科技英语写作资料：西安小吃

1、陕西风味小吃 Shaanxi Local Delicacy 1 泡馍 Pao Mo ( shredded pancake in mutton/beef soup)（泡在牛羊肉汤中的掰碎的锅饼）2 肉夹馍 Shaanxi-style Hamburger (pancake sandwiched with minced meat) 陕西风味的汉堡包（夹有肉末的锅盔）3 岐山面 Qishan-style noodles (soup noodles with Qishan-style hot and sour minced meat) (岐山风味的酸辣臊子汤面)4 凉皮 Liang Pi (cold s

2、teamed rice noodles) (凉的蒸米面)5 羊肉串 mutton shish kebab (这是羊肉串的标准译名)6 锅盔 Pancake （锅饼的标准译名）7 石子馍 Shizi Mo (pancake baked on hot pebbles) (在热卵石上烤出的锅饼) 注：石子馍是在小鹅卵石（pebble）上烤出来的。而cobble 是风峪口河沟里的大型卵石（用来压酸菜坛的那种）8 千层饼 Multi-layer cake 9 粉鱼（漏鱼）Louyu (fish-shaped cornmeal ball in pickle celery soup (酸芹菜汤中的鱼状玉米糰

3、)10 浆水面 Jiang Shui noodles (noodles in pickle celery soup酸芹菜汤面) 而陕西小吃西府浆水面正确说法应该是Xifu-style pickle celery soup noodles（西府风味的酸芹菜汤面）11 柿子饼 persimmon pie12 饸饹 Hele (vermicelli made of buckwheat)(荞麦做成的细粉条)13 麻食 Mashi (thumb-squeezed curled dough pieces in soup with assorted vegetables and meat )（放有各色蔬菜和

4、肉的用拇指手工搓捻的卷曲状的面片汤)14 镜糕 Jinggao ( steamed sticky rice cake with assorted reserved fruits) (拌有各色什锦果脯的蒸糯米糕)15 粽子 Zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves) 用芦苇叶或竹叶包裹的有馅糯米团子dumpling 一般指包有各种馅的面食团子 比方饺子，汤圆等16 月饼 moon cake 17 （肉）馅饼 fried meat pie18 锅贴 fried Jiaozi (soft fried dumpling)看到夫妻肺片被译成”husband and wifes lung slices”我的肺都气炸了!这些所谓的“ 翻译家”简直在蹂躏英语,糟蹋斯文!为此专门拜访了川菜大师傅,并查了百度网,原来是多年前成都一对小夫妻郭朝华、张田正用牛的下脚料(牛的头皮,舌头,心和肚)做成的麻辣凉菜.关于”肺片”来源有两种解释:1. 过去比较穷时也用便宜的牛肺片来做凉菜(现在已无人吃那东西了)2. 杂碎被人称为”废片”,由于不好听故用”肺片”代之那么” 夫妻肺片” 应该译成Fuqi Feipian Beef entrails (tongue, heart, t