第十二讲Unit3九年级

1、第十二讲Unit 3九年级复习目标语言目标1. I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.I disagree. I think sixteen is too young.2. Do you think teenagers should be allowed to work at night?No, I don t.知识目标动词 allow 的用法 ; 情 should 的被 构 ; 一般 在 的被 构。自读考点1. allow doing sth. 意思是 “允 做某事” ，doing 的 作是主 所 出的。 allow sb.

2、 to do sth. 意思是“允 他人做某事” ，主 与 sb.不是同一人。2. get sth. done 意思是 “ （他人） 做某事”。 构中的 get是“使， ， ”之意，sth 与 done 之 是 关系。 似的 有have, make 等。例如：I get / have my bike mended. 我（ 人）修自行 。3. instead of doing sth. 意 “不做某事” ，instead of 后可接名 、代 或 名 。例如：We will go to the mountain instead of having classes. 我 将去山里，而不上 。ins

3、tead 是副 ，常置于否定句的句尾。例如：I didn tplay basketball, instead. 我不踢足球。4. so do we 与 me, too.两者都是来 述与他人所做的事情一 ，如果都不做某事， 用 Neither do we 或 Me, neither 。注意后者的人称用 格。5. by, until 两者均可接 点， 前者是 “到 候” ，后者是“到 止” ，在意思和用法上有相同之 。例如：He didn tgo to bed until 10 o clock.直到十点他才去睡 。He went to bed by 10 o clock. 到十点 他去睡 。从以上

4、可知道，until 与短 的 作 用， 作要用否定。6. be strict with sb. 意思是“ 人 格”，be strict in sth.表示“ 事 格”。7. reply 与 answer 作 ，前者正式、 面 使用得多，后者常用于口 ，并且 reply 是不及物 ，后接“回复”的 象 ， 有介 to。answer 是及物 ， 作名 表示 “什么 的答案” ，也 介 to。8. achieve 与 come true 都有“ ”的意思，前者的主 是人，“ ”的目 后接；后者的主 是“ ”的目 ，不能再接 。例如：My dream came true.我的梦想 了。I achiev

5、ed my dream.我 了梦想。9. care about 意思是“担心；关心” ，只表示 某事重要并 生 趣或 ， 常用于疑 句和否定句；后接从句 about要省略。10. I think + 从句，其否定式 I don tthink+ 从句，反意疑 句 从句部分。11. 含情 的被 ，其 构 情 (not) + be + 的 去分 ，情 无人称和数的 化。12. keep + 宾语 + 足 ， 足 可由形容 、介 短 、 在分 等充当。例如：We must keep our classroom clean and tidy. 我 当使教室保持干 和整 。Dontkeep me wait

6、ing for long.不要 我久等。13. the way to do / of doing sth. 意思是“做某事的方法” 。例如：The best way to learn / of learning English is practice. 学英 的最佳方法是 。14. need 意思是“需要” ，作情 后接 原形。作 有下面的 构： need to do sth.，need doing sth.。例如：Does he need any help?他需要任何帮助 ？The house needs repairing=The house needs to be repaired. 房

7、子需要修理。15. bothand意思是“和都” ，是一个并列 短 ， 接两个不同的主 ， 始 用复数形式，其同 短 是 not only but also ，但 短 接两个不同的主 ， 的数的形式要根据其相 的人称， 完全否定意思要由 neithernor 来表达。探究活动问题讨论What should we be allowed to do or not to do in school or at home?_话题讨论根据 内容，在空白 填入合适的句子。A: Hi, I m a reporter from Chinese Youth. 1._B: Our school rules? Sur

8、e. We should be allowed to shout orrun in the hallways.A: Aha, I don tthink you ll do that. Should you be allowed to eat food in class?B: No, we shouldn t.A: What else?B: 2._ If we donweart the uniforms, the teachers on duty at the gate wont let us in.1A: I see. 3._B: When we go to the library or ha

9、ve an exam. If we forget to bring the ID cards, we aren tallowed to borrow a book or have the exam.A: 4._B: No, we shouldn tbe allowed to get our ears pierced.A: Is there anything you think the most important at your school?B: 5._. If you fail any of them, the teachers will call our parents.A: Thank

10、 you. I think if you work really hard, you will getgood grades in your all subjects.B: I think so.实战演练课内作业一、将下列短 成英 。1.在那种年 _2.熬夜 _3.考 不及格 _4.全神 注； 心于 _5.以小 _6.向学 _7. 目前； 在 _ 8. 担心；关心 _9. 衷 _10. 没有 ( 理由 )反 做某事 _11. 有做某事的机会 _二、根据 意和所 的提示，写出意思完整的句子。1.2.be allowed, choosenot allow, part-time job3.4.whe

11、nsaid, afraid, high place1. _2. _3. _4. _三、完形填空。The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules1we have in school. Atour school, we have to 2uniformsevery day. The problemis that 3my classmates thinktheuniforms are ugly. Wethink youngpeople shouldlook4and so we wouldliketo wear our own clothe

12、s. Our teachersbelieve that if we5that, we would concentrate more6our clothes than our studies. We disagree. We wouldfeel7and that is good for studying. If we can tdo that, we should beallowed8 our own uniforms. That would be a good way tokeep 9teachers and students happy.It s also probably a good i

13、dea for parents to allow teenagersto study10 groups during the evening. I know we get11sometimes, but we learn a lotfromeach other. We also thinkthat vacations should be12 .Atpresent theyre tooshort.Longervacations would13us time to dothings likevolunteering. Last summer Ihad an opportunity14at thel

14、ocal hospital, but I couldnt15 I had to go back to school.It would be a good experience for me because I want to be adoctor when I m older.1.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. what2.A. put onB. dressC. wearD. change3.A. eachB. bothC. allD. neither4.A. smartB. tiredC. dirtyD. terrible5.A. doB. didC. doneD. doing

15、6.A. inB. atC. toD. on7.A. comfortableB. more comfortableC. uncomfortableD. more uncomfortable8.A. designB. designingC. to designD. designed9.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. not only10. A. withB. inC. forD. without11. A. noiseB. voiceC. soundD. noisy12. A. longB. shortC. longerD. shorter13. A. affordB.

16、 provideC. giveD. take14. A. volunteerB. volunteeringC. volunteeredD. to volunteer15. A. becauseB. afterC. untilD. if课外作业一、 。1. My MP4 is wrong. I have to get it _.A. repairB. repairing2C. repairedD. to repair2. I m allowed to go to the movie with friends on Friday nights._.A. So is heB. So does heC

17、. So he isD. So he does3. You should be working _ lying there in bed.A. notB. andC. instead ofD. instead4. The boy wants to be a teacher when he is older, so it would be a great _ for him.A. timeB. experienceC. developmentD. work5. Teenagers often think they should be allowed _ their hobbies.A. prac

18、ticeB. practicingC. practicedD. to practice6. After years of hard work, he _ his dream in the end.A. came trueB. achievedC. came outD. came over7. Hurry up, please!It s quite early, you _ worry about the time.A. mustn tB. may notC. needntD. cant8. Students would like to _ their school uniforms bythe

19、mselves.A. drawB. designC. concentrateD. have9. These books should _ to the library on time.A. sendB. be returnedC. give backD. got back10. Is your mother very strict _ her work? Yes, she is strict _ me, too.A. in, inB. with, withC. with, inD. in, with二、用所给词的正确形式填空。1. This kind of food must _ (keep)

20、 cool, clean and dry according to the instruction.2. The students _ (read) English or Chinese by the teachers every morning on weekdays.3. I won tleave my office until my work _ (finish).4. The 28th Olympic Games _ in Athens, Greece in 2004. We know the 29th Olympics _ in Beijing in 2008. (hold)5. G

21、reat changes _ (happen) in my hometown last year.6. The window _ (clean) ten minutes ago, and the roomis bright now.7. The village is building a school. I hope it _(finish)before August this year.8. In many countries, teenagers under 18 should not _(allow) to Internet bars.9. She is often heard _ (s

22、ing) the English song.10. I think the desk needs _ (repair).三、任务型阅读。Recently I was walking in town when I saw a group of school students in uniform. I was shocked to see that the girls skirts were very short and they were wearing a lot of make-up. The boys looked very untidy. Their shirts were dirty

23、 and some of them even had their shirtfronts open. I noticed too that Some of the students had pierced ears and noses, which I don tthink should be allowed at school.And the other day, I was riding on the subway when I saw some boys from a local school. I know they were from this school because they were wearing the same uniform as mychildren. Instead of sitting quietly, these boys were making a lot of noise, chewing gum in a ugly manner, and using badlanguage. Allthe other passengers were looking at them andwondering how