理^工类单选集考试卷模拟考试题_4

1、姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_-密-封 -线- 标签:标题考试时间：120分钟 考试总分：100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。1、*html*阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bancient water from afar/b?it streaked across the sky on a warm march evening last year, then crashedinto a street in the sm

2、all town of monahans, texas. when seven boys quit theirbasketball game to inspect the damage, they found a shiny, black grapefruit-sizerock settled in the asphalt (沥青). word of the “flaming rock” traveled quickly innewspapers and on tv. the next day, nasa scientist everett gibson arrived andtook the

3、 meteorite(陨石) , later named monahans 1998, back to a lab in houston.there researchers broke open the extraterrestrial (地球外的)rock with a hammer andchisel (凿子). to their surprise, they struck water. a team led by michaelzolensky of the johnson space center reports this discovery in a journal. itsthe

4、first time anyone has found liquid water in an object from spaceand asuggestion that life may exist out side our planet.? ?meteoritescontaining water are probably not scarce, zolensky says. but by the timeresearchers get their hands on the rocks, minerals that trap the water havedissolved away, and

5、the water have evaporated. worse, some researchers destroythe evidence by cutting meteor ites open with rock saws and water. “im bettingthis isnt such a rare finds its just that people have been mistreating theirmeteorites,” zolensky says.? ?of course, zolenskys team did get abit lucky. monahans 199

6、8 was safe in their lab less than two days after it hitthe earth, so they examined an unusually fresh sample. the scientists were keento find vivid purple crystals of halite (岩盐)inside the meteorite, since haliteis a salt mineral usually formed from liquid water. even more curious were thehundreds o

7、f tiny bubbles suspended in the halite crystals. zolenskys teamanalyzed the bubbles by shining a laser beam through them and confirmed theywere made of salty brine (盐水).? ?by dating the halite, zolenskysteam found the water trapped inside it formed at least 4.5 billion years ago,back when most scien

8、tists believe our solar system was born. that means thebriny object amy help researchers learn about the gaseous nebulas(星云)that gaverise to our sun and planets.? ?but how did the meteorite get wet?one possibility is that a passing comet smashed into the rock, dropping off aload of liquid water. or

9、the rock might have chipped off an asteroid (小行星)thatholds pools of fluid. zolenskys team still needs to study whether the watercomes from our own solar system. one thing is certain, however: the monahansmeteorite will fuel the debate on extraterrestrial life, “water is a life-giver,so if you want t

10、o study where life came from in the solar system, you have tofollow where water came from,” zolensky says. a wet rock from space doesnt meanlittle green men are coming soon to a planet near you, but it does raise hopesthat were not alone in the universe.scientist find liquid water inside the rock. （

11、 ）a.a*html*right ? ? ? ?b.b*html*wrong ? ? ? ?c.c*html*not mentioned2、*html*阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bancient water from afar/b?it streaked across the sky on a warm march evening last year, then crashedinto a street in the small town of monahans,

12、 texas. when seven boys quit theirbasketball game to inspect the damage, they found a shiny, black grapefruit-sizerock settled in the asphalt (沥青). word of the “flaming rock” traveled quickly innewspapers and on tv. the next day, nasa scientist everett gibson arrived andtook the meteorite(陨石) , late

13、r named monahans 1998, back to a lab in houston.there researchers broke open the extraterrestrial (地球外的)rock with a hammer andchisel (凿子). to their surprise, they struck water. a team led by michaelzolensky of the johnson space center reports this discovery in a journal. itsthe first time anyone has

14、 found liquid water in an object from spaceand asuggestion that life may exist out side our planet.? ?meteoritescontaining water are probably not scarce, zolensky says. but by the timeresearchers get their hands on the rocks, minerals that trap the water havedissolved away, and the water have evapor

15、ated. worse, some researchers destroythe evidence by cutting meteor ites open with rock saws and water. “im bettingthis isnt such a rare finds its just that people have been mistreating theirmeteorites,” zolensky says.? ?of course, zolenskys team did get abit lucky. monahans 1998 was safe in their l

16、ab less than two days after it hitthe earth, so they examined an unusually fresh sample. the scientists were keento find vivid purple crystals of halite (岩盐)inside the meteorite, since haliteis a salt mineral usually formed from liquid water. even more curious were thehundreds of tiny bubbles suspen

17、ded in the halite crystals. zolenskys teamanalyzed the bubbles by shining a laser beam through them and confirmed theywere made of salty brine (盐水).? ?by dating the halite, zolenskysteam found the water trapped inside it formed at least 4.5 billion years ago,back when most scientists believe our sol

18、ar system was born. that means thebriny object amy help researchers learn about the gaseous nebulas(星云)that gaverise to our sun and planets.? ?but how did the meteorite get wet?one possibility is that a passing comet smashed into the rock, dropping off aload of liquid water. or the rock might have c

19、hipped off an asteroid (小行星)thatholds pools of fluid. zolenskys team still needs to study whether the watercomes from our own solar system. one thing is certain, however: the monahansmeteorite will fuel the debate on extraterrestrial life, “water is a life-giver,so if you want to study where life ca

20、me from in the solar system, you have tofollow where water came from,” zolensky says. a wet rock from space doesnt meanlittle green men are coming soon to a planet near you, but it does raise hopesthat were not alone in the universe.the meteorite was broken open in california. （ ）a.a*html*right ? ?

21、? ?b.b*html*wrong ? ? ? ?c.c*html*not mentioned3、*html*阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bancient water from afar/b?it streaked across the sky on a warm march evening last year, then crashedinto a street in the small town of monahans, texas. when seven bo

22、ys quit theirbasketball game to inspect the damage, they found a shiny, black grapefruit-sizerock settled in the asphalt (沥青). word of the “flaming rock” traveled quickly innewspapers and on tv. the next day, nasa scientist everett gibson arrived andtook the meteorite(陨石) , later named monahans 1998

23、, back to a lab in houston.there researchers broke open the extraterrestrial (地球外的)rock with a hammer andchisel (凿子). to their surprise, they struck water. a team led by michaelzolensky of the johnson space center reports this discovery in a journal. itsthe first time anyone has found liquid water i

24、n an object from spaceand asuggestion that life may exist out side our planet.? ?meteoritescontaining water are probably not scarce, zolensky says. but by the timeresearchers get their hands on the rocks, minerals that trap the water havedissolved away, and the water have evaporated. worse, some res

25、earchers destroythe evidence by cutting meteor ites open with rock saws and water. “im bettingthis isnt such a rare finds its just that people have been mistreating theirmeteorites,” zolensky says.? ?of course, zolenskys team did get abit lucky. monahans 1998 was safe in their lab less than two days

26、 after it hitthe earth, so they examined an unusually fresh sample. the scientists were keento find vivid purple crystals of halite (岩盐)inside the meteorite, since haliteis a salt mineral usually formed from liquid water. even more curious were thehundreds of tiny bubbles suspended in the halite cry

27、stals. zolenskys teamanalyzed the bubbles by shining a laser beam through them and confirmed theywere made of salty brine (盐水).? ?by dating the halite, zolenskysteam found the water trapped inside it formed at least 4.5 billion years ago,back when most scientists believe our solar system was born. t

28、hat means thebriny object amy help researchers learn about the gaseous nebulas(星云)that gaverise to our sun and planets.? ?but how did the meteorite get wet?one possibility is that a passing comet smashed into the rock, dropping off aload of liquid water. or the rock might have chipped off an asteroi

29、d (小行星)thatholds pools of fluid. zolenskys team still needs to study whether the watercomes from our own solar system. one thing is certain, however: the monahansmeteorite will fuel the debate on extraterrestrial life, “water is a life-giver,so if you want to study where life came from in the solar

30、system, you have tofollow where water came from,” zolensky says. a wet rock from space doesnt meanlittle green men are coming soon to a planet near you, but it does raise hopesthat were not alone in the universe.the johnson space center reported the discovery in the journal newsweek. （ ）a.a*html*rig

31、ht ? ? ? ?b.b*html*wrong ? ? ? ?c.c*html*not mentioned4、*html*阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bancient water from afar/b?it streaked across the sky on a warm march evening last year, then crashedinto a street in the small town of monahans, texas. when s

32、even boys quit theirbasketball game to inspect the damage, they found a shiny, black grapefruit-sizerock settled in the asphalt (沥青). word of the “flaming rock” traveled quickly innewspapers and on tv. the next day, nasa scientist everett gibson arrived andtook the meteorite(陨石) , later named monaha

33、ns 1998, back to a lab in houston.there researchers broke open the extraterrestrial (地球外的)rock with a hammer andchisel (凿子). to their surprise, they struck water. a team led by michaelzolensky of the johnson space center reports this discovery in a journal. itsthe first time anyone has found liquid

34、water in an object from spaceand asuggestion that life may exist out side our planet.? ?meteoritescontaining water are probably not scarce, zolensky says. but by the timeresearchers get their hands on the rocks, minerals that trap the water havedissolved away, and the water have evaporated. worse, s

35、ome researchers destroythe evidence by cutting meteor ites open with rock saws and water. “im bettingthis isnt such a rare finds its just that people have been mistreating theirmeteorites,” zolensky says.? ?of course, zolenskys team did get abit lucky. monahans 1998 was safe in their lab less than t

36、wo days after it hitthe earth, so they examined an unusually fresh sample. the scientists were keento find vivid purple crystals of halite (岩盐)inside the meteorite, since haliteis a salt mineral usually formed from liquid water. even more curious were thehundreds of tiny bubbles suspended in the hal

37、ite crystals. zolenskys teamanalyzed the bubbles by shining a laser beam through them and confirmed theywere made of salty brine (盐水).? ?by dating the halite, zolenskysteam found the water trapped inside it formed at least 4.5 billion years ago,back when most scientists believe our solar system was

38、born. that means thebriny object amy help researchers learn about the gaseous nebulas(星云)that gaverise to our sun and planets.? ?but how did the meteorite get wet?one possibility is that a passing comet smashed into the rock, dropping off aload of liquid water. or the rock might have chipped off an

39、asteroid (小行星)thatholds pools of fluid. zolenskys team still needs to study whether the watercomes from our own solar system. one thing is certain, however: the monahansmeteorite will fuel the debate on extraterrestrial life, “water is a life-giver,so if you want to study where life came from in the

40、 solar system, you have tofollow where water came from,” zolensky says. a wet rock from space doesnt meanlittle green men are coming soon to a planet near you, but it does raise hopesthat were not alone in the universe.monahans 1998 was formed when the solar system came into being. （ ）a.a*html*right

41、 ? ? ? ?b.b*html*wrong ? ? ? ?c.c*html*not mentioned5、*html*阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bancient water from afar/b?it streaked across the sky on a warm march evening last year, then crashedinto a street in the small town of monahans, texas. when sev

42、en boys quit theirbasketball game to inspect the damage, they found a shiny, black grapefruit-sizerock settled in the asphalt (沥青). word of the “flaming rock” traveled quickly innewspapers and on tv. the next day, nasa scientist everett gibson arrived andtook the meteorite(陨石) , later named monahans

43、 1998, back to a lab in houston.there researchers broke open the extraterrestrial (地球外的)rock with a hammer andchisel (凿子). to their surprise, they struck water. a team led by michaelzolensky of the johnson space center reports this discovery in a journal. itsthe first time anyone has found liquid wa

44、ter in an object from spaceand asuggestion that life may exist out side our planet.? ?meteoritescontaining water are probably not scarce, zolensky says. but by the timeresearchers get their hands on the rocks, minerals that trap the water havedissolved away, and the water have evaporated. worse, som

45、e researchers destroythe evidence by cutting meteor ites open with rock saws and water. “im bettingthis isnt such a rare finds its just that people have been mistreating theirmeteorites,” zolensky says.? ?of course, zolenskys team did get abit lucky. monahans 1998 was safe in their lab less than two

46、 days after it hitthe earth, so they examined an unusually fresh sample. the scientists were keento find vivid purple crystals of halite (岩盐)inside the meteorite, since haliteis a salt mineral usually formed from liquid water. even more curious were thehundreds of tiny bubbles suspended in the halit

47、e crystals. zolenskys teamanalyzed the bubbles by shining a laser beam through them and confirmed theywere made of salty brine (盐水).? ?by dating the halite, zolenskysteam found the water trapped inside it formed at least 4.5 billion years ago,back when most scientists believe our solar system was bo

48、rn. that means thebriny object amy help researchers learn about the gaseous nebulas(星云)that gaverise to our sun and planets.? ?but how did the meteorite get wet?one possibility is that a passing comet smashed into the rock, dropping off aload of liquid water. or the rock might have chipped off an as

49、teroid (小行星)thatholds pools of fluid. zolenskys team still needs to study whether the watercomes from our own solar system. one thing is certain, however: the monahansmeteorite will fuel the debate on extraterrestrial life, “water is a life-giver,so if you want to study where life came from in the s

50、olar system, you have tofollow where water came from,” zolensky says. a wet rock from space doesnt meanlittle green men are coming soon to a planet near you, but it does raise hopesthat were not alone in the universe.monahans 1998 means that little green men are coming soon to a planet near us. （ ）a

51、.a*html*right ? ? ? ?b.b*html*wrong ? ? ? ?c.c*html*not mentioned6、*html*阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? bancient water from afar/b?it streaked across the sky on a warm march evening last year, then crashedinto a street in the small town of monahans, te

52、xas. when seven boys quit theirbasketball game to inspect the damage, they found a shiny, black grapefruit-sizerock settled in the asphalt (沥青). word of the “flaming rock” traveled quickly innewspapers and on tv. the next day, nasa scientist everett gibson arrived andtook the meteorite(陨石) , later n

53、amed monahans 1998, back to a lab in houston.there researchers broke open the extraterrestrial (地球外的)rock with a hammer andchisel (凿子). to their surprise, they struck water. a team led by michaelzolensky of the johnson space center reports this discovery in a journal. itsthe first time anyone has fo

54、und liquid water in an object from spaceand asuggestion that life may exist out side our planet.? ?meteoritescontaining water are probably not scarce, zolensky says. but by the timeresearchers get their hands on the rocks, minerals that trap the water havedissolved away, and the water have evaporate

55、d. worse, some researchers destroythe evidence by cutting meteor ites open with rock saws and water. “im bettingthis isnt such a rare finds its just that people have been mistreating theirmeteorites,” zolensky says.? ?of course, zolenskys team did get abit lucky. monahans 1998 was safe in their lab

56、less than two days after it hitthe earth, so they examined an unusually fresh sample. the scientists were keento find vivid purple crystals of halite (岩盐)inside the meteorite, since haliteis a salt mineral usually formed from liquid water. even more curious were thehundreds of tiny bubbles suspended

57、 in the halite crystals. zolenskys teamanalyzed the bubbles by shining a laser beam through them and confirmed theywere made of salty brine (盐水).? ?by dating the halite, zolenskysteam found the water trapped inside it formed at least 4.5 billion years ago,back when most scientists believe our solar system was born. that means thebriny object amy help researchers learn about the gaseous nebulas(星云)that gaverise to our sun and planets.? ?but how did the meteori