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1、高 二 英 语,Module 6 Unit 2 Reading - 2 Language points,1) He moved aside for her with a polite bow.,1. bow n.,他礼貌地鞠躬,退避一旁让她过去。,2) He was armed with a bow and arrow.,他佩带着弓箭。(n. 弓),tear,n. 眼泪,v. 撕裂,wind,n. 风,v. 迂回,蜿蜒,2. accumulate vt. / vi.,积累; 聚集 1. He quickly accumulated a large fortune. 2. If you dont
2、 clear away the rubbish regularly, it will just accumulate.,3. In course of the years many books had accumulated in the house. 4. A pile of work accumulated on his desk.,accumulation,accumulate,v. 积累,增加,n. 积累,增加,accumulative,adj. 积累的,增加的,accumulator,n. 蓄电池,累加器,累积的利息,accumulative interest,金钱、知识、经验的积累
3、,the accumulation of money, knowledge, experience,3. get-passive get + verb-edget excitedget scolded get beatenget fooled get astonished get excited get hurtget burnt get caughtget stuck get firedget fined get killedget shot get injuredget wounded get drownedget cheated,get married get paid get prom
4、oted,get excited,1. Hearing the news, they got _. 2. Be careful or you will get _. 3. If I got _ in the UK,I would expect a present. 4. Keep away from the fire. Dont get _.,astonished,hurt,married,burnt,4. 与time 相关的短语 1) all the time 一直地 I kept it all the time to remind me of you. 2) at a time 依次;每次
5、; 每一次 You can borrow only one book at a time 3) at one time 一度, 过去曾经 = once At one time I used to play a lot of sport, but I seem to have lost interest now.,4) at all times 随时;永远 = always We should at all times be aware of our own shortcomings. 5) at the time 那时候 = at that time I told you at the tim
6、e that I thought you were stupid.,This is the third time Ive been to Beijing; I want to go there a fourth time. 这是我第三次去北京,我还想再去一次。,Learning takes time. There is no way of speeding it up. 做学问需要时间,加快速度是办不到的。,Take your time. We have plenty of time. 别着急,我们有足够的时间。,1. Take the pills two _. 2. Kaifeng was
7、the capital of China _. 3. We must _ keep up with changing conditions. 4. While the meeting was going on, the two girls chatted _. 5. _, Harbin was occupied by the Japanese.,at a time,at one time,at all times,all the time,At the time,5. participate vi 参加, 参与(常和in连用) 1) Harris participated in the pro
8、tests. 2) Did you participate in the discussion? Did you take part in the discussion? Did you join in the discussion? 3) His participation made the students very excited. 4) If you participate in an activity, you are a participant.,6. Well, its what we do in the west. what we do in the west 为名词性从句,
9、在句中作表语。 This book is just what I am looking for. All these are what you want in your life.,See the flags on the top of the building? That was _ we did this morning. (2006全国卷) A. when B. which C. where D. what,D,7. He gets quite excited whenever it comes to this topic. (L13) come to:,In terms of teac
10、hers, the school is very good. However, when it comes to buildings, the school is poor.,refer to; talk about,他不擅长运动,但在数学方面,他是班上最棒的。,Joe is not good at sports, but when it comes to Math, he is the best in the class.,Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isnt much help whe
11、n it _ shopping and eating. (天津 2006) A. refers to B. speaks of C. focuses on D. comes to,D,8. in celebration of (L14),to celebrate,in memory of,为了纪念,in honor of,为了向表示敬意,in case of,要是,在时候,in charge of,负责;掌管,in need of,需要,in favor of,支持;赞同,in support of,支持,in search of,寻找,9. adjust vt. 调整, 调节 Adjust
12、your language to the age of your audience. I must adjust my watch; it is slow. vi. 适应 My eyes havent adjust to the dark. You should adjust to a new climate. adjustable adj. 可调动的, 可调节的 adjustment n. 调整, 调节, 适应,adapt oneself to = adjust oneself to,to为介词的短语还有:,look forward to pay attention to get / be
13、used to devote to make a contribution to lead to,object to belong to rely to in addition to stick to get down to,10. Well, if you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago, you would have known what we were talking about! (P34) if . had joined . , . would have known . 虚拟条件句,表示与过去事实不相符的一种情况。 Without t
14、he teachers help, I _ the first prize in the English Writing Competition. A. would not winB. would not have won C. would winD. would have won if the teacher hadnt helped me, I wouldnt have won the English Writing Competition.,B,11. So, to clarify, if I got married in the UK, I would expect a present
15、, but if I got married in Italy, I would have to give a present. (P35),If . did ., . would do . 虚拟条件句: 表示与现在或将来事实不相符的假设。 If I were / was you, I would attend the meeting.,12. Another thing is, should you come to Brunei, you would have to take off your shoes before going into someones house! (P35),sho
16、uld you come to Brunei = if you should come to Brunei 在虚拟语气条件状语从句中,当从句的谓语含有were / had / should时,可以将连接词if省略,并将were / had / should提前到句首。,should you come to Brunei = if you should come to Brunei 在虚拟语气条件状语从句中,当从句的谓语含有were / had / should时,可以将连接词if省略,并将were / had / should提前到句首。,If I were you, I would atte
17、nd the meeting. = Were I you, I would attend the meeting.,If I had taken his advice, I wouldnt have failed. = Had I taken his advice, I wouldnt have failed.,13. Its rude not to open a present when someone gives you one. (P34) There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _? No, Id rather buy _ in the bookstore. (陕
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