牛津译林版七年级下册英语：Unit-3-Welcome-to-Sunshine-Town-词汇与语法基础训练

1、Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town知识精讲一、必背词汇mine pron. 我的 nothing pron. 没有什么 yuan n. 元（人民币单位）tin n. 罐，听 pizza n. 比萨饼 quiet adj. 安静的；寂静的air n. 空气，大气 fresh adj. 新鲜的 local adj. 本地的，当地的jogging n. 慢跑锻炼 underground n. 地铁famous adj. 出名的，著名的 western adj. 西方的opera n. 歌剧，戏剧 theatre n. 戏院，剧场 =theatermiss vt. 错过，失

2、去 forward adv. 向前 ，前进soon adv. 很快，不久 postcard n. 明信片key n. 钥匙 ring n. 环, 圈，戒指yours pron. 你的, 你们的 ours pron. 我们的theirs pron. 他(或她、它)们的 hers pron. 她的work n. 作品，著作 painting n. 绘画，油画row vt. 划（船）hotel n. 旅馆 own vt. 拥有，所有 hometown n. 家乡raise vt. 饲养 grow vt. &vi. （使）生长，发育；长大，长高wheat n. 小麦 friendly adj. 友好的

3、 smell vt. 嗅，闻到drive vt.&vi. 驾车送（人）；驾驶，开二、重点词汇1. quiet adjective /kwa.t/ 1). making very little noise静的，安静的，轻轻的Could you keep quiet while Im on the phone, please? 我打电话时你能不出声吗？2). having little activity or excitement and few people平静的，宁静的Business is quiet during the holidays. 节假日期间生意很清淡。3). A quiet p

4、erson is one who does not talk much寡言的，话不多的He was a quiet young man. 他是个文静的年轻人。2. famous adjective /fe.ms/known and recognized by many people著名的；出名的；有名的例句： Marie Curie is famous for her contribution to science. 玛丽居里以其对科学的贡献而享有盛名。3. miss verb /ms/1). to fail to do or experience something, often somet

5、hing planned or expected, or to avoid doing or experiencing something未做到；未体验；避开；幸免于例句：I missed the start of the class because my bus was late. 我没有赶上考试开始，因为我坐的公共汽车晚了。2). to arrive too late to get on a bus, train, or aircraft未赶上，错过例句： Youll miss your flight if you dont hurry up. 如果你不快点，会误了航班的。3). to f

6、eel sad that a person or thing is not present想念，惦念；怀念，思念例句： I still miss my old car. 我仍惦念着我的旧汽车。4). to fail to hit something, or to avoid hitting something未击中，未打中；避开例句： He threw a book at me, but he/it missed. 他朝我扔了一本书，但没打中。4. raise verb /rez/1). to lift something to a higher position举起；抬起；提起例句： Wou

7、ld all those in favour please raise their hands? 赞成的人请举手好吗？2). to cause something to increase or become bigger, better, higher, etc.增加；提高；改善例句：The government plan to raise taxes. 政府计划增税。3). to cause to exist引起；导致；使存在例句： Her answers raised doubts in my mind. 她的回答使我心里感到疑惑。4). to take care of a person,

8、 or an animal or plant, until they are completely grown养育；喂养；种植例句：The farmer raises (= breeds) chickens and pigs. 这个农场主饲养鸡和猪。5. forward adverb /f.wd /1). towards the direction that is in front of you向前例句：She leaned forward to whisper something in my ear. 她倾身向前，对我耳语了一番。2). used in expressions related

9、 to progress有进展地；前进地例句： This is a big step forward for democracy. 这是向民主迈进的一大步。三、必背短语exchange student 交流学生look forward to 盼望，期待key ring 钥匙扣all over 到处，遍及pencil case 笔盒，笔袋work of art 艺术品good idea 好主意wait a minute 等等；等一下be far from 远离take sb.to sp. 带去四、经典句型1. An old friend of mine is coming to see me,

10、Hobo.霍波，我的一位老朋友要来看我。2. Lets go to the supermarket.让我们去超市吧。3. Shall we take them to the cinema?我们能带他们去电影院吗？4. It takes only 40 minutes by underground.乘地铁只需要40分钟。5. Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?为什么不去我们当地的剧院欣赏京剧呢？6. We are looking forward to meeting you soon.我们盼望着不久就能见到你们。随堂练

11、习随练1.1 -Are you going to the cinema _ underground?-No. I am going there _ a car.A take; inB by; takeC by; inD by; by随练1.2 -_ is it from the supermarket?-About half an hour by bus.A How longB How farC How muchD How often随练1.3 Let me _ you _ the beautiful park.A show; aroundB show; visitC showed; to v

12、isitD showed; around随练1.4 根据句意及首字母或中文提示写出单词。1. Jay is f_ for his songs. And many young people like his songs.2. Do you often enjoy Beijing o_ at Laoshe Teahouse?3. Dont get up late, or you will m_ the bus.4. You should keep q_ in class. Dont talk to your classmates.5. Please wait for a few minutes.

13、Mr. Yang is coming back s_6. They live in the countryside, so they can eat _ (新鲜的) vegetables.7. Whats on in the _ (戏院) today?8. You can go to the city centre by _ (地铁) or by bus.9. Some old people often go _ (慢跑锻炼) in the park in the morning.10. The UK and France are _ (西方的) countries.课后作业：作业1 It w

14、ill _ six months to build a new library.A costB spendC takeD pay作业2 -Do you know Hemingway?-Yes. He _ a writer and _ his work-The Old Man and the Sea.A is famous for; is famous forB is famous as; is famous forC is famous as; is famous forD is famous for; is famous with作业3 - Why not _ our local cinema and watch films with me?- Good idea! Im looking forward to _ you.A visiting; seeB visit; seeingC to visit; seeingD visits; nsee作业4 翻译句子。1. 不要错过本周末的会议。_2. 你愿意和我一起去湖上泛舟吗？_3. 那里有很多艺术作品可以看。_4. 明天我们在你的宾馆前见面怎么样？_5. 在这个展览上你能了解动物的许多情况。_作业