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1、外研小学起点 初一(下) Module 1,Unit 3 Language in use,“现在进行时”正在热播 表示现在或现阶段正在发生或进行的动作或者存在的状态需用现在进行时。该怎么用?仔细观察下面的例句完成归纳部分中所缺内容。,Grammar Focus,They are playing basketball now. 现在他们正在打篮球。 Listen! Lucy is singing in the room. 听!露西正在房间里唱歌。 Im not studying. 我没在学习。 She is not reading now. 现在她没在看书。,归纳 时态标志牌 何时使用现在进行时
2、? 看句中是否出现表示现在的时间状语的标志词now, at this / the moment, at six oclock等。,时态构成骨架 现在进行时由be+ v.-ing形式构成。其中v.-ing形式的变化规则如下: 1. 一般动词原形后直接加 _ 。 例如:go going, wait waiting,-ing,2. 以不发音的-e结尾的动词去掉 _再加 -ing。例如:come coming, leave leaving 3. 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,应先 _再加-ing。例如:stop stopping, begin beginning,e,双写该辅音字母,
3、4. 以-ie结尾的动词,变 _ 再加-ing。例如:lie lying, die dying 否定式 表达某人此刻没有在做什么时,需要用现在进行时的否定式,其构成为“主语+ be + _ + v.-ing + .”。,not,ie为y,【运用】现在进行时你会用了吗?用下面几个小题考考自己吧。 1. My brother _ (read) a book in his room now.,is reading,2. Tom _ (take) photos and Liz is looking at him. 3. Where is Lucy? She _ (wash) clothes in th
4、e room.,is washing,is taking,Look at the picture in Activity 1. Say what they are doing. e.g. Tony is talking on his cell phone. .,Language in use,Complete the conversation Tony is having with his dad. Tony: Hi, Dad! Dad: Hi, Tony. What (1)_ (you/do)? Tony: We (2) _ (visit) the Forbidden City. Lingl
5、ing and Betty (3)_ (write) postcards.,are you doing,are visiting,are writing,Dad: What (4) _ (Daming/ do)? Tony: He (5) _ (take) photos. There are lots of people here. They (6)_ (enjoy) the sun. Some (7) _ (look) at the buidings and some (8) _ (listen) to the guide.,is taking,are enjoying,are lookin
6、g,are listening,is Daming doing,Dad: (9)_ (you/have) a good time? Tony: Yes, we (10) _ (have) a great time, Dad! See you later. Dad: Bye.,Are you having,are having,Write about the pictures.,Some boys are playing football. They arent playing basketball.,Some old people _ Taijiquan. They _ yangge.,are
7、 doing,arent doing,He _ TV. He _ a computer.,isnt watching,is using,Look at activity 4 on page 7 and match the words in Box 1 with the words in Box 2 to make phrases. e.g. buying presents, buying a hot dog ,Answers: buying: a drink in a pub; a hot dog; lunch; postcards calling: her mother; home; on
8、the phone; the office drinking: a coffee; in a restaurant,driving: a bus; a train; home; to the opera eating: a hot dog; in a restaurant; lunch enjoying: a ballet; a coffee; a drink in a pub; a hot dog; lunch; the school trip going: home; to sleep; to the opera having: a coffee; a drink in a pub; a
9、hot dog; lunch,leaving: a ballet; home; the office lying: in the sun saying: good night shopping: for presents taking: a bus; a train; a coffee ; photos a drink in a pub; a hot dog;,talking: on the phone; to someone waiting for: a bus; a train; a coffee; a drink in a pub; a hot dog; her mother; lunc
10、h watching: a ballet; an opera writing: home; postcards; to someone,Around the world,Its morning in New York .,Its midday in London.,Its evening in Sydney.,请阅读Around the world部分并根据其内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 1. It talks about three different places. 2. The times are the same in these places. 3. When the peop
11、le are working in New York, the people may be having dinner in Sydney.,T,F,T,Writing a postcard. Think of a friend or a member of your family who you dont often see. Write a postcard saying what youre doing at the moment.,Module task,Monday Dear _ How are you? Im enjoying school very much. Im learni
12、ng English. Were. See you soon. Love _ ( your name ),Write the day,Start like this,Say what youre doing at the moment,Finish like this,Martin and Helen White 22 West Street London,Write his/her name and address,Complete the sentences about Bettys fathers day. e.g. Its seven oclock. Bettys father is
13、getting up. 1. Its eight oclock. Hes _ for a bus.,waiting,2. Its nine oclock. Hes _ work. 3. Its eleven oclock. Bettys father is _ on the phone. 4. Its one oclock. Bettys father is _ lunch. Hes _ a hamburger and hes _ coffee.,starting,talking,having,eating,drinking,5. Now its six oclock. Bettys fath
14、er is _ the office. Hes _ home. 6. Its eleven oclock. Bettys father is _ good night and hes _ to bed.,leaving,going,saying,going,1. We are having supper now. (改为否定句) We _ _ supper now. 2. They are staying in Shanghai. (改为一般疑问句) _ they _ in Shanghai?,staying,请根据括号内的要求完成下列句子, 每空一词(含缩写)。,arent having,Are,3. His brother is reading an Engl
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