理工类单选集考试卷模拟考试_题_9

1、姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_-密-封 -线- 理工类单选集考试卷模拟考试_题考试时间：120分钟 考试总分：100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。1、*html*?下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?looking to the future2040/b? ?do you forget to turn off thelights and heaters when you g

2、o out of a room? in 2040 it will not matter. theywill turn themselves offand on again when you return. you will choose thetemperature for each room, the lighting and the humidity. a sensor will detectthe presence of a human (and, with luck, ignore the dog!) and turn the systemson, and when the human

3、s leave it will turn them off again.? ?thesensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much morethan just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. they will detect faultyelectrical appliances, plugs or switches, isolate them so that they cannot harmanyone, and then warn

4、 you that they need repair. they will detect fire and ifyou are out of the house, the computer will call the fire brigade. it will alsocall the police should the sensors detect an intruder. this will not bedifficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic. you willopen them using y

5、our personal cardthe one you use for shoppingmaybe using anumber known only to you.? ?it will be impossible to lose the key,and a housebreaker will have to tamper (拨弄) with the lock or with a window. itis not very difficult to make such tampering send a signal to thecomputer.? ?the computer will be

6、more than afiremanpolicemanservant. it will be an entertainer, and most of yourentertainment will come right into your home. it does now, of course, but by2040 “entertainment” will mean much more. for one thing, you will be able totake part actively, rather than just watchingthe author intends to te

7、ll us that （ ）a.in 2040 we will live without the lights and heatersb.in 2040 we will use much more lights and heatersc.in 2040 there will be no switches of lights and heatersd.in 2040 lights and heaters will he on and off automatically2、*html*?下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选

8、择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?looking to the future2040/b? ?do you forget to turn off thelights and heaters when you go out of a room? in 2040 it will not matter. theywill turn themselves offand on again when you return. you will choose thetemperature for each room, the lighting an

9、d the humidity. a sensor will detectthe presence of a human (and, with luck, ignore the dog!) and turn the systemson, and when the humans leave it will turn them off again.? ?thesensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much morethan just turn the fires and lights on and

10、off for you. they will detect faultyelectrical appliances, plugs or switches, isolate them so that they cannot harmanyone, and then warn you that they need repair. they will detect fire and ifyou are out of the house, the computer will call the fire brigade. it will alsocall the police should the se

11、nsors detect an intruder. this will not bedifficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic. you willopen them using your personal cardthe one you use for shoppingmaybe using anumber known only to you.? ?it will be impossible to lose the key,and a housebreaker will have to tamper (

12、拨弄) with the lock or with a window. itis not very difficult to make such tampering send a signal to thecomputer.? ?the computer will be more than afiremanpolicemanservant. it will be an entertainer, and most of yourentertainment will come right into your home. it does now, of course, but by2040 “ent

13、ertainment” will mean much more. for one thing, you will be able totake part actively, rather than just watchingwhich of the following statements is not true?_ （ ）a.the sensor is multi-functional.b.without a computer, the sensor cannot do much.c.the sensor will detect fire and make an emergency call

14、.d.you can he taken for an intruder if you tamper with the lock or with a window.3、*html*?下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?looking to the future2040/b? ?do you forget to turn off thelights and heaters when you go out of a room? i

15、n 2040 it will not matter. theywill turn themselves offand on again when you return. you will choose thetemperature for each room, the lighting and the humidity. a sensor will detectthe presence of a human (and, with luck, ignore the dog!) and turn the systemson, and when the humans leave it will tu

16、rn them off again.? ?thesensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much morethan just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. they will detect faultyelectrical appliances, plugs or switches, isolate them so that they cannot harmanyone, and then warn you that they nee

17、d repair. they will detect fire and ifyou are out of the house, the computer will call the fire brigade. it will alsocall the police should the sensors detect an intruder. this will not bedifficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic. you willopen them using your personal cardt

18、he one you use for shoppingmaybe using anumber known only to you.? ?it will be impossible to lose the key,and a housebreaker will have to tamper (拨弄) with the lock or with a window. itis not very difficult to make such tampering send a signal to thecomputer.? ?the computer will be more than afireman

19、policemanservant. it will be an entertainer, and most of yourentertainment will come right into your home. it does now, of course, but by2040 “entertainment” will mean much more. for one thing, you will be able totake part actively, rather than just watchingaccording to the author, in 2040, new tech

20、nology_. （ ）a.will free us from the keys we use todayb.will turn everything into sensorsc.will make the locks out of dated.will eliminate all crimes4、*html*?下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?looking to the future2040/b? ?do you fo

21、rget to turn off thelights and heaters when you go out of a room? in 2040 it will not matter. theywill turn themselves offand on again when you return. you will choose thetemperature for each room, the lighting and the humidity. a sensor will detectthe presence of a human (and, with luck, ignore the

22、 dog!) and turn the systemson, and when the humans leave it will turn them off again.? ?thesensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much morethan just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. they will detect faultyelectrical appliances, plugs or switches, isolate t

23、hem so that they cannot harmanyone, and then warn you that they need repair. they will detect fire and ifyou are out of the house, the computer will call the fire brigade. it will alsocall the police should the sensors detect an intruder. this will not bedifficult because the locks on the outside do

24、ors will be electronic. you willopen them using your personal cardthe one you use for shoppingmaybe using anumber known only to you.? ?it will be impossible to lose the key,and a housebreaker will have to tamper (拨弄) with the lock or with a window. itis not very difficult to make such tampering send

25、 a signal to thecomputer.? ?the computer will be more than afiremanpolicemanservant. it will be an entertainer, and most of yourentertainment will come right into your home. it does now, of course, but by2040 “entertainment” will mean much more. for one thing, you will be able totake part actively,

26、rather than just watchingthanks to computers, in 2040 people_. （ ）a.will have no entertainment outsideb.will replace tv with computersc.will be controlled by computersd.will have more fun at home5、*html*?下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。b第一篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

27、 ? ? ? ?looking to the future2040/b? ?do you forget to turn off thelights and heaters when you go out of a room? in 2040 it will not matter. theywill turn themselves offand on again when you return. you will choose thetemperature for each room, the lighting and the humidity. a sensor will detectthe

28、presence of a human (and, with luck, ignore the dog!) and turn the systemson, and when the humans leave it will turn them off again.? ?thesensors will work through the central home computer, and they will do much morethan just turn the fires and lights on and off for you. they will detect faultyelec

29、trical appliances, plugs or switches, isolate them so that they cannot harmanyone, and then warn you that they need repair. they will detect fire and ifyou are out of the house, the computer will call the fire brigade. it will alsocall the police should the sensors detect an intruder. this will not

30、bedifficult because the locks on the outside doors will be electronic. you willopen them using your personal cardthe one you use for shoppingmaybe using anumber known only to you.? ?it will be impossible to lose the key,and a housebreaker will have to tamper (拨弄) with the lock or with a window. itis

31、 not very difficult to make such tampering send a signal to thecomputer.? ?the computer will be more than afiremanpolicemanservant. it will be an entertainer, and most of yourentertainment will come right into your home. it does now, of course, but by2040 “entertainment” will mean much more. for one

32、 thing, you will be able totake part actively, rather than just watchingthe best title for the passage might be_. （ ）a.sensors and computersb.life at home in the year 2040c.the development of science and technologyd.lights and heaters in the year 20406、*html*b第二篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

33、? media and current events/b? ?the media can impactcurrent events. as a graduate student at berkeley in the 1960s, i rememberexperiencing the events related to the peoples park that were occurring oncampus. some of these events were given national media coverage in the press andon tv. i found it in

34、teresting to compare my impressions of what was going onwith perceptions obtained from the news media. i could begin to see events ofthat time feed on news coverage. this also provided me with some healthyinsights into the distinctions between these realities.?electronic media are having a greater i

35、mpact on the peoples lives everyday. people gather more and more of their impressions from representations.television and telephone communications are linking people to a global village,or what one writer calls the electronic city. consider the information thattelevision brings into your home every

36、day. consider also the contact you havewith others simply by using telephone. these media extend your consciousness andyour contact. for example, the video coverage of the 1989 san franciscoearthquake focused on “live action” such as the fires or the rescue efforts.this gave the viewer the impressio

37、n of total disaster. television coverage ofthe iraqi war also developed an immediacy. cnn reported events as they happened.this coverage was distributed worldwide. although most people were far away fromthese events, they developed some perception of these realities.?in 1992, many people watched in

38、horror as riots broke out on a sadwednesday evening in los angeles, seemingly fed by video coverage fromhelicopters. this event was triggered by the verdict (裁定) in the rodney kingbeating. we are now in an age where the public can have access to informationthat enables it to make its own judgements,

39、 and most people, who had seen thevideo of this beating, could not understand how the jury (陪审团) was able toacquit (宣布无罪) the policemen involved. media coverage of events as they occuralso provides powerful feedback that influences events. this can have harmfulresults, as it seemed on that wednesday

40、 night in los angeles. by friday nightthe public got to see rodney king on television pleading, “can we all getalong?” by saturday, television seemed to provide positive feedback as the losangeles riot turned out into a rally for peace. the television showed thousandsof people marching with banners

41、and cleaning tools. because of that, many morepeople turned out to join the peaceful event they saw unfolding (展开) ontelevision. the real healing, of course, will take much longer, but electronicmedia will continue to be a part of thatprocess.the best title for the passage is_. （ ）a.the 1992 los ang

42、eles riotsb.the impact of media on current eventsc.the 1989 san francisco earthquake and 1992 los angeles riotsd.how media cover events7、*html*b第二篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? media and current events/b? ?the media can impactcurrent events. as a graduate student at berkeley in the 1960s, i

43、 rememberexperiencing the events related to the peoples park that were occurring oncampus. some of these events were given national media coverage in the press andon tv. i found it in teresting to compare my impressions of what was going onwith perceptions obtained from the news media. i could begin

44、 to see events ofthat time feed on news coverage. this also provided me with some healthyinsights into the distinctions between these realities.?electronic media are having a greater impact on the peoples lives everyday. people gather more and more of their impressions from representations.televisio

45、n and telephone communications are linking people to a global village,or what one writer calls the electronic city. consider the information thattelevision brings into your home every day. consider also the contact you havewith others simply by using telephone. these media extend your consciousness

46、andyour contact. for example, the video coverage of the 1989 san franciscoearthquake focused on “live action” such as the fires or the rescue efforts.this gave the viewer the impression of total disaster. television coverage ofthe iraqi war also developed an immediacy. cnn reported events as they ha

47、ppened.this coverage was distributed worldwide. although most people were far away fromthese events, they developed some perception of these realities.?in 1992, many people watched in horror as riots broke out on a sadwednesday evening in los angeles, seemingly fed by video coverage fromhelicopters.

48、 this event was triggered by the verdict (裁定) in the rodney kingbeating. we are now in an age where the public can have access to informationthat enables it to make its own judgements, and most people, who had seen thevideo of this beating, could not understand how the jury (陪审团) was able toacquit (

49、宣布无罪) the policemen involved. media coverage of events as they occuralso provides powerful feedback that influences events. this can have harmfulresults, as it seemed on that wednesday night in los angeles. by friday nightthe public got to see rodney king on television pleading, “can we all getalong

50、?” by saturday, television seemed to provide positive feedback as the losangeles riot turned out into a rally for peace. the television showed thousandsof people marching with banners and cleaning tools. because of that, many morepeople turned out to join the peaceful event they saw unfolding (展开) o

51、ntelevision. the real healing, of course, will take much longer, but electronicmedia will continue to be a part of thatprocess.all of the following statements are true except that_. （ ）a.electronic media can extend ones contact with the worldb.those living far away from a certain event can also have

52、 some perception of realities by watching televisionc.all the events occurring on the university campus at berkeley were given national media coveraged.video coverage of the 1989 san francisco earthquake gave the viewers the impression of the total disaster8、*html*b第二篇/bb? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

53、? ? ? ? media and current events/b? ?the media can impactcurrent events. as a graduate student at berkeley in the 1960s, i rememberexperiencing the events related to the peoples park that were occurring oncampus. some of these events were given national media coverage in the press andon tv. i found

54、it in teresting to compare my impressions of what was going onwith perceptions obtained from the news media. i could begin to see events ofthat time feed on news coverage. this also provided me with some healthyinsights into the distinctions between these realities.?electronic media are having a gre

55、ater impact on the peoples lives everyday. people gather more and more of their impressions from representations.television and telephone communications are linking people to a global village,or what one writer calls the electronic city. consider the information thattelevision brings into your home

56、every day. consider also the contact you havewith others simply by using telephone. these media extend your consciousness andyour contact. for example, the video coverage of the 1989 san franciscoearthquake focused on “live action” such as the fires or the rescue efforts.this gave the viewer the imp

57、ression of total disaster. television coverage ofthe iraqi war also developed an immediacy. cnn reported events as they happened.this coverage was distributed worldwide. although most people were far away fromthese events, they developed some perception of these realities.?in 1992, many people watched in horror a