换 (10分)91. The old man is very tired. He cant walk any further.(改为同义句) The old man is _ tired _ walk any further.92. They have been to the Great Wall twice.(就划线部分提问) _ _ _ have

46、 they been to the Great Wall？93. She has already finished her homework.(改为否定句) She _ finished her homework _.94. This is a very interesting problem. (改为感叹句) _ _ interesting problem it is!95. Many people got ill because the weather was very cold.(就划线部分提问) _ _ many people _ ill? 八补全对话 (5分)A: Jim, you

47、said you would not stay out late after school, didnt you?A. What should I do?B. Thank you, mom.C. Where have you been?D. Yes, he is.E. What was wrong with him?F. Were you ill?B: Yes, Mom, I did.A: But its 10 oclock now. 96 B: Sorry. Ive been to the hospital.A: What? 97 B: No, I sent Jack to the hosp

48、ital. A: Oh, really? 98 B: He had a terrible headache on the way home.A: Is he better now?B: 99 A: Good for you, my dear! Im very glad you can help others.B: 100 九书面表达（15分）阅读下面关于Anna爱好的短文, 根据表格内容, 仿照范例写一篇60字左右的短文，介绍你的朋友Scott的爱好。NameHobbyHow longWhyPhone numberAnnacollect shellsabout 4 yearslook beau

49、tiful8201345Scottcollect stampstwo and a half yearsfunny, wonderful2385237期末测试题B参考答案听力材料I、听句子选图1.Linglings mother enjoys traveling. She will take Lingling to America next summer.2. Tom learns Chinese by listening to the radio.3. John is looking for his umbrella. He wants to go out.4 .Skiing is dange

50、rous, but its very exciting. I think itll get more and more popular.5 .Miss Yuan is never late for work. She always drives to the office at a quarter past seven.II.听句子，选择适当答语。6 .How do you do do?7.Do you come from America?8.Excuse me. May I come in?9 .Im 14 years old. What about you?10 .Whats the we

51、ather like today?III.听对话，选择正确的选项11. W: Jack, what would you like tea, coffee or milk? M: Id like a glass of milk, please.12 .W: Hi, Roy. I think itll rain this afternoon.M: I hope not! But if it does, well have a basketball match then.13. W: Why are you in such a hurry, John?M: My grandma is ill. I

52、must take her to the hospital.W: Let me help you.M: Thank you, Rose.14.W: Do you have any plans for summer holiday, Lucy?M: Well, Mike, Id like to go to China. Would you like to go with me?W: Thats a good idea. We can ask our parents to go with us.15. W: Good morning, Mr. Black. I want to see Mr. Smith.M: Im s