卫生类单选集_考试卷模拟考试题_7

1、姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_-密-封 -线- 卫生类单选集_考试卷模拟考试题考试时间：120分钟 考试总分：100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。1、silent and deadlytransient ischemic attacks(tias), or ministrokes, result from temporary interruptions of blood flow to the brain. unlike full strokes, they present symptoms lasting anywhere from a f

2、ew seconds to 24 hours. rarely do they cause permanent neurological damage, but they are often precursors of a major stroke.“our message is quite clear, “says dr. robert adams, professor of neurology at the medical college of georgia in august. “tias, while less severe than strokes in the short term

3、, are quite dangerous and need a quick diagnosis and treatment as well as appropriate follow-up to prevent future injury. “unfortunately, ministrokes are greatly underdiagnosed. a study conducted for the national stroke association indicates that 2.5 of all adults aged 18 or older(about 4.9 million

4、people in the u.s.)have experienced a confirmed tia. an additional 1.2 million americans over the age of 45, the study showed, have most likely suffered a ministroke without realizing it. these findings suggest that if the public knew how to spot the symptoms of stroke, especially ministrokes ,and s

5、ought prompt medical treatment, thousands of lives could be saved and major disability could be avoided.the problem is that the symptoms of a ministroke are often subtle and passing. nonetheless, there are signs you can look out for:numbness or weakness in the face, arm or leg, especially on one sid

6、e of the body.trouble seeing in one or both eyes.confusion and difficulty speaking or understanding.difficulty walking, dizziness or loss of coordination.severe headache with no known cause.along with these symptoms, researchers have identified some key indicators that increase your chances of havin

7、g a full-blown stroke after a tia: if youre over 60, have experienced symptoms lasting longer than 10 minutes, feel weak and have a history of diabetes.as with many diseases, you can help yourself by changing your lifestyle. the first things you should do are quit smoking, limit your intake of alcoh

8、ol to no more than a drink or two a day and increase your physical activity. even those who suffer from high blood pressure or diabetes can improve their oddsand minimize complications if they do have a strokeby keeping their illness under control.if you experience any of the symptoms, your first ca

9、ll should be to your doctor. it could be the call that saves your life.which of the following is not true of ministrokes _ （ ）a.the cause of them remains unidentified.b.they seldom cause permanent neurological damage.c.they symptoms of them are often passing.d.they are not unrelated to major strokes

10、.2、silent and deadlytransient ischemic attacks(tias), or ministrokes, result from temporary interruptions of blood flow to the brain. unlike full strokes, they present symptoms lasting anywhere from a few seconds to 24 hours. rarely do they cause permanent neurological damage, but they are often pre

11、cursors of a major stroke.“our message is quite clear, “says dr. robert adams, professor of neurology at the medical college of georgia in august. “tias, while less severe than strokes in the short term, are quite dangerous and need a quick diagnosis and treatment as well as appropriate follow-up to

12、 prevent future injury. “unfortunately, ministrokes are greatly underdiagnosed. a study conducted for the national stroke association indicates that 2.5 of all adults aged 18 or older(about 4.9 million people in the u.s.)have experienced a confirmed tia. an additional 1.2 million americans over the

13、age of 45, the study showed, have most likely suffered a ministroke without realizing it. these findings suggest that if the public knew how to spot the symptoms of stroke, especially ministrokes ,and sought prompt medical treatment, thousands of lives could be saved and major disability could be av

14、oided.the problem is that the symptoms of a ministroke are often subtle and passing. nonetheless, there are signs you can look out for:numbness or weakness in the face, arm or leg, especially on one side of the body.trouble seeing in one or both eyes.confusion and difficulty speaking or understandin

15、g.difficulty walking, dizziness or loss of coordination.severe headache with no known cause.along with these symptoms, researchers have identified some key indicators that increase your chances of having a full-blown stroke after a tia: if youre over 60, have experienced symptoms lasting longer than

16、 10 minutes, feel weak and have a history of diabetes.as with many diseases, you can help yourself by changing your lifestyle. the first things you should do are quit smoking, limit your intake of alcohol to no more than a drink or two a day and increase your physical activity. even those who suffer

17、 from high blood pressure or diabetes can improve their oddsand minimize complications if they do have a strokeby keeping their illness under control.if you experience any of the symptoms, your first call should be to your doctor. it could be the call that saves your life.to prevent ministrokes from

18、 turning into major strokes, it is important to _ （ ）a.save thousands of livesb.avoid major disabilityc.seek prompt medical treatmentd.prevent future injury3、silent and deadlytransient ischemic attacks(tias), or ministrokes, result from temporary interruptions of blood flow to the brain. unlike full

19、 strokes, they present symptoms lasting anywhere from a few seconds to 24 hours. rarely do they cause permanent neurological damage, but they are often precursors of a major stroke.“our message is quite clear, “says dr. robert adams, professor of neurology at the medical college of georgia in august

20、. “tias, while less severe than strokes in the short term, are quite dangerous and need a quick diagnosis and treatment as well as appropriate follow-up to prevent future injury. “unfortunately, ministrokes are greatly underdiagnosed. a study conducted for the national stroke association indicates t

21、hat 2.5 of all adults aged 18 or older(about 4.9 million people in the u.s.)have experienced a confirmed tia. an additional 1.2 million americans over the age of 45, the study showed, have most likely suffered a ministroke without realizing it. these findings suggest that if the public knew how to s

22、pot the symptoms of stroke, especially ministrokes ,and sought prompt medical treatment, thousands of lives could be saved and major disability could be avoided.the problem is that the symptoms of a ministroke are often subtle and passing. nonetheless, there are signs you can look out for:numbness o

23、r weakness in the face, arm or leg, especially on one side of the body.trouble seeing in one or both eyes.confusion and difficulty speaking or understanding.difficulty walking, dizziness or loss of coordination.severe headache with no known cause.along with these symptoms, researchers have identifie

24、d some key indicators that increase your chances of having a full-blown stroke after a tia: if youre over 60, have experienced symptoms lasting longer than 10 minutes, feel weak and have a history of diabetes.as with many diseases, you can help yourself by changing your lifestyle. the first things y

25、ou should do are quit smoking, limit your intake of alcohol to no more than a drink or two a day and increase your physical activity. even those who suffer from high blood pressure or diabetes can improve their oddsand minimize complications if they do have a strokeby keeping their illness under con

26、trol.if you experience any of the symptoms, your first call should be to your doctor. it could be the call that saves your life.the passage indicates that the symptoms of ministrokes _. （ ）a.are always easy to spotb.are frequently hard to recognizec.usually last a couple of daysd.can by no means be

27、avoided4、silent and deadlytransient ischemic attacks(tias), or ministrokes, result from temporary interruptions of blood flow to the brain. unlike full strokes, they present symptoms lasting anywhere from a few seconds to 24 hours. rarely do they cause permanent neurological damage, but they are oft

28、en precursors of a major stroke.“our message is quite clear, “says dr. robert adams, professor of neurology at the medical college of georgia in august. “tias, while less severe than strokes in the short term, are quite dangerous and need a quick diagnosis and treatment as well as appropriate follow

29、-up to prevent future injury. “unfortunately, ministrokes are greatly underdiagnosed. a study conducted for the national stroke association indicates that 2.5 of all adults aged 18 or older(about 4.9 million people in the u.s.)have experienced a confirmed tia. an additional 1.2 million americans ove

30、r the age of 45, the study showed, have most likely suffered a ministroke without realizing it. these findings suggest that if the public knew how to spot the symptoms of stroke, especially ministrokes ,and sought prompt medical treatment, thousands of lives could be saved and major disability could

31、 be avoided.the problem is that the symptoms of a ministroke are often subtle and passing. nonetheless, there are signs you can look out for:numbness or weakness in the face, arm or leg, especially on one side of the body.trouble seeing in one or both eyes.confusion and difficulty speaking or unders

32、tanding.difficulty walking, dizziness or loss of coordination.severe headache with no known cause.along with these symptoms, researchers have identified some key indicators that increase your chances of having a full-blown stroke after a tia: if youre over 60, have experienced symptoms lasting longe

33、r than 10 minutes, feel weak and have a history of diabetes.as with many diseases, you can help yourself by changing your lifestyle. the first things you should do are quit smoking, limit your intake of alcohol to no more than a drink or two a day and increase your physical activity. even those who

34、suffer from high blood pressure or diabetes can improve their oddsand minimize complications if they do have a strokeby keeping their illness under control.if you experience any of the symptoms, your first call should be to your doctor. it could be the call that saves your life.all of the following

35、may be signs of ministrokes except for _. （ ）a.trouble seeing in one eyeb.numbness in the facec.loss of coordinationd.severe headache caused by external injury5、silent and deadlytransient ischemic attacks(tias), or ministrokes, result from temporary interruptions of blood flow to the brain. unlike f

36、ull strokes, they present symptoms lasting anywhere from a few seconds to 24 hours. rarely do they cause permanent neurological damage, but they are often precursors of a major stroke.“our message is quite clear, “says dr. robert adams, professor of neurology at the medical college of georgia in aug

37、ust. “tias, while less severe than strokes in the short term, are quite dangerous and need a quick diagnosis and treatment as well as appropriate follow-up to prevent future injury. “unfortunately, ministrokes are greatly underdiagnosed. a study conducted for the national stroke association indicate

38、s that 2.5 of all adults aged 18 or older(about 4.9 million people in the u.s.)have experienced a confirmed tia. an additional 1.2 million americans over the age of 45, the study showed, have most likely suffered a ministroke without realizing it. these findings suggest that if the public knew how to spot the symptoms of stroke, especially ministrokes ,and sought prompt medical treatment, thousands of lives could be saved and major disability could be avoided.the problem is that the symptoms of a ministroke are ofte